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The ability to predict the behavior of a wireless channel in terms of the frame delivery ratio is quite valuable, and permits, e.g., to optimize the operating parameters of a wireless network at runtime, or to proactively react to the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-12-14 Gabriele Formis , Stefano Scanzio , Gianluca Cena , Adriano Valenzano

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) channels, which occupy frequency ranges much higher than those being used in previous wireless communications systems, are utilized to meet the increased throughput requirements that come with 5G communications. The…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-16 Esen Özbay

Millimeter wave (mmWave) links will offer high capacity but are poor at penetrating into or diffracting around solid objects. Thus, we consider a hybrid cellular network with traditional sub 6 GHz macrocells coexisting with denser mmWave…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Hisham Elshaer , Mandar N. Kulkarni , Federico Boccardi , Jeffrey G. Andrews , Mischa Dohler

Entanglement is a genuine quantum mechanical property and the key resource in currently developed quantum technologies. Sharing this fragile property between superconducting microwave circuits and optical or atomic systems would enable new…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-26 Rishabh Sahu , Liu Qiu , William Hease , Georg Arnold , Yuri Minoguchi , Peter Rabl , Johannes M. Fink

We propose an approach to extracting equivalent circuit models for waveguide-fed, resonant metamaterial elements, such as the complementary, electric inductive-capacitive element (cELC). From the scattering parameters of a single…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-01-03 David R. Smith , Yeonghoon Noh , Insang Yoo , Divya Pande , Mohammad Ranjbar Nikkhah

This paper presents a mutual coupling based calibration method for time-division-duplex massive MIMO systems, which enables downlink precoding based on uplink channel estimates. The entire calibration procedure is carried out solely at the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-02-22 Joao Vieira , Fredrik Rusek , Ove Edfors , Steffen Malkowsky , Liang Liu , Fredrik Tufvesson

Quantum correlations present in a broadband two-line squeezed microwave state can induce entanglement in a spatially separated bipartite system consisting of either two single qubits or two qubit ensembles. By using an appropriate master…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-07-13 Angela Viviana Gómez , Ferney Javier Rodríguez , Luis Quiroga , Juan José García-Ripoll

Although the invention of the metamaterials has stimulated the interest of many researchers and possesses many important applications, the basic design idea is very simple: composing effective media from many small structured elements and…

Optics · Physics 2015-05-20 Hui Liu , Tao LI , Shu-ming Wang , Shi-ning Zhu

In this work we study theoretically the coupling of single molecule magnets (SMMs) to a variety of quantum circuits, including microwave resonators with and without constrictions and flux qubits. The main results of this study is that it is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-27 M. D. Jenkins , T. Hümmer , M. J. Martínez-Pérez , J. García-Ripoll , D. Zueco , F. Luis

Microelectromechanical systems (MEMS) can offer a competitive alternative for conventional technology in electrical precision measurements. This article summarises recent work in development of MEMS solutions for electrical metrology.…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2007-07-05 Antti Manninen , Anu Karkkainen , Nadine Pesonen , Aarne Oja , Heikki Seppa

This thesis explores the coupling of magnetic systems to quantum circuits in the context of quantum computing applications. In particular we study the coupling of superconducting coplanar waveguide resonators to Single Molecule Magnets…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-29 Mark D. Jenkins

External matching networks are crucial and necessary for operating capacitively coupled plasmas in order to maximize the absorbed power. Experiments show that external circuits in general heavily interact with the plasma in a nonlinear way.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2018-11-15 Frederik Schmidt , Thomas Mussenbrock , Jan Trieschmann

We present three designs for planar superconducting microwave resonators for electron spin resonance (ESR) experiments. We implement finite element simulations to calculate the resonance frequency and quality factors as well as the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-21 Stefan Weichselbaumer , Petio Natzkin , Christoph W. Zollitsch , Mathias Weiler , Rudolf Gross , Hans Huebl

An electromagnetic wave (EMW) interacting with the moving singularity of the charged particle flux undergoes the reflection and absorption as well as frequency change due to Doppler effect and nonlinearity. The singularity corresponding to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2008-07-08 A. V. Panchenko , T. Zh. Esirkepov , A. S. Pirozhkov , M. Kando , F. F. Kamenets , S. V. Bulanov

High-fidelity numerical methods that model the physical layout of a device are essential for the design of many technologies. For methods that characterize electromagnetic effects, these numerical methods are referred to as computational…

We describe a unified classical approach for analyzing the scattering coefficients of superconducting microwave resonators with a variety of geometries. To fill the gap between experiment and theory, we also consider the influences of small…

The ambiguity involved in the use of Maxwell's equation particularly in electron plasmas is discussed. It is pointed out that in the slow time scale perturbations the displacement current is ignored but it does not imply that the electron…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2011-07-20 H. Saleem

We describe an electrodynamic mechanism for coherent, quantum mechanical coupling between spacially separated quantum dots on a microchip. The technique is based on capacitive interactions between the electron charge and a superconducting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 L. I. Childress , A. S. Sorensen , M. D. Lukin

Modern wireless systems are envisioned to employ antenna architectures that not only transmit and receive electromagnetic (EM) waves, but also intentionally reflect and possibly transform incident EM waves. In this paper, we propose a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-12 Torben Kölle , Alexander Stutz-Tirri , Christoph Studer

Microelectromagnet devices, a ring trap and a matrix, were developed for the microscopic control of biological systems. The ring trap is a circular Au wire with an insulator on top. The matrix has two arrays of straight Au wires, one array…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 H. Lee , A. M. Purdon , R. M. Westervelt