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Zero-shot multi-label recognition (MLR) with Vision-Language Models (VLMs) faces significant challenges without training data, model tuning, or architectural modifications. Existing approaches require prompt tuning or architectural…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Kevin Miller , Samarth Mishra , Aditya Gangrade , Kate Saenko , Venkatesh Saligrama

Human-Object Interaction (HOI) detection is an important problem to understand how humans interact with objects. In this paper, we explore interactiveness knowledge which indicates whether a human and an object interact with each other or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-13 Yong-Lu Li , Xinpeng Liu , Xiaoqian Wu , Xijie Huang , Liang Xu , Cewu Lu

Remote sensing applications increasingly rely on deep learning for scene classification. However, their performance is often constrained by the scarcity of labeled data and the high cost of annotation across diverse geographic and sensor…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-29 Ivica Dimitrovski , Vlatko Spasev , Ivan Kitanovski

Camouflaged Object Detection (COD) aims to segment objects that blend seamlessly into complex backgrounds, with growing interest in exploiting additional visual modalities to enhance robustness through complementary information. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-15 Hao Wang , Jiqing Zhang , Xin Yang , Baocai Yin , Lu Jiang , Zetian Mi , Huibing Wang

Human-Object Interaction (HOI) detection, inferring the relationships between human and objects from images/videos, is a fundamental task for high-level scene understanding. However, HOI detection usually suffers from the open long-tailed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Zhi Hou , Baosheng Yu , Yu Qiao , Xiaojiang Peng , Dacheng Tao

We study multi-modal few-shot object detection (FSOD) in this paper, using both few-shot visual examples and class semantic information for detection, which are complementary to each other by definition. Most of the previous works on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Guangxing Han , Long Chen , Jiawei Ma , Shiyuan Huang , Rama Chellappa , Shih-Fu Chang

Zero-shot scene understanding in real-world settings presents major challenges due to the complexity and variability of natural scenes, where models must recognize new objects, actions, and contexts without prior labeled examples. This work…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-30 Manjunath Prasad Holenarasipura Rajiv , B. M. Vidyavathi

Human-object interactions (HOIs) are crucial for human-centric scene understanding applications such as human-centric visual generation, AR/VR, and robotics. Since existing methods mainly explore capturing HOIs, rendering HOI remains less…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-28 Zhi Hou , Baosheng Yu , Dacheng Tao

Contextual cues related to a person's pose and interactions with objects and other people in the scene can provide valuable information for gaze following. While existing methods have focused on dedicated cue extraction methods, in this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-07 Anshul Gupta , Pierre Vuillecard , Arya Farkhondeh , Jean-Marc Odobez

Human Object Interaction (HOI) detection is a challenging task that requires to distinguish the interaction between a human-object pair. Attention based relation parsing is a popular and effective strategy utilized in HOI. However, current…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Jingjia Huang , Baixiang Yang

Vision-language models like CLIP are widely used in zero-shot image classification due to their ability to understand various visual concepts and natural language descriptions. However, how to fully leverage CLIP's unprecedented human-like…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-03-19 Bang An , Sicheng Zhu , Michael-Andrei Panaitescu-Liess , Chaithanya Kumar Mummadi , Furong Huang

Understanding the human-object interactions (HOIs) from a video is essential to fully comprehend a visual scene. This line of research has been addressed by detecting HOIs from images and lately from videos. However, the video-based HOI…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-07 Zhifan Ni , Esteve Valls Mascaró , Hyemin Ahn , Dongheui Lee

Effective Human-Robot Interaction (HRI) is crucial for future service robots in aging societies. Existing solutions are biased toward only well-trained objects, creating a gap when dealing with new objects. Currently, HRI systems using…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-13 Yuzhi Lai , Shenghai Yuan , Youssef Nassar , Mingyu Fan , Thomas Weber , Matthias Rätsch

Text-conditioned human motion generation has experienced significant advancements with diffusion models trained on extensive motion capture data and corresponding textual annotations. However, extending such success to 3D dynamic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Sirui Xu , Ziyin Wang , Yu-Xiong Wang , Liang-Yan Gui

Cameras are essential vision instruments to capture images for pattern detection and measurement. Human-object interaction (HOI) detection is one of the most popular pattern detection approaches for captured human-centric visual scenes.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-28 Manli Zhu , Edmond S. L. Ho , Shuang Chen , Longzhi Yang , Hubert P. H. Shum

Rapid progress has been witnessed for human-object interaction (HOI) recognition, but most existing models are confined to single-stage reasoning pipelines. Considering the intrinsic complexity of the task, we introduce a cascade…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-03-26 Tianfei Zhou , Wenguan Wang , Siyuan Qi , Haibin Ling , Jianbing Shen

In light of the mounting imperative for public security, the necessity for automated threat detection in high-risk scenarios is becoming increasingly pressing. However, existing methods generally suffer from the problems of uninterpretable…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Yuhan Wang , Cheng Liu , Daou Zhang , Zihan Zhao , Jinyang Chen , Purui Dong , Zuyuan Yu , Ziru Wang , Weichao Wu

Developing zero-shot human activity recognition (HAR) methods is a critical direction in smart home research -- considering its impact on making HAR systems work across smart homes having diverse sensing modalities, layouts, and activities…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Sourish Gunesh Dhekane , Thomas Ploetz

Adapting pre-trained models to open classes is a challenging problem in machine learning. Vision-language models fully explore the knowledge of text modality, demonstrating strong zero-shot recognition performance, which is naturally suited…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Zhengqing Gao , Xiang Ao , Xu-Yao Zhang , Cheng-Lin Liu

Human-object interaction (HOI) detection is a core task in computer vision. The goal is to localize all human-object pairs and recognize their interactions. An interaction defined by a <verb, noun> tuple leads to a long-tailed visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-11 Mert Kilickaya , Arnold Smeulders