English
Related papers

Related papers: GazeXplain: Learning to Predict Natural Language E…

200 papers

Predicting human gaze is important in Human-Computer Interaction (HCI). However, to practically serve HCI applications, gaze prediction models must be scalable, fast, and accurate in their spatial and temporal gaze predictions. Recent…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-04 Sounak Mondal , Zhibo Yang , Seoyoung Ahn , Dimitris Samaras , Gregory Zelinsky , Minh Hoai

Understanding the decision process underlying gaze control is an important question in cognitive neuroscience with applications in diverse fields ranging from psychology to computer vision. The decision for choosing an upcoming saccade…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-01-27 Noa Malem-Shinitski , Manfred Opper , Sebastian Reich , Lisa Schwetlick , Stefan A. Seelig , Ralf Engbert

Large scale vision language models have shown promise in automating chest Xray interpretation, yet their clinical utility remains limited by a gap between model outputs and radiologist reasoning. Most systems optimize for semantic…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-17 Kinhei Lee , Peiyuan Jing , Zhenxuan Zhang , Yue Yang , Tao Wang , Dominic C Marshall , Yingying Fang , Guang Yang

We present GazeMotion, a novel method for human motion forecasting that combines information on past human poses with human eye gaze. Inspired by evidence from behavioural sciences showing that human eye and body movements are closely…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-12 Zhiming Hu , Syn Schmitt , Daniel Haeufle , Andreas Bulling

In the study of reading, eye-tracking technology offers unique insights into the time-course of how individuals extract information from text. A significant hurdle in using multi-line paragraph stimuli is the need to align eye gaze position…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-17 Thomas M. Mercier , Marcin Budka , Bernhard Angele , Martin R. Vasilev , Timothy J. Slattery , Julie A Kirkby

Previous research on scanpath prediction has mainly focused on group models, disregarding the fact that the scanpaths and attentional behaviors of individuals are diverse. The disregard of these differences is especially detrimental to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Fares Abawi , Di Fu , Stefan Wermter

Multimodal large language models (LMMs) excel in world knowledge and problem-solving abilities. Through the use of a world-facing camera and contextual AI, emerging smart accessories aim to provide a seamless interface between humans and…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-02-01 Robert Konrad , Nitish Padmanaban , J. Gabriel Buckmaster , Kevin C. Boyle , Gordon Wetzstein

This paper launches a new effort at modeling programmer attention by predicting eye movement scanpaths. Programmer attention refers to what information people intake when performing programming tasks. Models of programmer attention refer to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Aakash Bansal , Chia-Yi Su , Zachary Karas , Yifan Zhang , Yu Huang , Toby Jia-Jun Li , Collin McMillan

In the last three decades, human visual attention has been a topic of great interest in various disciplines. In computer vision, many models have been proposed to predict the distribution of human fixations on a visual stimulus. Recently,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-10-04 Dario Zanca , Valeria Serchi , Pietro Piu , Francesca Rosini , Alessandra Rufa

Eye tracking has become increasingly important in virtual and augmented reality applications; however, the current gaze accuracy falls short of meeting the requirements for spatial computing. We designed a gaze collection framework and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Xiaoyin Yang

Accurately modelling human attention is essential for numerous computer vision applications, particularly in the domain of automotive safety. Existing methods typically collapse gaze into saliency maps or scanpaths, treating gaze dynamics…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-31 Luke Palmer , Petar Palasek , Hazem Abdelkawy

When humans describe a visual scene, they do not process the entire image uniformly; instead, they selectively fixate on regions relevant to their intended description. In contrast, current multimodal large language models (MLLMs) attend to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Junha Song , Byeongho Heo , Geonmo Gu , Jaegul Choo , Dongyoon Han , Sangdoo Yun

Conventional mobile eye-tracking maps gaze to static screen coordinates, failing to capture user attention when content is dynamic. As users pinch, zoom, and rotate images, static coordinates lose their semantic meaning relative to the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Yaxiong Lei , Rishab Talwar , Shijing He , Xinya Gong , Yuheng Wang , Xudong Cai , Zhongliang Guo , Juan Ye

Vision-language models (VLMs) have rapidly evolved into general-purpose multimodal reasoners with strong zero-shot generalization. In this context, VLMs could greatly benefit the analysis of human gaze and attention, a central task in human…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Hengfei Wang , Anshul Gupta , Pierre Vuillecard , Jean-Marc Odobez

Modeling eye movement indicative of expertise behavior is decisive in user evaluation. However, it is indisputable that task semantics affect gaze behavior. We present a novel approach to gaze scanpath comparison that incorporates…

Vision Transformers (ViT) have advanced computer vision, yet their efficacy in complex tasks like driving remains less explored. This study enhances ViT by integrating human eye gaze, captured via eye-tracking, to increase prediction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-13 Sharath Koorathota , Nikolas Papadopoulos , Jia Li Ma , Shruti Kumar , Xiaoxiao Sun , Arunesh Mittal , Patrick Adelman , Paul Sajda

Deep models are the defacto standard in visual decision models due to their impressive performance on a wide array of visual tasks. However, they are frequently seen as opaque and are unable to explain their decisions. In contrast, humans…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-26 Dong Huk Park , Lisa Anne Hendricks , Zeynep Akata , Bernt Schiele , Trevor Darrell , Marcus Rohrbach

Integrating human feedback in models can improve the performance of natural language processing (NLP) models. Feedback can be either explicit (e.g. ranking used in training language models) or implicit (e.g. using human cognitive signals in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-02-14 Varun Khurana , Yaman Kumar Singla , Nora Hollenstein , Rajesh Kumar , Balaji Krishnamurthy

Inspired by human visual attention, deep neural networks have widely adopted attention mechanisms to learn locally discriminative attributes for challenging visual classification tasks. However, existing approaches primarily emphasize the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-09 Jiahang Li , Shibo Xue , Yong Su

Predicting the target of visual search from eye fixation (gaze) data is a challenging problem with many applications in human-computer interaction. In contrast to previous work that has focused on individual instances as a search target, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-04-04 Hosnieh Sattar , Andreas Bulling , Mario Fritz