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We shall consider the Schr\"odinger operators on $\mathbf{R}^2$ with random $\delta$ magnetic fields. Under some mild conditions on the positions and the fluxes of the $\delta$-fields, we prove the spectrum coincides with $[0,\infty)$ and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-03-28 Takuya Mine , Yuji Nomura

We prove that if a solution of the time-dependent Schr{\"o}dinger equation on an homogeneous tree with bounded potential decays fast at two distinct times then the solution is trivial. For the free Schr{\"o}dinger operator, we use the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-01-14 Aingeru Fernandez-Bertolin , Philippe Jaming

We prove Landis-type results for both the semidiscrete heat and the stationary discrete Schr\"odinger equations. For the semidiscrete heat equation we show that, under the assumption of two-time spatial decay conditions on the solution $u$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Aingeru Fernández-Bertolin , Luz Roncal , Diana Stan

We construct optimal Hardy weights to subcritical energy functionals $h$ associated with quasilinear Schr\"odinger operators on locally finite graphs. Here, optimality means that the weight $w$ is the largest possible with respect to a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Florian Fischer

In this paper we prove a Wiener-type characterization of boundary regularity, in the spirit of a classical result by Landis, for a class of evolutive H\"ormander operators. We actually show the validity of our criterion for a larger class…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Giulio Tralli , Francesco Uguzzoni

In this article, we investigate the quantitative unique continuation properties of real-valued solutions to elliptic equations in the plane. Under a general set of assumptions on the operator, we establish quantitative forms of Landis'…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-12 Blair Davey

We prove necessary and sufficient conditions for lattice Schr\"{o}dinger operators to have a zero energy bound state in arbitrary dimension. The two criteria are sharp, complementary, and depend crucially on both the dimension and…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Michal Jex , František Štampach

We consider perturbations of quasi-periodic Schr\"odinger operators on the integer lattice with analytic sampling functions by decaying potentials and seek decay conditions under which various spectral properties are preserved. In the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-07 David Damanik , Xianzhe Li , Jiangong You , Qi Zhou

We obtain Liouville type theorems for degenerate elliptic equation with a drift term and a potential. The diffusion is driven by H\"ormander operators. We show that the conditions imposed on the coefficients of the operator are optimal.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Stefano Biagi , Dario Daniele Monticelli , Fabio Punzo

Hardy's uncertainty principle is a classical result in harmonic analysis, stating that a function in $L^2(\mathbb{R}^d)$ and its Fourier transform cannot both decay arbitrarily fast at infinity. In this paper, we extend this principle to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Elena Cordero , Gianluca Giacchi , Eugenia Malinnikova

A graph $H$ is said to be positive if the homomorphism density $t_H(G)$ is non-negative for all weighted graphs $G$. The positive graph conjecture proposes a characterisation of such graphs, saying that a graph is positive if and only if it…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-29 David Conlon , Joonkyung Lee , Leo Versteegen

For a given subcritical discrete Schr\"odinger operator $H$ on a weighted infinite graph $X$, we construct a Hardy-weight $w$ which is optimal in the following sense. The operator $H - \lambda w$ is subcritical in $X$ for all $\lambda < 1$,…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2017-09-01 Matthias Keller , Yehuda Pinchover , Felix Pogorzelski

In the present paper, we prove an improved Combes-Thomas estimate, i.e., the Combes-Thomas estimate in trace-class norms, for magnetic Schr\"{o}dinger operators under general assumptions. In particular, we allow unbounded potentials. We…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-01-13 Zhongwei Shen

In this work, we study the Landis conjecture for second-order elliptic equations in the plane. Precisely, assume that $V\ge 0$ is a measurable real-valued function satisfying $\|V\|_{L^\infty({\mathbb R}^2)} \le 1$. Let $u$ be a real…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-10-19 Blair Davey , Carlos Kenig , Jenn-Nan Wang

We discuss Schr\"odinger operators on a half-line with decaying oscillatory potentials, such as products of an almost periodic function and a decaying function. We provide sufficient conditions for preservation of absolutely continuous…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-05 Milivoje Lukic

We prove Strichartz estimates for the absolutely continuous evolution of a Schr\"odinger operator $H = (i\nabla + A)^2 + V$ in $\R^n$, $n > 2$. Both the magnetic and electric potentials are time-independent and satisfy pointwise polynomial…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-04-02 Michael Goldberg

We employ the pinching theorem, ensuring that some operators A admit any sequence of contractions as an operator diagonal of A, to deduce/improve two recent theorems of Kennedy-Skoufranis and Loreaux-Weiss for conditional expectations onto…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-05-12 Jean-Christophe Bourin , Eun-Young Lee

Findings by M. L. Lyra, S. Mayboroda and M. Filoche relate invertibility and positivity of a class of discrete Schr\"odinger matrices with the existence of the "Landscape Function", which provides an upper bound on all eigenvectors…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-01-30 John Buhl , Isaac Cinzori , Isabella Ginnett , Mark Landry , Yikang Li , Xingyan Liu

Strichartz estimates for a time-decaying harmonic oscillator were proven with some assumptions of coefficients for the time-decaying harmonic potentials. The main results of this paper are to remove these assumptions and to enable us to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Masaki Kawamoto

We consider magnetic Schr\"odinger operators with periodic magnetic and electric potentials on periodic discrete graphs. The spectrum of the operators consists of an absolutely continuous part (a union of a finite number of non-degenerate…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-11-29 Evgeny Korotyaev , Natalia Saburova