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Related papers: Occam's Razor and Bender and Koller's Octopus

200 papers

We introduce a new class of adaptive non-linear autoregressive (Nlar) models incorporating the concept of momentum, which dynamically estimate both the learning rates and momentum as the number of iterations increases. In our method, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-03 Ramin Okhrati

Neural network has been recognized with its accomplishments on tackling various natural language understanding (NLU) tasks. Methods have been developed to train a robust model to handle multiple tasks to gain a general representation of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-04 Jiacheng Wang , Yong Fan , Duo Jiang , Shiqing Li

Online Learning to Rank (OL2R) eliminates the need of explicit relevance annotation by directly optimizing the rankers from their interactions with users. However, the required exploration drives it away from successful practices in offline…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-06-03 Yiling Jia , Huazheng Wang , Stephen Guo , Hongning Wang

We study Socially Unacceptable Discourse (SUD) characterization and detection in online text. We first build and present a novel corpus that contains a large variety of manually annotated texts from different online sources used so far in…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-09 Bruno Machado Carneiro , Michele Linardi , Julien Longhi

Engaging students with well-designed clicker questions is one of the commonly used research-based instructional strategy in physics courses partly because it has a relatively low barrier to implementation [1]. Moreover, validated robust…

Physics Education · Physics 2020-06-15 Paul Justice , Emily Marshman , Chandralekha Singh

This paper studies the task of best counter-argument retrieval given an input argument. Following the definition that the best counter-argument addresses the same aspects as the input argument while having the opposite stance, we aim to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-20 Hongguang Shi , Shuirong Cao , Cam-Tu Nguyen

Motivated by the recent success of end-to-end training of communications in the wireless domain, we strive to adapt the end-to-end-learning idea from the wireless case (i.e., linear) to coherent optical fiber links (i.e., nonlinear).…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-06-30 Tim Uhlemann , Sebastian Cammerer , Alexander Span , Sebastian Dörner , Stephan ten Brink

We investigate the fundamental problem of leveraging offline data to accelerate online reinforcement learning - a direction with strong potential but limited theoretical grounding. Our study centers on how to learn and apply value envelopes…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-10-23 Sebastian Reboul , Hélène Halconruy , Randal Douc

We propose a discussion of angular momentum and its Euler equation, with the aim of giving a short outline of their history. This outline can be useful for teaching purposes too, to amend some problems that students can have in learning…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2015-11-25 Amelia Carolina Sparavigna

Newcomers to ACL2 are sometimes surprised that ACL2 rejects formulas that they believe should be theorems, such as (REVERSE (REVERSE X)) = X. Experienced ACL2 users will recognize that the theorem only holds for intended values of X, and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-11-16 Ruben Gamboa , Panagiotis Manolios , Eric Smith , Kyle Thompson

Numerous recent studies have shown that Large Language Models (LLMs) are biased towards a Western and Anglo-centric worldview, which compromises their usefulness in non-Western cultural settings. However, "culture" is a complex,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Sougata Saha , Saurabh Kumar Pandey , Monojit Choudhury

Machine learning (ML) has transformed numerous fields, but understanding its foundational research is crucial for its continued progress. This paper presents an overview of the significant classical ML algorithms and examines the…

Characterizing the content of a technical document in terms of its learning utility can be useful for applications related to education, such as generating reading lists from large collections of documents. We refer to this learning utility…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-08-02 Emily Sheng , Prem Natarajan , Jonathan Gordon , Gully Burns

Answering complex queries over incomplete knowledge graphs (KGs) is a challenging job. Most previous works have focused on learning entity/relation embeddings and simulating first-order logic operators with various neural networks. However,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Tianle Xia , Liang Ding , Guojia Wan , Yibing Zhan , Bo Du , Dacheng Tao

Current status of Top/QCD studies at linear colliders (LC) is briefly viewed, classifying topics into two categories: those within the standard model and those beyond the standard model.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Zenro Hioki

This thesis tackles the problem of learning efficient representations of complex, structured data with a natural application to web page and element classification. We hypothesise that the context around the element inside the web page is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Cedric Cook

The so-called block-term decomposition (BTD) tensor model, especially in its rank-$(L_r,L_r,1)$ version, has been recently receiving increasing attention due to its enhanced ability of representing systems and signals that are composed of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-06-30 Athanasios A. Rontogiannis , Eleftherios Kofidis , Paris V. Giampouras

Two of the most fundamental challenges in Natural Language Understanding (NLU) at present are: (a) how to establish whether deep learning-based models score highly on NLU benchmarks for the 'right' reasons; and (b) to understand what those…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-09-16 Sagnik Ray Choudhury , Anna Rogers , Isabelle Augenstein

Human skeleton point clouds are commonly used to automatically classify and predict the behaviour of others. In this paper, we use a contrastive self-supervised learning method, SimCLR, to learn representations that capture the semantics of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-11 Nico Lingg , Miguel Sarabia , Luca Zappella , Barry-John Theobald

We build and analyze the network of hundred top cited nodes (research papers and books from Google Scholar; strength or citation of the nodes range from about 44000 up to 100) starting early 1980 to till last year. These searched…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-12-28 Antika Sinha