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Image retrieval aims to identify visually similar images within a database using a given query image. Traditional methods typically employ both global and local features extracted from images for matching, and may also apply re-ranking…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-29 Sihe Zhang , Qingdong He , Jinlong Peng , Yuxi Li , Zhengkai Jiang , Jiafu Wu , Mingmin Chi , Yabiao Wang , Chengjie Wang

Accurate network traffic classification is vital for managing modern applications with strict Quality of Service (QoS) demands, such as edge computing, real-time XR, and autonomous systems. While recent advances in application-level…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2026-03-18 Huiwen Zhang , Feng Ye

Device redundancy is one of the most well-known mechanisms in distributed systems to increase the overall system fault tolerance and, consequently, trustworthiness. Existing algorithms in this regard aim to exchange a significant number of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-04-26 Agustin Zaballos , Adria Mallorqui , Joan Navarro

While deep neural networks have achieved remarkable performance, they tend to lack transparency in prediction. The pursuit of greater interpretability in neural networks often results in a degradation of their original performance. Some…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Hefeng Wu , Hao Jiang , Keze Wang , Ziyi Tang , Xianghuan He , Liang Lin

Real-time video surveillance has become a crucial technology for smart cities, made possible through the large-scale deployment of mobile and fixed video cameras. In this paper, we propose situation-aware streaming, for real-time…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2022-04-06 Suvadip Batabyal , Ozgur Ercetin

Measuring Quality of Experience (QoE) and integrating these measurements into video streaming algorithms is a multi-faceted problem that fundamentally requires the design of comprehensive subjective QoE databases and metrics. To achieve…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-08-14 Christos G. Bampis , Zhi Li , Ioannis Katsavounidis , Te-Yuan Huang , Chaitanya Ekanadham , Alan C. Bovik

The increased mobile connectivity, the range and number of services available in various computing environments in the network, demand mobile applications to be highly dynamic to be able to efficiently incorporate those services into…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-01-05 Chathura Sarathchandra

Over the last few years, the evolution of network and user handsets' technologies, have challenged the telecom industry and the Internet ecosystem. Especially, the unprecedented progress of multimedia streaming services like YouTube, Vimeo…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2019-12-25 Khadija Bouraqia , Essaid Sabir , Mohamed Sadik , Latif Ladid

Large language models encode impressively broad world knowledge in their parameters. However, the knowledge in static language models falls out of date, limiting the model's effective "shelf life." While online fine-tuning can reduce this…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-24 Nathan Hu , Eric Mitchell , Christopher D. Manning , Chelsea Finn

Cooperative perception significantly enhances scene understanding by integrating complementary information from diverse agents. However, existing research often overlooks critical challenges inherent in real-world multi-source data…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-06 Gong Chen , Chaokun Zhang , Tao Tang , Pengcheng Lv , Feng Li , Xin Xie

Network embedding has recently emerged as a promising technique to embed nodes of a network into low-dimensional vectors. While fairly successful, most existing works focus on the embedding techniques for static networks. But in practice,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2020-10-28 Zenan Xu , Zijing Ou , Qinliang Su , Jianxing Yu , Xiaojun Quan , Zhenkun Lin

Accurate and robust detection of multi-class objects in optical remote sensing images is essential to many real-world applications such as urban planning, traffic control, searching and rescuing, etc. However, state-of-the-art object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-01-08 Gongjie Zhang , Shijian Lu , Wei Zhang

The rapid advancement of communication technologies has established cellular networks as the backbone for diverse applications, each with distinct quality of service requirements. Meeting these varying demands within a unified…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Ali Parsa , Neda Moghim , Sachin Shetty

Agentic recommender systems leverage Large Language Models (LLMs) to model complex user behaviors and support personalized decision-making. However, existing methods primarily model preference changes based on explicit user-item…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Bingqian Li , Xiaolei Wang , Junyi Li , Weitao Li , Long Zhang , Sheng Chen , Wayne Xin Zhao , Ji-Rong Wen

Smart cities transform urban landscapes with interconnected nodes and sensors. The search for seamless communication in time-critical scenarios has become evident during this evolution. With the escalating complexity of urban environments,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-08 Rui Lopes , Duarte Raposo , Susana Sargento

Nowadays, scene text recognition has attracted more and more attention due to its various applications. Most state-of-the-art methods adopt an encoder-decoder framework with attention mechanism, which generates text autoregressively from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-10 Zhi Qiao , Yu Zhou , Jin Wei , Wei Wang , Yuan Zhang , Ning Jiang , Hongbin Wang , Weiping Wang

Reinforcement Learning (RL) agents have been widely used to improve networking tasks. However, understanding the decisions made by these agents is essential for their broader adoption in networking and network management. To address this,…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-29 Yeison Stiven Murcia , Oscar Mauricio Caicedo , Daniela Maria Casas , Nelson Luis Saldanha da Fonseca

The concept of Internet of Things (IoT) has led to the development of many complex and critical systems such as smart emergency management systems. IoT-enabled applications typically depend on a communication network for transmitting large…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-05-19 Seung Yeob Shin , Shiva Nejati , Mehrdad Sabetzadeh , Lionel C. Briand , Chetan Arora , Frank Zimmer

Adaptive video streaming optimizes Quality of Experience (QoE) metrics by selecting appropriate bitrates according to varying network bandwidth and user demands. In practice, however, real-world network bandwidth often exhibits…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Zhiqiang He , Zhi Liu

The real-time database service selection depends typically to the system stability in order to handle the time-constrained transactions within their deadline. However, applying the real-time database system in the mobile ad hoc networks…

Databases · Computer Science 2011-12-13 Jihen Drira Rekik , Leila Baccouche , Henda Ben Ghezala