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Some recent developments in the weakly-coupled heterotic string phenomenology are reviewed. We discuss several important issues such as dilaton/moduli stabilization, supersymmetry breaking (by hidden-sector gaugino condensation), gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-07-07 Yi-Yen Wu

We study the soft limits of cosmological correlators from a holographic perspective, showing how the inflationary consistency relations arise from the diffeomorphism invariance of the dual quantum field theory. Starting from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-17 Paul McFadden

If there is a dS/CFT correspondence, time evolution in the bulk should translate to RG flows in the dual euclidean field theory. Consequently, although the dual field is expected to be non-unitary, its RG flows will carry an imprint of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Diptarka Das , Sumit R. Das , Gautam Mandal

Using a dynamic cluster quantum Monte Carlo approximation, we study a two-dimensional Hubbard model with a small orthorhombic distortion in the nearest neighbor hopping integrals. We find a large nematic response in the low-frequency…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-30 Shi-Quan Su , Thomas A. Maier

Holographic models of QCD provide the spectrum of heavy vector meson masses and electromagnetic decay constants through bulk computations of the current-current correlation function. Conversely, the phenomenology of heavy vector mesons is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-12 Saulo Diles , Miguel Angel Martin Contreras , Alfredo Vega

The Ricci flow on the 2-sphere with marked points is shown to converge in all three stable, semi-stable, and unstable cases. In the stable case, the flow was known to converge without any reparametrization, and a new proof of this fact is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-07 D. H. Phong , Jian Song , Jacob Sturm , Xiaowei Wang

Quantum Monte Carlo method is used to re-examine superconductivity in the single-band Hubbard model in two dimensions. Instead of the conventional pairing, we consider a `correlated pairing', $\langle \tilde{c}_{i\uparrow}…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Kazuhiko Kuroki , Hideo Aoki , Takashi Hotta , Yasutami Takada

We consider a definition of the QCD running coupling constant $\alpha(\mu)$ related to Wilson loops of size $r{\times}t$ with arbitrary fixed $t/r$. The schemes defined by these couplings are very close to the $\overline{\rm MS}$ scheme for…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Massimo Campostrini , Paolo Rossi , Ettore Vicari

We present a fully back-reacted Einstein--Maxwell--Dilaton--flavor model with dynamical light and strange sectors, calibrated to lattice QCD using a machine-learning--assisted spectral method. The model reproduces the 2+1-flavor equation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-24 Jin-Yang Shen , Xin-Yi Liu , Jin-Rui Wu , Yue-Liang Wu , Zhen Fang

We revisit previous determination of the strong coupling constant from moments of quarkonium correlators in (2+1)-flavor QCD. We use previously calculated moments obtained with Highly Improved Staggered Quark (HISQ) action for five…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-02-10 Peter Petreczky , Johannes Heinrich Weber

We revisit the existence of monotonic quantities along renormalization group flows using only the Null Energy Condition and the Ryu-Takayanagi formula for the entanglement entropy of field theories with anti-de Sitter gravity duals. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-09-27 Evan Deddo , James T. Liu , Leopoldo A. Pando Zayas , Robert J. Saskowski

We use persistent homology to build a quantitative understanding of large complex systems that are driven far-from-equilibrium; in particular, we analyze image time series of flow field patterns from numerical simulations of two important…

A genuine dilaton $\sigma$ allows scales to exist even in the limit of exact conformal invariance. In gauge theories, these may occur at an infrared fixed point (IRFP) $\alpha_{\text{IR}}$ through dimensional transmutation. These large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-14 R. J. Crewther

We propose an holographic $k$-essence and dilaton models of dark energy. The correspondence between the $k$-essence and dilaton energy densities with the holographic density, allows the reconstruction of the potential and the fields for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-28 L. N. Granda , A. Oliveros

A non-perturbative expansion method which gives a well-defined analytic continuation of the running coupling constant from the spacelike to the timelike region is applied to the inclusive semileptonic decay of the $\tau$--lepton. The method…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 H. F. Jones , I. S. Solovtsov , O. P. Solovtsova

Inhomogeneities and junctions in wires are natural sources of scattering, and hence resistance. A conducting fixed point usually requires an adiabatically smooth system. One notable exception is "healing", which has been predicted in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-28 N. Sedlmayr , D. Morath , J. Sirker , S. Eggert , I. Affleck

We investigate the behavior of entanglement entropy in the holographic QCD model proposed by Gubser et al. By choosing suitable parameters of the scalar self-interaction potential, this model can exhibit various types of phase structures:…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-31 Shao-Jun Zhang

Holography provides a powerful tool to model QCD and other strongly coupled gauge dynamics. As examples of its power to compute in novel environments I review some recent results: these include models of the phase structure of QCD at finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-05 Nick Evans

We present a completely perturbative model that displays behavior similar to that of walking technicolor. In one phase of the model RG-trajectories run towards an IR-fixed point but approximate scale invariance is spontaneously broken…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-13 Benjamín Grinstein , Patipan Uttayarat

We describe the coupling of the strong force. Denoted as $\alpha_s$, it sets the strength of that force, just as $G$ or $\alpha$ specify the strength of the gravity and electromagnetism. Its value depends on the scale at which phenomena are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-22 A. Deur
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