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The Large Area Telescope (LAT), the primary instrument for the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope (Fermi) mission, is an imaging, wide field-of-view, high-energy gamma-ray telescope, covering the energy range from 30 MeV to more than 300 GeV.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-07 The Fermi LAT Collaboration , M. Ajello , W. B. Atwood , M. Axelsson , R. Bagagli , M. Bagni , L. Baldini , D. Bastieri , F. Bellardi , R. Bellazzini , E. Bissaldi , E. D. Bloom , R. Bonino , J. Bregeon , A. Brez , P. Bruel , R. Buehler , S. Buson , R. A. Cameron , P. A. Caraveo , E. Cavazzuti , M. Ceccanti , S. Chen , C. C. Cheung , S. Ciprini , I. Cognard , J. Cohen-Tanugi , S. Cutini , F. D'Ammando , P. de la Torre Luque , F. de Palma , S. W. Digel , F. Dirirsa , N. Di Lalla , L. Di Venere , A. Domínguez , D. Fabiani , E. C. Ferrara , A. Fiori , G. Foglia , Y. Fukazawa , P. Fusco , F. Gargano , D. Gasparrini , M. Giroletti , T. Glanzman , D. Green , S. Griffin , M. -H. Grondin , J. E. Grove , L. Guillemot , S. Guiriec , M. Gustafsson , E. Hays , D. Horan , G. Jóhannesson , T. J. Johnson , T. Kamae , M. Kerr , M. Kuss , S. Larsson , L. Latronico , M. Lemoine-Goumard , J. Li , I. Liodakis , F. Longo , F. Loparco , M. N. Lovellette , P. Lubrano , S. Maldera , A. Manfreda , G. Martí-Devesa , M. N. Mazziotta , N. Menon , I. Mereu , M. Meyer , P. F. Michelson , M. Minuti , W. Mitthumsiri , T. Mizuno , M. Mongelli , M. E. Monzani , I. V. Moskalenko , M. Negro , E. Nuss , R. Ojha , M. Orienti , E. Orlando , A. Paccagnella , V. S. Paliya , D. Paneque , Z. Pei , J. S. Perkins , M. Pesce-Rollins , M. Pinchera , F. Piron , H. Poon , T. A. Porter , R. Primavera , G. Principe , J. L. Racusin , S. Rainò , R. Rando , B. Rani , E. Rapposelli , M. Razzano , S. Razzaque , A. Reimer , O. Reimer , J. J. Russell , N. Saggini , P. M. Saz Parkinson , N. Scolieri , D. Serini , C. Sgrò , E. J. Siskind , D. A. Smith , G. Spandre , P. Spinelli , D. J. Suson , H. Tajima , J. G. Thayer , D. J. Thompson , L. Tibaldo , D. F. Torres , G. Tosti , J. Valverde , L. Vigiani , G. Zaharijas

Optical interferometers may not require a phase-stable optical link between the stations if instead sources of quantum-mechanically entangled pairs could be provided to them, enabling long baselines. We developed a new variation of this…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-01 Zhi Chen , Andrei Nomerotski , Anže Slosar , Paul Stankus , Stephen Vintskevich

Ptychography is a popular imaging technique that combines diffractive imaging with scanning microscopy. The technique consists of a coherent beam that is scanned across an object in a series of overlapping positions, leading to reliable and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-08 Ricardo Parada , Samy Wu Fung , Stanley Osher

The singular way of scheduling at major observatories has favored certain types of astronomy. This has led to the discrimination of certain types of observations which could not be accommodated. It is the goal of future operations to open…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 B. Leibundgut

We propose the development of an instrument by the Martin & Puplett-type Fourier Transform Spectrometer to applying the aperture synthesis technique in millimeter and submillimeter waves. We call this equipment the Multi-Fourier Transform…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Izumi S. Ohta , Makoto Hattori , Hiroshi Matsuo

Classically, optical and near-infrared interferometry have relied on closure phase techniques to produce images. Such techniques allow us to achieve modest dynamic ranges. In order to test the feasibility of next generation optical…

New facilities and technologies have advanced our understanding of massive stars significantly over the past 30 years. Here I introduce a new large survey of massive stars using VLT-FLAMES, noting the target fields and observed binary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. J. Evans

In recent years, imaging atmospheric Cherenkov telescopes (IACTs) have emerged as promising platforms for optical interferometry through the use of intensity interferometry. IACTs combine large segmented mirrors, photodetectors with…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-21 Juan Cortina , Alejo Cifuentes-Santos , Tarek Hassan , Fernando Frias

