English
Related papers

Related papers: Incidence geometry and polynomial expansion over f…

200 papers

Recently Guth and Katz \cite{GK2} invented, as a step in their nearly complete solution of Erd\H{o}s's distinct distances problem, a new method for partitioning finite point sets in $\R^d$, based on the Stone--Tukey polynomial ham-sandwich…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-01 Haim Kaplan , Jiří Matoušek , Micha Sharir

It is shown that $n$ points and $e$ lines in the complex Euclidean plane ${\mathbb C}^2$ determine $O(n^{2/3}e^{2/3}+n+e)$ point-line incidences. This bound is the best possible, and it generalizes the celebrated theorem by Szemer\'edi and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-07-10 Csaba D. Toth

Let $P_1,\dots,P_m\in\mathbb{Z}[y]$ be any linearly independent polynomials with zero constant term. We show that there exists a $\gamma>0$ such that any subset of $\mathbb{F}_q$ of size at least $q^{1-\gamma}$ contains a nontrivial…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-29 Sarah Peluse

We study the restriction of the Fourier transform to quadratic surfaces in vector spaces over finite fields. In two dimensions, we obtain the sharp result by considering the sums of arbitrary two elements in the subset of quadratic surfaces…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-04-30 Alex Iosevich , Doowon Koh

We develop a theory of sesquilinear forms over finite fields, investigating their representations via polynomials and coefficient matrices, along with classification results for these forms. Through their connection to quadratic forms, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Ruikai Chen

Szemer\'edi's Theorem states that a set of integers with positive upper density contains arbitrarily long arithmetic progressions. Bergelson and Leibman generalized this, showing that sets of integers with positive upper density contain…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nikos Frantzikinakis , Bryna Kra

We prove an analog of the Szemer\'edi-Trotter theorem in the plane for definable curves and points in any o-minimal structure over an arbitrary real closed field $\mathrm{R}$. One new ingredient in the proof is an extension of the well…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-07-14 Saugata Basu , Orit E. Raz

In this paper, we prove the first incidence bound for points and conics over prime fields. As applications, we prove new results on expansion of bivariate polynomial images and on certain variations of distinct distances problems. These…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-01-13 Ali Mohammadi , Thang Pham , Audie Warren

We prove distality of quantifier-free relations on valued fields with finite residue field. By a result of Chernikov-Galvin-Starchenko, this yields Szemer\'edi-Trotter-like incidence bounds for function fields over finite fields. We deduce…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Martin Bays , Jean-François Martin

We consider the problem of bounding the number of exceptional projections (projections which are smaller than typical) of a subset of a vector space over a finite field onto subspaces. We establish bounds that depend on $L^p$ estimates for…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-24 Jonathan M. Fraser , Firdavs Rakhmonov

This thesis establishes new quantitative records in several problems of incidence geometry and growth. After the necessary background in Chapters 1, 2 and 3, the following results are proven. Chapter 4 gives new results in the incidence…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-11-04 Timothy G. F. Jones

We present two applications of recent developments in incidence geometry. One is a $\delta$-discretised version of a particular `Elekes--R\'onyai' expander problem. The second application is an incidence estimate addressing the scenario…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Ciprian Demeter , William O'Regan

We show that $m$ points and $n$ two-dimensional algebraic surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^4$ can have at most $O(m^{\frac{k}{2k-1}}n^{\frac{2k-2}{2k-1}}+m+n)$ incidences, provided that the algebraic surfaces behave like pseudoflats with $k$ degrees…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-18 Joshua Zahl

We prove a variant of the multidimensional polynomial Szemer\'edi theorem of Bergelson and Leibman where one replaces polynomial sequences with other sparse sequences defined by functions that belong to some Hardy field and satisfy certain…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-02-23 Nikos Frantzikinakis

Incidence problems between geometric objects is a key area of focus in the field of discrete geometry. Among them, the study of incidence problems over finite fields have received a considerable amount of attention in recent years. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Xiangliang Kong , Itzhak Tamo

We study Schubert polynomials using geometry of infinite-dimensional flag varieties and degeneracy loci. Applications include Graham-positivity of coefficients appearing in equivariant coproduct formulas and expansions of back-stable and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-19 David Anderson

In this paper we study the boundedness of extension operators associated with spheres in vector spaces over finite fields.In even dimensions, we estimate the number of incidences between spheres and points in the translated set from a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-11-20 Alex Iosevich , Doowon Koh

We establish a group-action version of the Szemer\'edi-Trotter theorem over any field, extending Bourgain's result for the group $\mathrm{SL}_2(k)$. As an Elekes-Szab\'o-type application, we obtain quantitative bounds on the number of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-12-09 Yifan Jing , Tingxiang Zou

We prove several bounds on the number of incidences between two sets of multivariate polynomials of bounded degree over finite fields. From these results, we deduce bounds on incidences between points and multivariate polynomials, extending…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Chong Shangguan , Yulin Yang , Tao Zhang

In this paper we start with the applications of polyfold theory to symplectic field theory.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-05 Helmut Hofer , Kris Wysocki , Eduard Zehnder