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Finding a maximum-cardinality or maximum-weight matching in (edge-weighted) undirected graphs is among the most prominent problems of algorithmic graph theory. For $n$-vertex and $m$-edge graphs, the best known algorithms run in…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-05-10 Tomohiro Koana , Viatcheslav Korenwein , André Nichterlein , Rolf Niedermeier , Philipp Zschoche

Graph pattern matching algorithms to handle million-scale dynamic graphs are widely used in many applications such as social network analytics and suspicious transaction detections from financial networks. On the other hand, the computation…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-07-10 Hiroki Kanezashi , Toyotaro Suzumura , Dario Garcia-Gasulla , Min-hwan Oh , Satoshi Matsuoka

We study ranked enumeration of join-query results according to very general orders defined by selective dioids. Our main contribution is a framework for ranked enumeration over a class of dynamic programming problems that generalizes…

Databases · Computer Science 2020-09-15 Nikolaos Tziavelis , Deepak Ajwani , Wolfgang Gatterbauer , Mirek Riedewald , Xiaofeng Yang

Complex queries for massive data analysis jobs have become increasingly commonplace. Many such queries contain com- mon subexpressions, either within a single query or among multiple queries submitted as a batch. Conventional query…

Databases · Computer Science 2017-01-20 Tarun Kathuria , S. Sudarshan

We study path-based graph queries that, in addition to navigation through edges, also perform navigation through time. This allows asking questions about the dynamics of networks, like traffic movement, cause-effect relationships, or the…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-07-31 Muhammad Adnan , Diego Calvanese , Julien Corman , Anton Dignös , Werner Nutt , Ognjen Savković

We present a novel preconditioning technique for proximal optimization methods that relies on graph algorithms to construct effective preconditioners. Such combinatorial preconditioners arise from partitioning the graph into forests. We…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Thomas Möllenhoff , Zhenzhang Ye , Tao Wu , Daniel Cremers

Graph pattern mining is important for analyzing graph data. Graph mining systems typically require answering pattern matching queries, which involve solving the NP-complete subgraph isomorphism problem. To address this, domain experts often…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Nazanin Yousefian , Kasra Jamshidi , Keval Vora , Anders Miltner

Combinatorial Optimization (CO) has been a long-standing challenging research topic featured by its NP-hard nature. Traditionally such problems are approximately solved with heuristic algorithms which are usually fast but may sacrifice the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-26 Runzhong Wang , Zhigang Hua , Gan Liu , Jiayi Zhang , Junchi Yan , Feng Qi , Shuang Yang , Jun Zhou , Xiaokang Yang

Computing over compressed data combines the space saving of data compression with efficient support for queries directly on the compressed representation. Such data structures are widely applied in text indexing and have been successfully…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Ziad Ismaili Alaoui , Namrata , Sebastian Wild

Graph pattern matching is a fundamental problem encountered by many common graph mining tasks and the basic building block of several graph mining systems. This paper explores for the first time how to proactively prune graphs to speed up…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-03-05 Juelin Liu , Sandeep Polisetty , Hui Guan , Marco Serafini

Aggregate computation in relational databases has long been done using the standard unary aggregation and binary join operators. These implement the classical model of computing joins between relations two at a time, materializing the…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Konstantinos Xirogiannopoulos , Amol Deshpande

2-joins are edge cutsets that naturally appear in the decomposition of several classes of graphs closed under taking induced subgraphs, such as balanced bipartite graphs, even-hole-free graphs, perfect graphs and claw-free graphs. Their…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-08-14 Pierre Charbit , Michel Habib , Nicolas Trotignon , Kristina Vušković

Hypergraphs, increasingly utilised for modelling complex and diverse relationships in modern networks, gain much attention representing intricate higher-order interactions. Among various challenges, cohesive subgraph discovery is one of the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Song Kim , Dahee Kim , Taejoon Han , Junghoon Kim , Hyun Ji Jeong , Jungeun Kim

This paper initializes the study of {\em range subgraph counting} and {\em range subgraph listing}, both of which are motivated by the significant demands in practice to perform graph analytics on subgraphs pertinent to only selected, as…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-01-10 Shiyuan Deng , Shangqi Lu , Yufei Tao

Graph reordering is a powerful technique to increase the locality of the representations of graphs, which can be helpful in several applications. We study how the technique can be used to improve compression of graphs and inverted indexes.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-09-04 Laxman Dhulipala , Igor Kabiljo , Brian Karrer , Giuseppe Ottaviano , Sergey Pupyrev , Alon Shalita

For the first time we provide a succinct pattern matching index for arbitrary graphs that can be built in polynomial time, which requires less space and answers queries more efficiently than the one in [SODA 2021]. We show that, given an…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Nicola Cotumaccio

Bipartite graphs are powerful data structures to model interactions between two types of nodes, which have been used in a variety of applications, such as recommender systems, information retrieval, and drug discovery. A fundamental…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-11-03 Baoyu Jing , Yuchen Yan , Yada Zhu , Hanghang Tong

Given a conjunctive query and a database instance, we aim to develop an index that can efficiently answer spatial queries on the results of a conjunctive query. We are interested in some commonly used spatial queries, such as range…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Aryan Esmailpour , Xiao Hu , Stavros Sintos

Structural decomposition methods offer powerful theoretical guarantees for join evaluation, yet they are rarely used in real-world query optimizers. A major reason is the difficulty of combining cost-based plan search and structure-based…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Zhekai Jiang , Qichen Wang , Christoph Koch

Many real-world complex networks are best modeled as bipartite (or 2-mode) graphs, where nodes are divided into two sets with links connecting one side to the other. However, there is currently a lack of methods to analyze properly such…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2011-10-28 Oussama Allali , Lionel Tabourier , Clémence Magnien , Matthieu Latapy