A review of modernization and growth of ground based optical and near-infrared astrophysical observational facilities in the globe attributed to the recent technological developments in optomechanical, electronics and computer science areas…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-05 Ram Sagar

The advanced interferometer network will herald a new era in observational astronomy. There is a very strong science case to go beyond the advanced detector network and build detectors that operate in a frequency range from 1 Hz-10 kHz,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-06-05 B. Sathyaprakash , M. Abernathy , F. Acernese , P. Ajith , B. Allen , P. Amaro-Seoane , N. Andersson , S. Aoudia , K. Arun , P. Astone , B. Krishnan , L. Barack , F. Barone , B. Barr , M. Barsuglia , M. Bassan , R. Bassiri , M. Beker , N. Beveridge , M. Bizouard , C. Bond , S. Bose , L. Bosi , S. Braccini , C. Bradaschia , M. Britzger , F. Brueckner , T. Bulik , H. J. Bulten , O. Burmeister , E. Calloni , P. Campsie , L. Carbone , G. Cella , E. Chalkley , E. Chassande-Mottin , S. Chelkowski , A. Chincarini , A. Di. Cintio , J. Clark , E. Coccia , C. N. Colacino , J. Colas , A. Colla , A. Corsi , A. Cumming , L. Cunningham , E. Cuoco , S. Danilishin , K. Danzmann , E. Daw , R. De. Salvo , W. Del. Pozzo , T. Dent , R. De. Rosa , L. Di. Fiore , M. Di. Paolo. Emilio , A. Di. Virgilio , A. Dietz , M. Doets , J. Dueck , M. Edwards , V. Fafone , S. Fairhurst , P. Falferi , M. Favata , V. Ferrari , F. Ferrini , F. Fidecaro , R. Flaminio , J. Franc , F. Frasconi , A. Freise , D. Friedrich , P. Fulda , J. Gair , M. Galimberti , G. Gemme , E. Genin , A. Gennai , A. Giazotto , K. Glampedakis , S. Gossan , R. Gouaty , C. Graef , W. Graham , M. Granata , H. Grote , G. Guidi , J. Hallam , G. Hammond , M. Hannam , J. Harms , K. Haughian , I. Hawke , D. Heinert , M. Hendry , I. Heng , E. Hennes , S. Hild , J. Hough , D. Huet , S. Husa , S. Huttner , B. Iyer , D. I. Jones , G. Jones , I. Kamaretsos , C. Kant Mishra , F. Kawazoe , F. Khalili , B. Kley , K. Kokeyama , K. Kokkotas , S. Kroker , R. Kumar , K. Kuroda , B. Lagrange , N. Lastzka , T. G. F. Li , M. Lorenzini , G. Losurdo , H. Lück , E. Majorana , V. Malvezzi , I. Mandel , V. Mandic , S. Marka , F. Marin , F. Marion , J. Marque , I. Martin , D. Mc. Leod , D. Mckechan , M. Mehmet , C. Michel , Y. Minenkov , N. Morgado , A. Morgia , S. Mosca , L. Moscatelli , B. Mours , H. Müller-Ebhardt , P. Murray , L. Naticchioni , R. Nawrodt , J. Nelson , R. O'. Shaughnessy , C. D. Ott , C. Palomba , A. Paoli , G. Parguez , A. Pasqualetti , R. Passaquieti , D. Passuello , M. Perciballi , F. Piergiovanni , L. Pinard , M. Pitkin , W. Plastino , M. Plissi , R. Poggiani , P. Popolizio , E. Porter , M. Prato , G. Prodi , M. Punturo , P. Puppo , D. Rabeling , I. Racz , P. Rapagnani , V. Re , J. Read , T. Regimbau , H. Rehbein , S. Reid , F. Ricci , F. Richard , C. Robinson , A. Rocchi , R. Romano , S. Rowan , A. Rüdiger , A. Samblowski , L. Santamaría , B. Sassolas , R. Schilling , P. Schmidt , R. Schnabel , B. Schutz , C. Schwarz , J. Scott , P. Seidel , A. M. Sintes , K. Somiya , C. F. Sopuerta , B. Sorazu , F. Speirits , L. Storchi , K. Strain , S. Strigin , P. Sutton , S. Tarabrin , B. Taylor , A. Thürin , K. Tokmakov , M. Tonelli , H. Tournefier , R. Vaccarone , H. Vahlbruch , J. F. J. van. den. Brand , C. Van. Den. Broeck , S. van. der. Putten , M. van. Veggel , A. Vecchio , J. Veitch , F. Vetrano , A. Vicere , S. Vyatchanin , P. Weßels , B. Willke , W. Winkler , G. Woan , A. Woodcraft , K. Yamamoto

