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An analytic theory of edge localized mode (ELM) suppression in an H-mode tokamak plasma via the application of a static, externally generated, resonant magnetic perturbation (RMP) is presented. This theory is based on the plausible…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-09-20 Richard Fitzpatrick

The development of small- and no-ELM regimes for ITER is a high priority topic due to the risks associated to type-I ELMs. By considering non-linear extended MHD simulations of the ASDEX Upgrade tokamak with the JOREK code, we probe a…

Three dimensional electromagnetic gyrofluid simulations of the ideal ballooning mode blowout scenario for tokamak edge localized modes (ELMs) are presented. Special emphasis is placed on energetic diagnosis, examining changes in the growth…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-10-19 A. Kendl , B. D. Scott , T. Ribeiro

The existence and ballooning-stability of low aspect ratio stellarator equilibria is predicted for CNT with the aid of 3D numerical tools. In addition to having a low aspect ratio, CNT is characterized by a low magnetic field and small…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-04-13 K. C. Hammond , S. A. Lazerson , F. A. Volpe

We present the microscopic treatment of edge magnetoplasmons (EMPs) for the regime of not-too-low temperatures defined by the condition $\hbar \omega_{c}\gg k_{B}T\gg \hbar v_{g}/2\ell_{0}$, where $v_{g}$ is the group velocity of the edge…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-05-25 Sanderson Silva , Oleg G. Balev

Several analysis methods for nonstationary fluctuations are described and applied to the edge localized mode (ELM) instabilities of limiter H-mode plasmas. The microwave scattering diagnostic observes poloidal $k_{\theta}$ values of 3.3…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-11-19 Kurt S. Riedel , Alexander Sidorenko , Norton Bretz , David J. Thomson

In many astrophysical environments the plasma is only partially ionized, and therefore the interaction of charged and neutral particles may alter both the triggering of reconnection and its subsequent dynamical evolution. We derive the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-11-11 Fulvia Pucci , K. Alkendra P. Singh , Anna Tenerani , Marco Velli

We predict that high plasma squareness in spherical tokamaks (STs) could result in edge-localized-mode (ELM)-free H-mode. The effect of squareness on gyrokinetic and peeling-ballooning-mode width-height pedestal scalings is calculated for…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-05-06 J. F. Parisi , J. W. Berkery , K. Imada , A. O. Nelson , S. M. Kaye , P. B. Snyder , M. Lampert , A. Kleiner

The density limit in strongly-shaped negative triangularity (NT) discharges is studied experimentally in the DIII-D tokamak. Record-high Greenwald fractions $f_G$ are obtained, using gas puff injection only, with values up to near 2, where…

Based on a microscopic evaluation of the local current density, a treatment of edge magnetoplasmons (EMP) is presented for confining potentials that allow Landau level (LL) flattening to be neglected. Mode damping due to electron-phonon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 O. G. Balev , P. Vasilopoulos

A random-phase approximation (RPA) treatment of edge magnetoplasmons (EMP) is presented for strong magnetic fields, low temperatures, and integer filling factors \nu. It is valid for negligible dissipation and lateral confining potentials…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 O. G. Balev , P. Vasilopoulos

New plasma regimes with high confinement, low core impurity accumulation and small Edge localized mode (ELMs) perturbations have been obtained close to ITER conditions in magnetically confined plasmas from the Joint European torus (JET)…

Degradation of first wall materials due to plasma disturbances severely limit both the lifetime and longevity of fusion reactors. Among the various kinds of disturbances, type I edge localized modes (ELMs) in particular present significant…

The effect of triangularity on tokamak boundary plasma turbulence is investigated by using global, flux-driven, three-dimensional, two-fluid simulations. The simulations show that negative triangularity stabilizes boundary plasma…

It is known that magnetic perturbations can mitigate edge localized modes (ELMs) in experiments, for example MAST (Kirk et al 2013 Nucl. Fusion 53 043007). One hypothesis is that the magnetic perturbations cause a three dimensional…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-10-29 C J Ham , I T Chapman , A Kirk , S Saarelma

