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Autonomous ultrasound (US) imaging has gained increased interest recently, and it has been seen as a potential solution to overcome the limitations of free-hand US examinations, such as inter-operator variations. However, it is still…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-11 Zhongliang Jiang , Chenyang Li , Xuesong Li , Nassir Navab

Whole-slide image (WSI) preprocessing, comprising tissue detection followed by patch extraction, is foundational to AI-driven computational pathology but remains a major bottleneck for scaling to large and heterogeneous cohorts. We present…

The extraction of information form high-throughput experiments is a key aspect of modern biology. Early in the development of microarray technology, researchers recognized that the size of the datasets and the limitations of both…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Willy Valdivia-Granda , Christopher Dwan

The paper presents the simulation studies of 10 $\mu$m pitch microstrips on a fully depleted monolithic active CMOS technology and describes their potential to provide a new and cost-effective solution for particle tracking and timing…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2021-01-25 Lorenzo De Cilladi , Thomas Corradino , Gian-Franco Dalla Betta , Coralie Neubüser , Lucio Pancheri

Multimodal imaging has shown great potential in cancer research by concurrently providing anatomical, functional, and molecular information in live, intact animals. During preclinical imaging of small animals like mice, anesthesia is…

Medical Physics · Physics 2024-10-11 Wenxuan Xue , Yuxuan Liang , Mengzhou Li , Shan Gao , Xavier R. Intes , Ge Wang

This paper presents the design and implementation of a Grid-enabled physics analysis environment for handheld and other resource-limited computing devices as one example of the use of mobile devices in eScience. Handheld devices offer great…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-07-06 A. Ali , A. Anjum , T. Azim , J. Bunn , A. Ikram , R. McClatchey , H. Newman , C. Steenberg , M. Thomas , I. Willers

Multiplexed immunofluorescence provides an unprecedented opportunity for studying specific cell-to-cell and cell microenvironment interactions. We employ graph neural networks to combine features obtained from tissue morphology with…

Mobile devices rely on Trusted Execution Environments (TEEs) to execute security-critical code and protect sensitive assets. This security-critical code is modularized in components known as Trusted Applications (TAs). Vulnerabilities in…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-01-29 Philipp Mao , Li Shi , Marcel Busch , Mathias Payer

This paper presents MIAS-SAM, a novel approach for the segmentation of anomalous regions in medical images. MIAS-SAM uses a patch-based memory bank to store relevant image features, which are extracted from normal data using the SAM…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-05-30 Marco Colussi , Dragan Ahmetovic , Sergio Mascetti

We develop a novel parallel decomposition strategy for unweighted, undirected graphs, based on growing disjoint connected clusters from batches of centers progressively selected from yet uncovered nodes. With respect to similar previous…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-02-09 Matteo Ceccarello , Andrea Pietracaprina , Geppino Pucci , Eli Upfal

Hardware-based malware detectors (HMDs) are a key emerging technology to build trustworthy computing platforms, especially mobile platforms. Quantifying the efficacy of HMDs against malicious adversaries is thus an important problem. The…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-03-14 Mikhail Kazdagli , Ling Huang , Vijay Reddi , Mohit Tiwari

Feature vectors provided by pre-trained deep artificial neural networks have become a dominant source for image representation in recent literature. Their contribution to the performance of image analysis can be improved through finetuning.…

Whole slide imaging (WSI) has become the primary modality for digital pathology data. However, due to the size and high-resolution nature of these images, they are generally only accessed in smaller sections or tiles via specialized…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2022-07-07 Praphulla MS Bhawsar , Erich Bremer , Máire A Duggan , Stephen Chanock , Montserrat Garcia-Closas , Joel Saltz , Jonas S Almeida

Human Activity Recognition (HAR) on resource-constrained wearable devices demands inference models that harmonize accuracy with computational efficiency. This paper introduces TinierHAR, an ultra-lightweight deep learning architecture that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-11 Sizhen Bian , Mengxi Liu , Vitor Fortes Rey , Daniel Geissler , Paul Lukowicz

Accurate lesion tracking in temporal mammograms is essential for monitoring breast cancer progression and facilitating early diagnosis. However, automated lesion correspondence across exams remains a challenges in computer-aided diagnosis…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Xuan Liu , Yinhao Ren , Marc D. Ryser , Lars J. Grimm , Joseph Y. Lo

Distributed tracing has become an essential technique for debugging and troubleshooting modern microservice-based applications, enabling software engineers to detect performance bottlenecks, identify failures, and gain insights into system…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-08-18 Linh-An Phan , MingXue Wang , Guangyu Wu , Wang Dawei , Chen Liqun , Li Jin

Privacy-preserving medical inference must balance data locality, diagnostic reliability, and deployment efficiency. This paper presents EcoFair, a simulated vertically partitioned inference framework for dermatological diagnosis in which…

Microbiome data analysis is essential for understanding host health and disease, yet its inherent sparsity and noise pose major challenges for accurate imputation, hindering downstream tasks such as biomarker discovery. Existing imputation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-01 Rabeya Tus Sadia , Qiang Cheng

This article presents our steps to integrate complex and partly unstructured medical data into a clinical research database with subsequent decision support. Our main application is an integrated faceted search tool, accompanied by the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2018-10-31 Daniel Sonntag , Hans-Jürgen Profitlich

The dispersed node locations and complex topologies of edge networks, combined with intricate dynamic microservice dependencies, render traditional centralized microservice architectures (MSAs) unsuitable. In this paper, we propose a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Yuang Chen , Chengdi Lu , Yongsheng Huang , Chang Wu , Fengqian Guo , Hancheng Lu , Chang Wen Chen
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