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Related papers: Full Helicon thruster modeling

200 papers

Magnetic nozzles are a key component of electrodeless plasma thrusters, acting as their main acceleration stage. Non-stationary phenomena common to the entire range of $E \times B$ devices, such as oscillations and instabilities, are likely…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-12-16 Matteo Ripoli , Eduardo Ahedo , Mario Merino

In this study, the ducted propeller has been numerically investigated under oblique flow, which is crucial and challenging for the design and safe operation of thruster driven vessel and dynamic positioning (DP) system. A Reynolds-Averaged…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-01-11 Qin Zhang , Rajeev K. Jaiman , Peifeng Ma , Jing Liu

A method of determining boundary conditions for quasi 1-D modeling of steady-state operation of a Hall Thruster with ceramic channel is presented. For a given mass flow rate and magnetic field profile the imposed condition of a smooth sonic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Dorf , V. Semenov , Y. Raitses , N. J. Fisch

An axial-azimuthal two-dimensional Hall thruster discharge model was developed for analyzing gradient drift instability (GDI) and cross-field electron transport enhancement induced solely by the GDI. A hybrid particle-fluid model was used…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-06-03 Rei Kawashima , Kimiya Komurasaki

The definition of magnetic shuttle is introduced to describe the magnetic space enclosed by two tandem magnetic mirrors with the same field direction and high mirror ratio. Helicon plasma immersed in such a magnetic shuttle which can…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-06-11 L. Chang , J. Liu , X. G. Yuan , X. Yang , H. S. Zhou , G. N. Luo , X. J. Zhang , Y. K. Peng , J. Dai , G. R. Hang

The advent of high-power Hall thrusters and the increasing interest towards their use as a primary propulsion system for various missions have given a new boost to the efforts aiming at self-consistent predictive modeling of this thruster…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-06-10 Farbod Faraji , Maryam Reza , Aaron Knoll

A novel plasma state has been found in the presence of a uniform applied axial magnetic field in periodic cylindrical geometry. This state is driven electrostatically by helical electrodes, providing a driving field that depends on radius…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-08-15 Cihan Akçay , John M. Finn , Richard A. Nebel , Daniel C. Barnes

From the near-Earth solar wind to the intracluster medium of galaxy clusters, collisionless, high-beta, magnetized plasmas pervade our universe. Energy and momentum transport from large-scale fields and flows to small scale motions of…

HELicon Experiment for Negative ion source (HELEN-I) with single driver is developed with a focus on the production of negative hydrogen ions. In the Helicon wave heated plasmas, very high plasma densities ($\sim10^{19} m^{-3}$) can be…

Helicon plasma sources play a central role in applications ranging from material treatment to space propulsion and fusion, yet the physical processes governing their ignition, transient ionization, and mode evolution remain incompletely…

Challenging space missions include those at very low altitudes, where the atmosphere is source of aerodynamic drag on the spacecraft. To extend such missions lifetime, an efficient propulsion system is required. One solution is…

This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of Magnetoplasmadynamic Thrusters (MPDT), examining their working principles, performance characteristics, and potential applications in space propulsion. The study focuses on both self-field and…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-12-31 Egemen Gover

A novel concept called Air-Breathing Electric Propulsion proposes to fly satellites at altitudes in the range 180-250 km, since this would have some advantages for the performance of radio communication and Earth observation equipment. The…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-04-18 Pietro Parodi , Giovanni Lapenta , Thierry Magin

The principal objective of this work is to report on the power coupled to a tungsten target in the Proto-MPEX device during oblique injection of a microwave beam (< 70 kW at 28 GHz) into a high-power (~100 kW at 13.56 MHz) over-dense…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-01-10 J. F. Caneses Marin , C. L. Lau , R. H. Goulding , T. Bigelow , T. Biewer , J. B. O. Caughman , J. Rapp

To date, insect scale robots capable of controlled flight have used flapping wings for generating lift, but this requires a complex and failure-prone mechanism. A simpler alternative is electrohydrodynamic (EHD) thrust, which requires no…

Curvature-driven turbulence in a helical open-field-line plasma is investigated using electrostatic five-dimensional gyrokinetic continuum simulations in an all-bad-curvature helical-slab geometry. Parameters for a National Spherical Torus…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2019-02-15 Eric L. Shi , Gregory W. Hammett , Timothy Stoltzfus-Dueck , Ammar Hakim

Dusty plasma medium turns out to be an ideal system for studying the strongly coupled behavior of matter. The large size and slow response make their dynamics suitable to be captured through simple diagnostic tools. Furthermore, as the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-08-30 Aman Singh Katariya , Amita Das , Animesh Sharma , Bibhuti Bhushan Sahu

How momentum, energy, and magnetic fields are transported in the presence of macroscopic gradients is a fundamental question in plasma physics. Answering this question is especially challenging for weakly collisional, magnetized plasmas,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2026-03-04 Prakriti Pal Choudhury , Archie F. A. Bott

Low frequency ionization oscillations involving plasma and neutral density (breathing modes) are the most violent perturbations in Hall thrusters for electric propulsion. Because of its simplicity, the zero-dimensional (0-D) predator-prey…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-06-29 O. Chapurin , A. Smolyakov , G. Hagelaar , Y. Raitses

We investigate facility effects on a reduced-scale gridded ion thruster plume using a fully kinetic, three-dimensional Particle-in-Cell/Monte Carlo Collision (PIC-MCC) solver coupled with a Direct Simulation Monte Carlo (DSMC) neutral…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2025-11-19 Gyuha Lim , Deborah Levin