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We construct static, spherically symmetric, charged traversable wormhole solutions to the Einstein--Maxwell equations, supported by bidirectional (ingoing and outgoing) null dust with negative energy, and discuss a scenario for their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-16 Yasutaka Koga , Ryota Maeda , Daiki Saito , Keiya Uemichi , Daisuke Yoshida

It has recently been shown that traversable wormholes may be supported by phantom energy. In this work phantom wormhole geometries are modelled by matching an interior traversable wormhole solution, governed by the equation of state…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Francisco S. N. Lobo

Renormalized vacuum expectation values of electromagnetic stress-energy tensor are calculated in the background spherically-symmetrical metric of the wormhole's topology. Covariant geodesic point separation method of regularization is used.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-22 V. Khatsymovsky

In this paper we study the possibility of sustaining an evolving wormhole via exotic matter made of phantom energy in the presence of a cosmological constant. We derive analytical evolving wormhole geometries by supposing that the radial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-01-16 Mauricio Cataldo , Sergio del Campo , Paul Minning , Patricio Salgado

In this work we analyze traversable wormhole solutions in the linear form of $f\left(R,T\right)=R+\lambda T$ gravity satisfying the Null, Weak, Strong, and Dominant Energy Conditions (NEC, WEC, SEC, and DEC respectively) for the entire…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-23 João Luís Rosa , Paul Martin Kull

We explore the existence of Lorentzian wormholes in the context of an effective on-brane, scalar-tensor theory of gravity. In such theories, the timelike convergence condition, which is always violated for wormholes, has contributions, via…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-10-28 Sayan Kar , Sayantani Lahiri , Soumitra SenGupta

This paper discusses traversable wormholes that differ slightly but significantly from those of the Morris-Thorne type under the assumption of cylindrical symmetry. The throat is a piecewise smooth cylindrical surface resulting in a shape…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig

The Zipoy-Voorhees-Weyl (ZVW) spacetime characterized by mass ($M$) and oblateness ($\delta $) is proposed in the construction of viable thin-shell wormholes (TSWs). Departure from spherical / cylindrical symmetry yields positive total…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-09-30 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy

In this work, we explore the possibility that static and spherically symmetric traversable wormhole geometries are supported by modified teleparallel gravity or f(T) gravity, where T is the torsion scalar. Considering the field equations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-02-16 Christian G. Boehmer , Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo

Asymmetric thin-shell wormholes from two traversable Morris-Thorne wormhole spacetimes, with identical shape but different redshift functions, are constructed. Energy density of the thin-shell wormhole derives its power from a Morris-Thorne…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-17 S. Danial Forghani , S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy

We construct stationary Ricci-flat inter-universe Lorentzian wormhole solutions in all D\ge 5 dimensions that connect two flat asymptotic spacetimes. Such a solution can be viewed as the gravity dual of a string tachyon state whose linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Lu , Jianwei Mei

We revisit the shapes of the throats of wormholes, including thin-shell wormholes (TSWs) in $2+1-$dimensions. In particular, in the case of TSWs this is done in a flat $2+1-$dimensional bulk spacetime by using the standard method of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-23 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy

In this letter, we investigate the traversable wormholes in the holographic dark energy (HDE) model constrained by the modern astronomical observations. First of all, we constrain the HDE model by adopting different data-sets, explore the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-21 Deng Wang , Xin-he Meng

This thesis explores traversable wormhole (WH) solutions within symmetric teleparallel gravity and its extensions, including $f(Q)$ and $f(Q, T)$ gravity. Chapter I reviews WH geometry and properties, general relativity, and modified…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-09 Moreshwar Tayde

We unveil a novel class of traversable wormholes exhibiting exact spherical symmetry, geometrically inspired by the minimal surface structure of a catenoid. Introducing the spacetime metric, we rigorously derive its fundamental curvature…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-18 Bikramarka S Choudhury , Md Khalid Hossain , Farook Rahaman

We consider four-dimensional wormholes immersed in bosonic matter. While their existence is based on the presence of a phantom field, many of their interesting physical properties are bestowed upon them by an ordinary complex scalar field,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-06-20 Christian Hoffmann , Theodora Ioannidou , Sarah Kahlen , Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz

A fundamental ingredient in wormhole physics is the presence of exotic matter, which involves the violation of the null energy condition. Although a plethora of wormhole solutions have been explored in the literature, it is useful to find…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-19 Francisco S. N. Lobo

In this work, we construct a traversable wormhole by providing a suitable embedding function ensuring the fulfilling of the flaring--out condition. The solution contains free parameters that are reduced through the study of the acceptable…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-24 A. Rueda , R. Ávalos , E. Contreras

We present and investigate charged wormhole solutions of the Einstein-Maxwell equations supported by anisotropic matter fields, with the purpose of establishing their physical plausibility as traversable wormholes. To this end, we examine…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-13 Hyeong-Chan Kim , Sung-Won Kim , Bum-Hoon Lee , Wonwoo Lee

A possible candidate for the present accelerated expansion of the Universe is ''phantom energy'', which possesses an equation of state of the form $\omega\equiv p/\rho<-1$, consequently violating the null energy condition. As this is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Francisco S. N. Lobo
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