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Zero-Shot Anomaly Detection (ZSAD) aims to identify and localize anomalous regions in images of unseen object classes. While recent methods based on vision-language models like CLIP show promise, their performance is constrained by existing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Yuheng Shao , Lizhang Wang , Changhao Li , Peixian Chen , Qinyuan Liu

Recent high-performing Human-Object Interaction (HOI) detection techniques have been highly influenced by Transformer-based object detector (i.e., DETR). Nevertheless, most of them directly map parametric interaction queries into a set of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Yong Zhang , Yingwei Pan , Ting Yao , Rui Huang , Tao Mei , Chang-Wen Chen

Face Morphing Attack Detection (MAD) is a critical challenge in face recognition security, where attackers can fool systems by interpolating the identity information of two or more individuals into a single face image, resulting in samples…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-13 Eduarda Caldeira , Fadi Boutros , Naser Damer

Human-Object Interaction (HOI) detection is a fundamental task in image understanding. While deep-learning-based HOI methods provide high performance in terms of mean Average Precision (mAP), they are computationally expensive and opaque in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-26 Tsung-Shan Yang , Yun-Cheng Wang , Chengwei Wei , Suya You , C. -C. Jay Kuo

Recent years have witnessed rapid progress in detecting and recognizing individual object instances. To understand the situation in a scene, however, computers need to recognize how humans interact with surrounding objects. In this paper,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-31 Chen Gao , Yuliang Zou , Jia-Bin Huang

Open vocabulary Human-Object Interaction (HOI) detection is a challenging task that detects all <human, verb, object> triplets of interest in an image, even those that are not pre-defined in the training set. Existing approaches typically…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Yupeng Hu , Changxing Ding , Chang Sun , Shaoli Huang , Xiangmin Xu

Zero-shot skeleton-based action recognition aims to recognize unseen actions by transferring knowledge from seen categories through semantic descriptions. Most existing methods typically align skeleton features with textual embeddings…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-01 Ning Wang , Tieyue Wu , Naeha Sharif , Farid Boussaid , Guangming Zhu , Lin Mei , Mohammed Bennamoun , zhang liang

Human object interaction (HOI) detection is an important task in image understanding and reasoning. It is in a form of HOI triplet <human; verb; object>, requiring bounding boxes for human and object, and action between them for the task…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-13 Suresh Kirthi Kumaraswamy , Miaojing Shi , Ewa Kijak

We have witnessed significant progress in human-object interaction (HOI) detection. The reliance on mAP (mean Average Precision) scores as a summary metric, however, does not provide sufficient insight into the nuances of model performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-12-04 Fangrui Zhu , Yiming Xie , Weidi Xie , Huaizu Jiang

A significant gap remains between today's visual pattern recognition models and human-level visual cognition especially when it comes to few-shot learning and compositional reasoning of novel concepts. We introduce Bongard-HOI, a new visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-14 Huaizu Jiang , Xiaojian Ma , Weili Nie , Zhiding Yu , Yuke Zhu , Song-Chun Zhu , Anima Anandkumar

Spatio-temporal Human-Object Interaction (ST-HOI) detection aims at detecting HOIs from videos, which is crucial for activity understanding. In daily HOIs, humans often interact with a variety of objects, e.g., holding and touching dozens…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-21 Yong-Lu Li , Hongwei Fan , Zuoyu Qiu , Yiming Dou , Liang Xu , Hao-Shu Fang , Peiyang Guo , Haisheng Su , Dongliang Wang , Wei Wu , Cewu Lu

Human-Object Interaction (HOI) recognition is challenging due to two factors: (1) significant imbalance across classes and (2) requiring multiple labels per image. This paper shows that these two challenges can be effectively addressed by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-14 Ying Jin , Yinpeng Chen , Lijuan Wang , Jianfeng Wang , Pei Yu , Lin Liang , Jenq-Neng Hwang , Zicheng Liu

Human-Object Interaction (HOI) recognition is challenging due to two factors: (1) significant imbalance across classes and (2) requiring multiple labels per image. This paper shows that these two challenges can be effectively addressed by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Ying Jin , Yinpeng Chen , Lijuan Wang , Jianfeng Wang , Pei Yu , Lin Liang , Jenq-Neng Hwang , Zicheng Liu

The relative spatial layout of a human and an object is an important cue for determining how they interact. However, until now, spatial layout has been used just as side-information for detecting human-object interactions (HOIs). In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-04-13 Ankan Bansal , Sai Saketh Rambhatla , Abhinav Shrivastava , Rama Chellappa

We study in this paper the problem of novel human-object interaction (HOI) detection, aiming at improving the generalization ability of the model to unseen scenarios. The challenge mainly stems from the large compositional space of objects…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-05-26 Yuhang Song , Wenbo Li , Lei Zhang , Jianwei Yang , Emre Kiciman , Hamid Palangi , Jianfeng Gao , C. -C. Jay Kuo , Pengchuan Zhang

Human-object interactions (HOI) detection aims at capturing human-object pairs in images and corresponding actions. It is an important step toward high-level visual reasoning and scene understanding. However, due to the natural bias from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Lijun Zhang , Wei Suo , Peng Wang , Yanning Zhang

Vision-Language Models (VLMs), such as CLIP, have significantly advanced zero-shot image recognition. However, their performance remains limited by suboptimal prompt engineering and poor adaptability to target classes. While recent methods…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-10 Hui Liu , Kecheng Chen , Jialiang Wang , Xianming Liu , Wenya Wang , Haoliang Li

Zero-shot Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting emerges as a simple and effective strategy for enhancing the performance of large language models (LLMs) in real-world reasoning tasks. Nonetheless, the efficacy of a singular, task-level prompt…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-01 Xiaosong Yuan , Chen Shen , Shaotian Yan , Xiaofeng Zhang , Liang Xie , Wenxiao Wang , Renchu Guan , Ying Wang , Jieping Ye

We propose HOI Transformer to tackle human object interaction (HOI) detection in an end-to-end manner. Current approaches either decouple HOI task into separated stages of object detection and interaction classification or introduce…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Cheng Zou , Bohan Wang , Yue Hu , Junqi Liu , Qian Wu , Yu Zhao , Boxun Li , Chenguang Zhang , Chi Zhang , Yichen Wei , Jian Sun

Human-object interaction (HOI) detectors with popular query-transformer architecture have achieved promising performance. However, accurately identifying uncommon visual patterns and distinguishing between ambiguous HOIs continue to be…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Mingda Jia , Liming Zhao , Ge Li , Yun Zheng