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Fracture toughness ($K_\mathrm{Ic}$) and fracture strength ($\sigma_\mathrm{f}$) are key criteria in the selection and design of reliable ceramics. However, their experimental characterization remains challenging -- especially for ceramic…

We numerically investigate the athermal creep deformation of amorphous materials having a wide range of stability. The imposed shear stress serves as the control parameter, allowing us to examine the time-dependent transient response…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-13 Pinaki Chaudhuri , Ludovic Berthier , Misaki Ozawa

Aerospace structures often experience high strain rate events such as ballistic impact, crash, or crush. A material model has been developed that enhances the capability to simulate the dynamic response of composite materials under these…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-03-25 Jackob Black , Ryan Premo , Robert K. Goldberg , Trenton M. Ricks , Troy Lyons , Han-Gyu Kim

This work studies the correlation between mean retardance and thickness of diamond substrates grown homoepitaxially via microwave plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (MPCVD). We measure the retardance of a diamond substrate in two…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-12 Thanh Tran , Phuong Vo , Thomas Sheppard , Timothy Grotjohn , Paul Quayle

Cross slip of screw dislocations in crystalline solids is a stress-driven thermally activated process essential to many phenomena during plastic deformation, including dislocation pattern formation, strain hardening, and dynamic recovery.…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-14 Yifan Wang , Wei Cai

Integral-type nonlocal damage models describe the fracture process zones by regular strain profiles insensitive to the size of finite elements, which is achieved by incorporating weighted spatial averages of certain state variables into the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-16 Peter Grassl , Dimitrios Xenos , Milan Jirásek , Martin Horák

Controlling the mechanical response of soft glassy materials, such as emulsions, foams, and colloidal suspensions, is key for many industrial processes. While their steady-state flow behavior is reasonably well understood, their response to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-08-08 Frédéric Blanc , Guillaume Ovarlez , Adam Trigui , Kirsten Martens , Romain Mari

The slow viscous flow through a doubly-periodic array of cylinders does not have an analytical solution. However, as a reduced model for the flow within fibrous porous media, this solution is important for many real-world systems. We…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-01-31 Lyndon Koens , Rohan Vernekar , Timm Krueger , Maciej Lisicki , David W. Inglis

This study focuses on comparing the individual polymer chain dynamics in an entangled polymeric liquid under different shear and extension rates. Polymer chains under various shear rates and extension rates were simulated using a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-01-15 Behrouz Behdani , Tong Mou , Cody Spratt , Slava Butcovich , Ryan Gettler , Joontaek Park

In this manuscript the development of a reduced order model for the analysis of long flexible cylinders in an offshore environment is proposed. In particular the focus is on the modelling of the vortex induced vibrations (VIV) and the aim…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-10-03 Giovanni Stabile , Hermann G. Matthies , Claudio Borri

Crystal plasticity theory is often employed to predict the mesoscopic states of polycrystalline metals, and is well-known to be costly to simulate. Using a neural network with convolutional layers encoding correlations in time and space, we…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-10-09 Ari Frankel , Kousuke Tachida , Reese Jones

This work aims to describe a mathematical model and a numerical method to simulate a thin anisotropic composite membrane moving and deforming in 3D space under a dynamic load of an arbitrary time and space profile. The model and the method…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-24 Vitalii Aksenov , Alexey Vasyukov , Igor Petrov

Yield stress fluids display complex dynamics, in particular when driven into the transient regime between the solid and the flowing state. Inspired by creep experiments on dense amorphous materials, we implement mesocale elasto-plastic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-01 Chen Liu , Ezequiel E. Ferrero , Kirsten Martens , Jean-Louis Barrat

Developing a deep understanding of macroscopic mechanical properties of amorphous systems which lack structural periodicity, has posed a key challenge, not only at the level of theory but also in molecular simulations. Despite significant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-06-06 Vinay Vaibhav , Timothy W. Sirk , Alessio Zaccone

A mesoscopic model for shear plasticity of amorphous materials in two dimensions is introduced, and studied through numerical simulations in order to elucidate the macroscopic (large scale) mechanical behavior. Plastic deformation is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-05-17 Mehdi Talamali , Viljo Petäjä , Damien Vandembroucq , Stéphane Roux

In this paper we derive a model to describe the important inelastic features associated with the cyclic softening, often referred to as stress-softening, of soft biological tissue. The model developed here includes the notion of multiple…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-19 Stephen R. Rickaby , Nigel H. Scott

The study is devoted to geometrically non-linear modelling of viscoplastic structures with residual stresses. We advocate and develop a special approach to residual stresses based on the transition between reference configurations. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-06 I. I. Tagiltsev , A. V. Shutov

Spinning of a common aluminum automotive casting alloy A356 (Al-7Si-0.3 Mg) at elevated temperatures has been investigated experimentally with a novel industrial-scale apparatus. This has permitted the implementation of a fully coupled…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-07-27 M. J. Roy , D. M. Maijer

We use machine learning (ML) to infer stress and plastic flow rules using data from repre- sentative polycrystalline simulations. In particular, we use so-called deep (multilayer) neural networks (NN) to represent the two response…

Computational Physics · Physics 2018-09-05 Reese E. Jones , Jeremy A. Templeton , Clay M. Sanders , Jakob T. Ostien

We propose a new material viscoelastic model and mathematical solution to simulate relaxation modulus and viscoelastic response. The model formula of relaxation modulus is extended from sigmoidal function considering nonlinear strain…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-03 Qinwu Xu , Bjorn Engquist