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The covariant two-point functions, derived from Ward identities in direct space, can be affected by consistency problems and can become unbounded for large time- or space-separations. This difficulty arises for several extensions of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-11 Malte Henkel , Stoimen Stoimenov

We study Ward identities for simple processes with external gauge bosons in the time-ordered perturbation theory approach to time-like noncommutative gauge theories. We demonstrate that these Ward identities cannot be satisfied when all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Thorsten Ohl , Reinhold Rückl , Jörg Zeiner

We derive the anomalous conformal Ward identities for ${\cal N}=4$ SYM Wilson loops on polygon-like contours with edges formed by circular arcs. With a suitable choice of parameterisation they are very similarly to those for local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-22 Harald Dorn

We show that time intervals of width $\Delta \tau$ in 3-dimensional conformal field theories (CFT$_3$) on the Lorentzian cylinder admit an infinite dimensional symmetry enhancement in the limit $\Delta \tau \rightarrow 0$. The associated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-20 Leonardo Pipolo de Gioia , Ana-Maria Raclariu

Galilean Conformal Algebra (GCA) arises as a controlled nonrelativistic limit of the relativistic conformal algebra. In this paper, we initiate the study of momentum space correlation functions in two-dimensional GCA. We derive and solve…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-07 Anchita Chetia , Nirmalya Kajuri , Chandra Prakash

Momentum space Ward identities are derived for the amputated n-point Green's functions in 3+1 dimensional non-relativistic conformal field theory. For n=4 and 6 the implications for scattering amplitudes (i.e. on-shell amputated Green's…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Thomas Mehen , Iain W. Stewart , Mark B. Wise

Systems of interacting non relativistic fermions in $d=1$, as well as spin chains or interacting bidimensional Ising models, verify an hidden approximate Gauge invariance which can be used to derive suitable Ward identities. Despite the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Giuseppe Benfatto , Vieri Mastropietro

We investigate the Standard Model in the nearly conformal limit, in which conformal symmetry is broken only by the dilatation anomaly, through a hierarchy of anomalous Ward identities for the divergence of its dilatation current. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Claudio Coriano , Luigi Delle Rose , Carlo Marzo , Mirko Serino

The correlators of two-dimensional rational conformal field theories that are obtained in the TFT construction of [FRSI,FRSII,FRSIV] are shown to be invariant under the action of the relative modular group and to obey bulk and boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Jens Fjelstad , Jurgen Fuchs , Ingo Runkel , Christoph Schweigert

Conformal symmetry has important consequences for strong interactions at short distances and provides powerful tools for practical calculations. Even if the Lagrangians of Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) and Electrodynamics (QED) are invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-30 Matteo Maria Maglio , Riccardo Tommasi

All conformal correlation functions of 3 scalar primary operators are constructed in an axiomatic way, relying only on conformal symmetry and causality. The construction makes use of the R-product and its analyticity properties in Minkowski…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-01 Marc Gillioz

The symmetries of asymptotically flat spacetimes impose constraints on observables at infinity. The consequences of this have been extensively explored for S-matrix elements, where soft theorems are known to be equivalent to Ward identities…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-03 Ian Moult , Sruthi A. Narayanan , Sabrina Pasterski

In four dimensional unitary scale invariant theories, arguments based on the proof of the a-theorem suggest that the trace of the energy-momentum tensor T vanishes when the momentum is light-like, p^2=0. We show that there exists a local…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-21 Kazuya Yonekura

We construct superconformal invariants in superspace which are used to build 3-point correlators of spinning operators in general $\cal{N}=2$ superconformal field theories in three dimensions. Our systematic analysis includes various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-22 Aditya Jain , Amin A. Nizami

Rationality of the Wightman functions is proven to follow from energy positivity, locality and a natural condition of global conformal invariance (GCI) in any number D of space-time dimensions. The GCI condition allows to treat correlation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Nikolay M. Nikolov , Ivan T. Todorov

We suggest a certain type of conformal $n$-point function of scalar primaries where the scalar operators share the same scaling dimension. The conformal correlation functions are obtained in momentum space, and we show that they satisfy the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-21 Jae-Hyuk Oh

The conformal extensions of three kinds of special relativity with ISO(1,3)/SO(1,4)/SO(2,3) invariance on Mink/dS/AdS space, respectively, are realized on an SO(2,4)/Z_2 invariant projective null cone [N] as the (projective) boundary of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Han-Ying Guo , Bin Zhou , Yu Tian , Zhan Xu

We consider the momentum-space 3-point correlators of currents, stress tensors and marginal scalar operators in general odd-dimensional conformal field theories. We show that the flat space limit of these correlators is spanned by gauge and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-22 Joseph A. Farrow , Arthur E. Lipstein , Paul McFadden

Zero modes of modular Hamiltonian of one interval are found in momentum space for two dimensional massless free scalar theory. Finite correlators are extracted from separate region connected correlation functions with the insertion of zero…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Jiang Long

We investigate the Ward identities of the $W_{\infty}$ symmetry in the Liouville theory coupled to the $(p,q)$ conformal matter. The correlation functions are defined by applying the analytic continuation procedure for the matter sector as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Ken-ji Hamada