H-mode operation of tokamak fusion plasmas free of dangerous Type 1 edge-localized-modes (ELMs) requires a non-ELM mechanism for saturating the edge pedestal growth. One possible mechanism is turbulent transport. We introduce a transport…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-05-15 J. F. Parisi , D. R. Hatch , P. Y. Li , J. W. Berkery , A. O. Nelson , S. M. Kaye , K. Imada , M. Lampert

New results from MAST are presented that focus on validating models in order to extrapolate to future devices. Measurements during start-up experiments have shown how the bulk ion temperature rise scales with the square of the reconnecting…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-08-02 A Kirk , J Adamek , RJ Akers , S Allan , L Appel , F Arese Lucini , M Barnes , T Barrett , N Ben Ayed , W Boeglin , J Bradley , P K Browning , J Brunner , P Cahyna , M Carr , F Casson , M Cecconello , C Challis , IT Chapman , S Chapman , S Conroy , N Conway , WA Cooper , M Cox , N Crocker , B Crowley , S Cardnell , J Chorley , G Cunningham , A Danilov , D Darrow , R Dendy , D Dickinson , W Dorland , B Dudson , L Easy , S Elmore , M Evans , T Farley , N Fedorczak , A Field , I Fitzgerald , M Fox , S Freethy , L Garzotti , YC Ghim , K Gi , M Gorelenkova , W Gracias , C Gurl , W Guttenfelder , C Ham , D Harting , E Havlickova , N Hawkes , T Hender , S Henderson , J Hillesheim , B Hnat , J Horacek , J Howard , D Howell , D Dunai , G Fishpool , K Gibson , J Harrison , E Highcock , B Huang , M Inomoto , R Imazawa , O Jones , K Kadowaki , S Kaye , D Keeling , M Kocan , L Kogan , M Komm , W Lai , J Leddy , H Leggate , K Imada , I Klimek , J Hollocombe , B Lipschultz , S Lisgo , YQ Liu , B Lloyd , B Lomanowski , V Lukin , G Maddison , J Madsen , J Mailloux , R Martin , G McArdle , I Lupelli , K McClements , B McMillan , A Meakins , H Meyer , C Michael , F Militello , J Milnes , G Motojima , D Muir , G Naylor , A Nielsen , M O'Brien , M O'Mullane , J Olsen , J Omotani , Y Ono , S Pamela , AW Morris , T O'Gorman , L Pangione , F Parra , A Patel , W Peebles , R Perez , S Pinches , L Piron , M Price , M Reinke , P Ricci , F Riva , C Roach , M Romanelli , D Ryan , S Saarelma , A Saveliev , R Scannell , A Schekochihin , S Sharapov , R Sharples , V Shevchenko , K Shinohara , S Silburn , J Simpson , A Stanier , J Storrs , H Summers , Y Takase , P Tamain , H Tanabe , H Tanaka , K Tani , D Taylor , D Thomas , N Thomas-Davies , A Thornton , M Turnyanskiy , M Valovic , R Vann , F Van Wyk , N Walkden , T Watanabe , H Wilson , M Wischmeier , T Yamada , J Young , S Zoletnik , the MAST Team , the EUROfusion MST1 Team

Edge localised modes (ELMs) are a concern for future devices as they can limit the operational lifetime of the divertor. The mitigation of ELMs can be performed by the application of resonant magnetic perturbations (RMPs) which act to…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2013-06-28 A. J. Thornton , A. Kirk , I. T. Chapman , J. R. Harrison , the MAST Team

A microscopic treatment of edge magnetoplasmons (EMPs) is presented for the case of not-too-low temperatures in which the inequality $k_{B}T\gg \hbar v_{g}/\ell_{0}$, where $v_{g}$ is the group velocity of the edge states and $\ell_{0}$ is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 O. G. Balev , Nelson Studart

In this work, we explore the triangularity effects on turbulent transport employing global gyrokinetic simulations performed with the ORB5 code. Numerous experiments on the Tokamak \`a Configuration Variable (TCV) and, more recently, on the…