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We prove a uniqueness theorem and give a characterization of simplicity for Steinberg algebras associated to non-Hausdorff ample groupoids. We also prove a uniqueness theorem and give a characterization of simplicity for the C*-algebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-17 Lisa Orloff Clark , Ruy Exel , Enrique Pardo , Aidan Sims , Charles Starling

We show that the $C^*$-algebra associated by Nekrashevych to a contracting self-similar group is simple if and only if the corresponding complex $\ast$-algebra is simple. We also improve on Steinberg and Szaka\'c's algorithm to determine if…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Eusebio Gardella , Volodymyr Nekrashevych , Benjamin Steinberg , Alina Vdovina

Many previously studied path algebras or self-similar group algebras may be viewed as Steinberg algebras of self-similar groupoids. By way of inverse semigroup algebras, we characterize when the Steinberg algebra of a self-similar groupoid…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Josiah Aakre

We prove that the C*-algebra of a second-countable, \'etale, amenable groupoid is simple if and only if the groupoid is topologically principal and minimal. We also show that if G has totally disconnected unit space, then the associated…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-10-10 Jonathan H. Brown , Lisa Orloff Clark , Cynthia Farthing , Aidan Sims

We characterize the simplicity of universal C$^*$-algebras arising from multispinal groups. Let $\mathcal{O}_{G_{\max}}$ be the universal C$^*$-algebra associated to a multispinal group $G$. We show that the invertibility of a matrix…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Keisuke Yoshida

Nekrashevych algebras of self-similar group actions are natural generalizations of the classical Leavitt algebras. They are discrete analogues of the corresponding Nekrashevych $C^\ast$-algebras. In particular, Nekrashevych, Clark, Exel,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-07-07 Benjamin Steinberg , Nóra Szakács

We investigate the algebra of an ample groupoid, introduced by Steinberg, over a semifield S. In particular, we obtain a complete characterization of congruence-simpleness for Steinberg algebras of second-countable ample groupoids,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-09-10 Tran Giang Nam , Jens Zumbrägel

We develop a framework suitable for obtaining simplicity criteria for reduced $C^*$-algebras of Hausdorff etale groupoids. This is based on the study of certain non-degenerate $C^*$-subalgebras (in the case of groupoids, the $C^*$-algebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Danny Crytser , Gabriel Nagy

The notion of almost elementariness for a locally compact Hausdorff \'{e}tale groupoid $\mathcal{G}$ with a compact unit space was introduced by the authors as a sufficient condition ensuring the reduced groupoid $C^*$-algebra…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Xin Ma , Jianchao Wu

A countable group is C*-simple if its reduced C*-algebra is a simple algebra. Since Powers recognised in 1975 that non-abelian free groups are C*-simple, large classes of groups which appear naturally in geometry have been identified,…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Pierre de la Harpe

We study a family of C*-algebras generalizing both Katsura algebras and certain algebras introduced by Nekrashevych in terms of self-similar groups.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-07-04 Ruy Exel , Enrique Pardo

We characterise simplicity of twisted C*-algebras of row-finite k-graphs with no sources. We show that each 2-cocycle on a cofinal k-graph determines a canonical second-cohomology class for the periodicity group of the graph. The groupoid…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Alex Kumjian , David Pask , Aidan Sims

A discrete group is said to be C*-simple if its reduced C*-algebra is simple, and is said to have the unique trace property if its reduced C*-algebra has a unique tracial state. A dynamical characterization of C*-simplicity was recently…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-14 Emmanuel Breuillard , Mehrdad Kalantar , Matthew Kennedy , Narutaka Ozawa

We prove that if \Lambda is a row-finite k-graph with no sources, then the associated C^*-algebra is simple if and only if \Lambda is cofinal and satisfies Kumjian and Pask's Condition (A). We prove that Condition (A) is equivalent to a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-12-12 David I. Robertson , Aidan Sims

We compute the two-cocycles (or multipliers) of the free nilpotent groups of class $2$ and rank $n$ and give conditions for simplicity of the corresponding twisted group $C^*$-algebras. These groups are representation groups for…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-07-08 Tron Omland

We study the automorphism group of a unital, simple, $\mathcal{Z}$-stable $C^{*}$-algebra. In this paper, we generalize the results by the authors in \cite{pr_auto} to $\mathcal{Z}$-stable $C^{*}$-algebras $\mathfrak{A}$ such that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-11-08 Ping Wong Ng , Efren Ruiz

Countable Similarity Structure (CSS) groups are a class of generalized Thompson groups essentially introduced by Hughes. In this paper, we study CSS$^*$ groups, a subclass that includes the Higman-Thompson groups $V_{d,r}$, the countable…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Eli Bashwinger , Patrick DeBonis

Let $G$ be a Hausdorff, \'etale groupoid that is minimal and topologically principal. We show that $C^*_r(G)$ is purely infinite simple if and only if all the nonzero positive elements of $C_0(G^0)$ are infinite in $C_r^*(G)$. If $G$ is a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2014-08-13 Jonathan Brown , Lisa Orloff Clark , Adam Sierakowski

We construct the full and reduced C*-algebras of an ample groupoid from its complex Steinberg algebra. We also show that our construction gives the same C*-algebras as the standard constructions. In the last section, we consider an…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-03-02 Lisa Orloff Clark , Joel Zimmerman

We prove that the reduced group C*-algebras of infinite countable discrete groups having topologically-free extreme boundaries, or more generally groups that satisfy certain combinatorial property including all acylindrically hyperbolic…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-04-27 Narutaka Ozawa
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