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This paper investigates the global stability and the global asymptotic stability independent of the sizes of the delays of linear time-varying Caputo fractional dynamic systems of real fractional order possessing internal point delays. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-10-18 M. De La Sen

Turing patterns on unbounded domains have been widely studied in systems of reaction-diffusion equations. However, up to now, they have not been studied for systems of conservation laws. Here, we (i) derive conditions for Turing instability…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-17 Blake Barker , Soyeun Jung , Kevin Zumbrun

We consider the Nernst-Planck-Navier-Stokes system in a bounded domain of ${\mathbb {R}}^d$, $d=2,3$ with general nonequilibrium Dirichlet boundary conditions for the ionic concentrations. We prove the existence of smooth steady state…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Peter Constantin , Mihaela Ignatova , Fizay-Noah Lee

The residual cutting (RC) method has been proposed as an outer-inner loop iteration for efficiently solving large and sparse linear systems of equations arising in solving numerically problems of elliptic partial differential equations.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Toshihiko Abe

We derive a necessary and sufficient condition for Turing instabilities to occur in two-component systems of reaction-diffusion equations with Neumann boundary conditions. We apply this condition to reaction-diffusion systems built from…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rui Dilao

In this paper we use the Riccati equation method with other ones to establish global solvability, stability and oscillation criteria for a class of two dimensional nonlinear systems of ordinary differential equations, which is a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-10-25 G. A. Grigorian

We study delay-independent stability in nonlinear models with a distributed delay which have a positive equilibrium. Such models frequently occur in population dynamics and other applications. In particular, we construct a relevant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-01-12 Elena Braverman , Sergey Zhukovskiy

In this work, we consider the existence of global solution and the exponential decay of a nonlinear porous elastic system with time delay. The nonlinear term as well as the delay acting in the equation of the volume fraction. In order to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-22 M. J. Dos Santos , C. A. Raposo , L. G. R. Miranda , B. Feng

Multi-field inflation with a curved scalar geometry has been found to support background trajectories that violate the slow-roll, slow-turn conditions and thus have the potential to evade the swampland constraints. In order to understand…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Perseas Christodoulidis , Diederik Roest , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

In this paper, we investigate the dynamics of a discrete-time phytoplankton-zooplankton model where the predator functional response and toxin distribution functions follow both Holling Type II and Holling Type III forms simultaneously. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Sobirjon Shoyimardonov

Stability of linear systems with uncertain bounded time-varying delays is studied under assumption that the nominal delay values are not equal to zero. An input-output approach to stability of such systems is known to be based on the bound…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eugenii Shustin , Emilia Fridman

Higher-order time integration methods that unconditionally preserve the positivity and linear invariants of the underlying differential equation system cannot belong to the class of general linear methods. This poses a major challenge for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-02-24 Thomas Izgin , Stefan Kopecz , Andreas Meister

In this paper we prove global existence of weak solutions, their regularization, and relaxation for large data for a broad class of Fokker-Planck-Alignment models which appear in collective dynamics. The main feature of these results, as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-19 R. Shvydkoy

In this paper we show how a change of box dimension of the orbits of two-dimensional discrete dynamical systems is connected to bifurcations in a nonhyperbolic fixed point. This connection is already shown in the case of one-dimensional…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-11-01 L. Horvat Dmitrović

It is often of interest to know which systems will approach a periodic trajectory when given a periodic input. Results are available for certain classes of systems, such as contracting systems, showing that they always entrain to periodic…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-10-06 Alon Duvall , Eduardo Sontag

For a family of $n$-dimensional periodic delay differential equations which encompasses a broad set of models used in structured population dynamics, the existence of a positive periodic solution is obtained under very mild conditions. The…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Teresa Faria

In this paper, we investigate a class of non-monotone reaction-diffusion equations with distributed delay and a homogenous boundary Neumann condition, which have a positive steady state. The main concern is the global attractivity of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-10-03 Tarik Mohammed Touaoula

Sampling arises simultaneously with input and output delays in networked control systems. When the delay is left uncompensated, the sampling period is generally required to be sufficiently small, the delay sufficiently short, and, for…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2010-12-13 Iasson Karafyllis , Miroslav Krstic

Using a highly viscous magnetic fluid, the dynamics in the aftermath of the Rosensweig instability can be slowed down by more than 2000 times. In this way we expand the regime where the growth rate is predicted to scale linearly with the…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2016-04-13 Adrian Lange , Christian Gollwitzer , Robin Maretzki , Ingo Rehberg , Reinhard Richter

We study the dynamics of a second-order difference equation that is derived from a planar Ricker model of two-stage (e.g. adult, juvenile) biological populations. We obtain sufficient conditions for global convergence to zero in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-02-14 N. Lazaryan , H. Sedaghat