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Related papers: Gravitational Dipole Moment in Braneworld Model

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We study the interplay of general relativity, the equivalence principle, and high-precision experiments involving atomic transitions and g factor measurements. In particular, we derive a generalized Dirac Hamiltonian, which describes both…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-26 Ulrich D. Jentschura

We investigate the nonrelativistic limit of the gravitationally coupled Dirac Equation via a Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation. The relativistic correction terms have immediate and obvious physical interpretations in terms of a gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-08-26 U. D. Jentschura , J. H. Noble

There are several fundamental differences between four-dimensional and higher-dimensional gravitational waves, namely in the so called braneworld set-up. One of them is their asymptotic behavior within the Cauchy problem. This study is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-01-13 Otakar Svitek

Energy momentum tensor of a quantized massless bulk spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ field in five dimensional warped cosmological spacetimes is studied. The four dimensional part of our model represents a warped cosmological thick brane and the scale of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-25 Suman Ghosh

In string theory, even when there are ten to the thousand power vacuum states, does inflation produce overwhelmingly one preferred type of vacuum state? We respond affirmatively to questions whether existence of graviton production is…

General Physics · Physics 2014-11-18 A. W. Beckwith

We propose an alternative inflationary universe scenario in the context of Randall-Sundrum braneworld cosmology. In this new scenario the existence of extra-dimension(s) plays an essential role. First, the brane universe is initially in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Uchida Gen , Akihiro Ishibashi , Takahiro Tanaka

Models predicting the existence of extra spatial dimensions offer compelling and novel solutions to outstanding problems of the Standard Model. In such models, our universe exists on a 4 dimensional brane embedded in a larger dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-24 K. M. Black

The topology of extra dimensions can break global Lorentz invariance,singling out a globally preferred frame even in flat spacetime. Through experiments that probe global topology, an observer can determine her state of motion with respect…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-06 Brian Greene , Janna Levin , Maulik Parikh

We consider an exact Foldy-Wouthuysen transformation for the Dirac spinor field on the combined background of a gravitational wave and constant uniform magnetic field. By taking the classical limit of the spinor field Hamiltonian we arrive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Bruno Goncalves , Yuri N. Obukhov , Ilya L. Shapiro

A gravitational extension of Dirac's "Extensible model of the electron" is presented. The Dirac bubble, treated as a 3-dim electrically charged brane, is dynamically embedded within a 4-dim $Z_{2}$-symmetric Reissner-Nordstrom bulk. Crucial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-16 Aharon Davidson , Shimon Rubin

The coupling between the spin of a massive Dirac fermion and the angular momentum of the medium, i.e. the gravitomagnetic moment, is shown here to be renormalized by QED interactions at finite temperature. This means that the anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-16 M. Buzzegoli , Dmitri E. Kharzeev

Baryon asymmetry of the Universe offers one of the strongest hints for physics Beyond the Standard Model (BSM). Remarkably, in the general two Higgs Doublet Model (g2HDM) that possesses a second set of Yukawa matrices, one can have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-10 Wei-Shu Hou , Girish Kumar , Sven Teunissen

We consider a hydrogen atom in the background spacetimes generated by an infinitely thin cosmic string and by a point-like global monopole. In both cases, we find the solutions of the corresponding Dirac equations and we determine the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 Geusa de A. Marques , V. B. Bezerra

We consider gravitational radiation in the presence of non-compact extra dimensions. If their number is odd, all spacetime becomes odd-dimensional and formation of gravitational radiation becomes non-trivial because of violation of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-24 D. V. Gal'tsov , M. Khlopunov

We use the Gu-Huang model for a special case when the universe is seven dimensional. In the core of extra dimension we place a modified Gidding-Strominger wormhole. This wormhole is separated by a thin wall from the extra dimensional space.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. L. Choudhury

We reveal all linear order inertial and gravitational effects on a non-relativistic Dirac particle (mass $m$) on the Earth up to the order of $1/m$ in the Foldy-Wouthuysen-like expansion. Applying the result to Penning trap experiments…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-19 Asuka Ito

The gravitational effects in the relativistic quantum mechanics are investigated in a relativistically derived version of Heaviside's speculative Gravity (in flat space-time) named here as Maxwellian Gravity. The standard Dirac's approach…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harihar Behera , P. C. Naik

Recently, we have suggested some semi-quantitative Hamiltonian for an electron in a hydrogen atom in a weak gravitational field, which takes into account quantum effects of electron motion in the atom. We have shown that this Hamiltonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-10-12 Andrei G. Lebed

We study the the effects of non-universal extra dimensions on the electric dipole moments of fermions in the two Higgs doublet model. We observe that the t quark and b quark electric dipole moments are sensitive to the extra dimensions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 E. O. Iltan

We investigate the dissipative dynamics of a two-level atom in a weak gravitational field. Using the Feynman--Vernon influence functional formalism, we derive a quantum master equation describing the two-level atom interacting with a scalar…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-26 Kaito Kashiwagi , Akira Matsumura