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Datacenter power demand has been continuously growing and is the key driver of its cost. An accurate mapping of compute resources (CPU, RAM, etc.) and hardware types (servers, accelerators, etc.) to power consumption has emerged as a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Ana Radovanovic , Bokan Chen , Saurav Talukdar , Binz Roy , Alexandre Duarte , Mahya Shahbazi

Energy consumption analysis of IT-controlled systems can play a major role in minimising the overall energy consumption of such IT systems, during the development phase, or for optimisation in the field. Recently, a precise energy analysis…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2017-05-03 Bernard van Gastel , Marko van Eekelen

For various reasons including those related to climate changes, {\em energy} has become a critical concern in all relevant activities and technical designs. For the specific case of computer activities, the problem is exacerbated with the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Roblex Nana , Claude Tadonki , Petr Dokladal , Youssef Mesri

We present a unified method, based on convex optimization, for managing the power produced and consumed by a network of devices over time. We start with the simple setting of optimizing power flows in a static network, and then proceed to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-18 Nicholas Moehle , Enzo Busseti , Stephen Boyd , Matt Wytock

The aim of this work is to quantitatively evaluate the impact of computation on the energy consumption on ARM MPSoC platforms, exploiting CPUs, embedded GPUs and FPGAs. One of them possibly represents the future of High Performance…

Performance · Computer Science 2019-11-01 D. Goz , G. Ieronymakis , V. Papaefstathiou , N. Dimou , S. Bertocco , A. Ragagnin , L. Tornatore , G. Taffoni , I. Coretti

The increase in performance and power of computing systems requires the wider use of program optimizations. The goal of performing optimizations is not only to reduce program runtime, but also to reduce other computer resources including…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2023-12-07 E. A. Kiselev , P. N. Telegin , A. V. Baranov

A low-cap power budget is challenging for exascale computing. Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) and Uncore Frequency Scaling (UFS) are the two widely used techniques for limiting the HPC application's energy footprint. However,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-10-05 Sunil Kumar , Akshat Gupta , Vivek Kumar , Sridutt Bhalachandra

The energy consumption and the compute performance of a fluid dynamic code have been investigated varying parallelization approach, arithmetic precision and clock speed. The code is based on a Lattice Boltzmann approximation, is written in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Matteo Turisini , Giorgio Amati , Andrea Acquaviva

This work develops a novel power control framework for energy-efficient power control in wireless networks. The proposed method is a new branch-and-bound procedure based on problem-specific bounds for energy-efficiency maximization that…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-07-13 Bho Matthiesen , Alessio Zappone , Karl-L. Besser , Eduard A. Jorswieck , Merouane Debbah

Increased reliance on graphics processing units (GPUs) for high-intensity computing tasks raises challenges regarding energy consumption. To address this issue, dynamic voltage and frequency scaling (DVFS) has emerged as a promising…

Performance · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Qiang Wang , Laiyi Li , Weile Luo , Yijia Zhang , Bingqiang Wang

The rapid expansion of cloud computing and data center infrastructure has led to significant energy consumption, posing environmental challenges due to the growing carbon footprint. This research explores energy-aware management strategies…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-09-16 Rabab Khan Rongon , Krishna Das

Scale-out workloads like media streaming or Web search serve millions of users and operate on a massive amount of data, and hence, require enormous computational power. As the number of users is increasing and the size of data is expanding,…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2018-08-16 Pouya Esmaili-Dokht , Mohammad Bakhshalipour , Behnam Khodabandeloo , Pejman Lotfi-Kamran , Hamid Sarbazi-Azad

Current approaches to designing energy-efficient applications typically rely on measuring individual components using readily available local metrics, like CPU utilization. However, these metrics fall short when applied to cloud-native…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-03-12 Sebastian Werner , Maria C. Borges , Karl Wolf , Stefan Tai

Technology use has grown rapidly in recent years. It is infused in virtually every aspect of organizational and individual life. This technology runs on servers, typically in data centers. As workloads grow, more serves are required. Each…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2023-11-06 Kaushik Dutta , Debra Vandermeer

New pricing policies are emerging where cloud providers charge resource provisioning based on the allocated CPU frequencies. As a result, resources are offered to users as combinations of different performance levels and prices which can be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Dražen Lučanin , Ilia Pietri , Simon Holmbacka , Ivona Brandic , Johan Lilius , Rizos Sakellariou

We characterize the GPU energy usage of two widely adopted exascale-ready applications representing two classes of particle and mesh solvers: (i) QMCPACK, a quantum Monte Carlo package, and (ii) AMReXCastro, an adaptive mesh astrophysical…

The rapid growth of AI has fueled the expansion of accelerator- or GPU-based data centers. However, the rising operational energy consumption has emerged as a critical bottleneck and a major sustainability concern. Dynamic Voltage and…

Performance · Computer Science 2026-01-14 Jeffrey Spaan , Kuan-Hsun Chen , Ana-Lucia Varbanescu

The amount of energy consumed during the execution of software, and the ability to predict future consumption, is an important factor in the design of embedded electronic systems. In this technical report I examine factors in the execution…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2014-11-11 Jeremy Morse

Machine learning (ML) has seen tremendous advancements, but its environmental footprint remains a concern. Acknowledging the growing environmental impact of ML this paper investigates Green ML, examining various model architectures and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Ioannis Mavromatis , Kostas Katsaros , Aftab Khan

Energy consumption is an important concern in modern multicore processors. The energy consumed during the execution of an application can be minimized by tuning the hardware state utilizing knobs such as frequency, voltage etc. The existing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-05-16 Chhaya Trehan , Hans Vandierendonck , Georgios Karakonstantis , Dimitrios S. Nikolopoulos