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Related papers: Dissecting the Planetary Nebula NGC 4361 with MUSE

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We present a detailed 3D photoionization model of the planetary nebula NGC 3132, constrained by the latest observations. Using the MOCASSIN code, the model incorporates integrated and spatially resolved spectroscopy, velocity-resolved line…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-27 H. Monteiro , C. Mendes de Oliveira , P. Amram , L. Stanghellini , R. Wesson , K. Bouvis , S. Akras , M. Matsuura , B. C. Quint

To study the progenitors of PNe at the tip of the Planetary Nebula Luminosity Function (PNLF), we obtained the deepest existing spectra of a sample of PNe in the galaxy M31. Precise chemical abundances allow us to confront the theoretical…

We have obtained deep optical spectrophotometry of 16 planetary nebulae in M33, mostly located in the central two kpc of the galaxy, with the Subaru and Keck telescopes. We have derived electron temperatures and chemical abundances from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Fabio Bresolin , Grazyna Stasinska , Jose M. Vilchez , Josh D. Simon , Erik Rosolowsky

We have carried out mid-infrared spectroscopy of seven Galactic proto-planetary nebulae (PPNs) using the Spitzer Space Telescope. They were observed from 10-36 microns at relatively high spectral resolution, R~600. The sample was chosen…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-11 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Kevin Volk , Sun Kwok

We have mapped the Helix (NGC 7293) planetary nebula (PN) with the IRAC instrument on the Spitzer Space Telescope. The Helix is one of the closest bright PN, and therefore provides an opportunity to resolve the small-scale structure in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Joseph L. Hora , William B. Latter , Howard A. Smith , Massimo Marengo

The planetary nebula TS 01 (also called PN G 135.9+55.9 or SBS 1150+599A), with its record-holding low oxygen abundance and its double degenerate close binary core (period 3.9 h), is an exceptional object located in the Galactic halo. We…

New Planetary Nebulae (PNe) were discovered through an [O III] 5007 A emission line survey in the Galactic bulge region with l>0 deg. We detected 240 objects, including 44 new PNe. Deep Halpha+[N II] CCD images as well as low resolution…

Thanks to the MUSE integral field spectrograph on the VLT, extragalactic distance measurements with the [O III] 5007 A planetary nebula luminosity function (PNLF) are now possible out to approx. 40 Mpc. Here we analyze the VLT/MUSE data for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-21 George H. Jacoby , Robin Ciardullo , Martin M. Roth , Magda Arnaboldi , Peter M. Weilbacher

We present analysis of a second observation of the young planetary nebula (PN) NGC 7027 by the Chandra X-ray Observatory. This latest 59.2 ks exposure with ACIS-S was acquired approximately 14 years after the initial 18.2 ks ACIS-S…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-18 Rodolfo Montez , Joel H. Kastner

Despite the many studies in the last decades, the low-ionisation structures (LISs) of planetary nebulae (PNe) still hold several mysteries. Recent imaging surveys have demonstrated that LISs are composed of molecular gas. Here we report…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-05 Stavros Akras , Denise R. Gonçalves , Gerardo Ramos-Larios , Isabel Aleman

We present medium-dispersion spectra and narrowband images of six northern compact planetary nebulae (PNe): BoBn 1, DdDm 1, IC 5117, M 1-5, M 1-71, and NGC 6833. From broad-slit spectra, total absolute fluxes and equivalent widths were…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 S. A. Wright , R. L. M. Corradi , M. Perinotto

We present HST spectroscopy and imaging, along with new ground-based spectroscopy and ROSAT HRI imaging, of the He II emitting nebula N44C and its ionizing star. A GHRS spectrogram of the ionizing star yields a spectral type of about O7 for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Donald R. Garnett , Vanessa C. Galarza , You-Hua Chu

We present infrared spectroscopy from the Spitzer Space Telescope at one disk position and two positions at a height of 1 kpc from the disk in the edge-on spiral NGC 891, with the primary goal of studying halo ionization. Our main result is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Richard J. Rand , Kenneth Wood , Robert A. Benjamin

In this paper we present new optical observations of the galaxy NGC 185 intended to reveal the status of supernova remnants (SNRs) in this dwarf companion of the Andromeda galaxy. Previously, it was reported that this galaxy hosts one SNR.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-08-14 M. M. Vučetić , D. Ilić , O. V. Egorov , A. Moiseev , D. Onić , T. G. Pannuti , B. Arbutina , N. Petrov , D. Urošević

This is the first of a series of investigations into far-IR characteristics of 11 planetary nebulae (PNs) under the Herschel Space Observatory Open Time 1 program, Herschel Planetary Nebula Survey (HerPlaNS). Using the HerPlaNS data set, we…

We present optical light curves from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) for the archetypical dwarf active galactic nucleus (AGN) in the nearby galaxy NGC 4395 hosting a $\sim 10^5\,M_\odot$ supermassive black hole (SMBH).…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-08-25 Colin J. Burke , Yue Shen , Yu-Ching Chen , Simone Scaringi , Claude-Andre Faucher-Giguere , Xin Liu , Qian Yang

In this study, we investigate the physical and chemical properties of planetary nebulae (PNe) from the Milky Way Galaxy using the largest number of sources to date, with 1,449 True PNe from the HASH database. Among the Galactic components…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-10-17 N. Erzincan , N. Aksaker , A. Akyuz , Q. Parker

We introduce VLT-MUSE observations of the central 2$'\times2'$ (30$\times$30 pc) of the Tarantula Nebula in the Large Magellanic Cloud. The observations provide an unprecedented spectroscopic census of the massive stars and ionised gas in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-04 N. Castro , P. A. Crowther , C. J. Evans , J. Mackey , N. Castro-Rodriguez , J. S. Vink , J. Melnick , F. Selman

Using a slitless spectroscopy method with (a) the 8.2 m Subaru telescope and its FOCAS Cassegrain spectrograph, and (b) the ESO Very Large Telescope (VLT) unit 1 (Antu) and its FORS2 Cassegrain spectrograph, we have detected 326 planetary…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-28 A. M. Teodorescu , R. H. Mendez , F. Bernardi , J. Thomas , P. Das , O. Gerhard

The actual value of the oxygen abundance of the metal-poor planetary nebula PN G135.9+55.9 has frequently been debated in the literature. We wanted to clarify the situation by making an improved abundance determination based on a study that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 C. Sandin , R. Jacob , D. Schönberner , M. Steffen , M. M. Roth