Cosmology with large interferometric telescopes is a rich and largely unexplored subject, involving three types of measurement: astrometric measurement of absolute distances and proper motions, dispersions of relative proper motions, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Tytler

GRAVITY is a new instrument to coherently combine the light of the European Southern Observatory Very Large Telescope Interferometer to form a telescope with an equivalent 130 m diameter angular resolution and a collecting area of 200…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-21 GRAVITY Collaboration , R. Abuter , M. Accardo , A. Amorim , N. Anugu , G. Ávila , N. Azouaoui , M. Benisty , J. P. Berger , N. Blind , H. Bonnet , P. Bourget , W. Brandner , R. Brast , A. Buron , L. Burtscher , F. Cassaing , F. Chapron , É. Choquet , Y. Clénet , C. Collin , V. Coudé du Foresto , W. de Wit , P. T. de Zeeuw , C. Deen , F. Delplancke-Ströbele , R. Dembet , F. Derie , J. Dexter , G. Duvert , M. Ebert , A. Eckart , F. Eisenhauer , M. Esselborn , P. Fédou , G. Finger , P. Garcia , C. E. Garcia Dabo , R. Garcia Lopez , E. Gendron , R. Genzel , S. Gillessen , F. Gonte , P. Gordo , M. Grould , U. Grözinger , S. Guieu , P. Haguenauer , O. Hans , X. Haubois , M. Haug , F. Haussmann , Th. Henning , S. Hippler , M. Horrobin , A. Huber , Z. Hubert , N. Hubin , C. A. Hummel , G. Jakob , A. Janssen , L. Jochum , L. Jocou , A. Kaufer , S. Kellner , L. Kern , P. Kervella , M. Kiekebusch , R. Klein , Y. Kok , J. Kolb , M. Kulas , S. Lacour , V. Lapeyrère , B. Lazareff , J. -B. Le Bouquin , P. Lèna , R. Lenzen , S. Lévêque , M. Lippa , Y. Magnard , L. Mehrgan , M. Mellein , A. Mérand , J. Moreno-Ventas , T. Moulin , E. Müller , F. Müller , U. Neumann , S. Oberti , T. Ott , L. Pallanca , J. Panduro , L. Pasquini , T. Paumard , I. Percheron , K. Perraut , G. Perrin , A. Pflüger , O. Pfuhl , T. Phan Duc , P. M. Plewa , D. Popovic , S. Rabien , A. Ramírez , J. Ramos , C. Rau , M. Riquelme , R. -R. Rohloff , G. Rousset , J. Sanchez-Bermudez , S. Scheithauer , M. Schöller , N. Schuhler , J. Spyromilio , C. Straubmeier , E. Sturm , M. Suarez , K. R. W. Tristram , N. Ventura , F. Vincent , I. Waisberg , I. Wank , J. Weber , E. Wieprecht , M. Wiest , E. Wiezorrek , M. Wittkowski , J. Woillez , B. Wolff , S. Yazici , D. Ziegler , G. Zins

Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) are short duration highly energetic dispersed radio pulses. We developed a generic formalism (Bera {\em et al.}, 2016) to estimate the FRB detection rate for any radio telescope with given parameters. By using this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-12-24 Siddhartha Bhattacharyya

A near-infrared telescope with an effective aperture diameter of thirty millimeters has been developed. The primary objective of the development is to observe northern bright stars in the $J$, $H$, and $K_{\rm s}$ bands and provide accurate…

Radio astronomy is transitioning to a big-data era due to the emerging generation of radio interferometric (RI) telescopes, such as the Square Kilometre Array (SKA), which will acquire massive volumes of data. In this article we review…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-15 Xiaohao Cai , Luke Pratley , Jason D. McEwen

Observations that require large physical instrument dimensions and/or a considerable amount of cryogens, as it is the case for high spatial resolution far infrared (FIR) astronomy, currently still face technological limits for their…

(Abridged) The Large Area Telescope (Fermi/LAT, hereafter LAT), the primary instrument on the Fermi Gamma-ray Space Telescope (Fermi) mission, is an imaging, wide field-of-view, high-energy gamma-ray telescope, covering the energy range…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 LAT Collaboration , W. B. Atwood

With the installation of a new phased array system called Apertif, the instantaneous field of view of the Westerbork Synthesis Radio Telescope (WSRT) has increased to 8.7$\,$deg$^2$. This system has turned the WSRT in to an highly effective…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-13 Yogesh Maan , Joeri van Leeuwen

During the last few years, considerable effort has been directed towards large-scale (>> $1 Billion US) missions to detect and characterize earth-like planets around nearby stars, such as the Terrestrial Planet Finder Interferometer (TPF-I)…

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