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We critically reexamine the bosonization-debosonization procedure for systems including certain types of localized features (although more general scenarios are possible). By focusing on the case of a tunneling junction out of equilibrium,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-03-31 Nayana Shah , C. J. Bolech

The task of this survey is to present various results on intersection patterns of convex sets. One of main tools for studying intersection patterns is a point of view via simplicial complexes. We recall the definitions of so called…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-10-25 Martin Tancer

The purpose of this paper is to study the reflections of a convex body. In particular, we are interested in orthogonal reflections of its sections that can be extended to reflections of the whole body. For this reason, we need to study the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-08 Jorge L. Arocha , Javier Bracho , Luis Montejano

Surveys of the local and distant Universe are the means to test and improve our models of galaxy formation. Substantial successes in the models are evident, while there is also considerable recent progress in identifying what remains to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Gerry Gilmore

We consider a cosmological model in which our Universe is a spherically symmetric bubble wall in 5-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime. We argue that the bubble on which we live will undergo collisions with other similar bubbles and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Warren B. Perkins

Analysis of collisions is standardly included in the introductory physics course. In one dimension (1D), there do not seem to be any unusual issues: Typically, the initial velocities of the two colliding objects are specified, and the…

Physics Education · Physics 2019-09-24 Lior M. Burko

We construct symmetric convex bodies that are not intersection bodies, but all of their central hyperplane sections are intersection bodies. This result extends the studies by Weil in the case of zonoids and by Neyman in the case of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. Yaskina

This article is a survey of recent results on slicing inequalities for convex bodies. The focus is on the setting of arbitrary measures in place of volume.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-18 Alexander Koldobsky

We study the geometry of spaces of planes on smooth complete intersections of three quadrics, with a view toward rationality questions.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-04-15 Brendan Hassett , Yuri Tschinkel

I present a brief survey of surveys, and their results and implications, intended to set the context for the ensuing discussion.

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rosemary F. G. Wyse

Given a sample of a random variable supported by a smooth compact manifold $M\subset \mathbb{R}^d$, we propose a test to decide whether the boundary of $M$ is empty or not with no preliminary support estimation. The test statistic is based…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-26 Catherine Aaron , Alejandro Cholaquidis

The manuscript provides formulas for the volume of a body defined by the intersection of a solid cone and a solid sphere as a function of the sphere radius, of the distance between cone apex and sphere center, and of the cone aperture…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-08-15 Richard J. Mathar

We derive a mathematical model for the motion of several insulating rigid bodies through an electrically conducting fluid. Starting from a universal model describing this phenomenon in generality, we elaborate (simplifying) physical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-02-13 Jan Scherz , Anja Schlömerkemper

We summarize the state of the art of the ``close approximation'' to black hole collisions. We discuss results to first and second order in perturbation theory for head-on collisions of momentarily-stationary and non-stationary black holes…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jorge Pullin

A method is developed to calculate collision probability in this paper. Based on the encounter geometric features of space objects, it is reasonable to separate the radial orbital motions from that in the cross section for most encounter…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Xiaoli Xu , Yongqing Xiong

We study the problem of the motion of the free surface of a liquid. We prove existence and stability for the linearized equations.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hans Lindblad

We introduce a nonlinear cruise controller that is fully decentralized (by vehicle) and uses spacing and speed measurements from the preceding and following vehicles to decide on the appropriate control action (acceleration) for each…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-01-15 Iasson Karafyllis , Dionysios Theodosis , Markos Papageorgiou

We prove an estimate for arbitrary measure of sections of convex bodies. The proof is based on a stability result for intersection bodies.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Alexander Koldobsky

This paper is devoted to show the advantages of introducing a geometric viewpoint and a non extensive formulation in the description of apparently unrelated phenomena: combustion and earthquakes. Here, it is shown how the introduction of a…

Geophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Oscar Sotolongo-Costa , Antonio Posadas

This is a survey article on selected topics in approximation theory. The topics either use techniques from the theory of several complex variables or arise in the study of the subject. The survey is aimed at readers having an acquaintance…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Norman Levenberg