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I discuss recent results from Jefferson Lab on the measurement of inclusive spin structure functions in the nucleon resonance region using polarized electron beams and polarized targets. Results on the first moment of the spin structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Volker D. Burkert

A variational formulation of the time--dependent linear response based on the Sternheimer method is developed in order to make practical ab initio calculations of dynamical spin susceptibilities of solids. Using gradient density functional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Y. Savrasov

The description of nuclei starting from the constituent nucleons and the realistic interactions among them has been a long-standing goal in nuclear physics. In addition to the complex nature of the nuclear forces, with two-, three- and…

To overcome the limitations of existing algorithms for solving self-bound quantum many-body problems -- such as those encountered in nuclear and particle physics -- that access only a restricted subset of energy levels and provide limited…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-05-27 Weijie Du , Yangguang Yang , Zixin Liu , Chao Yang , James P. Vary

We generalize the problem of strongly interacting neutron matter by adding a periodic external modulation. This allows us to study from first principles a neutron system that is extended and inhomogeneous, with connections to the physics of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-13 Mateusz Buraczynski , Alexandros Gezerlis

We show that spin systems with generic (ferro- or paramagnetic, or random) interactions are "completely integrable". The approach is worked out, by way of example, for the Sherrington Kirkpatrick model: we derive an exact, closed formula…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-21 Nicola Kistler

Response functions in nuclear matter at finite temperature are considered beyond the usual Hartree-Fock (HF) plus Random Phase Approximation (RPA) scheme. The contributions due to the propagator for the dressed nucleons and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Bozek , J. Margueron , H. Muther

We obtain the quadratic-in-spin terms of the conservative Hamiltonian describing the interactions of a binary of spinning bodies in General Relativity through $\mathcal{O}(G^2)$ and to all orders in velocity. Our calculation extends a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-28 Dimitrios Kosmopoulos , Andres Luna

This talk consists of four parts. In part one, I give an elementary discussion on constructing a Lorentz-invariant spin sum rule for the nucleon. In part two, I discuss a gauge-dependent spin sum rule, explore its relation with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Xiangdong Ji

We calculate the 2 post-Newtonian correction to the radiation reaction acceleration for non-spinning binary systems, which amounts to the 4.5 post-Newtonian correction to Newtonian acceleration. The calculation is carried out completely…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-19 Adam K. Leibovich , Brian A. Pardo , Zixin Yang

Using the spinning, supersymmetric Worldline Quantum Field Theory formalism we compute the momentum impulse and spin kick from a scattering of two spinning black holes or neutron stars up to quadratic order in spin at third post-Minkowskian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-26 Gustav Uhre Jakobsen , Gustav Mogull

We use a simple field theory model to investigate the role of the nucleon spin for the magnetic sum rules associated with the low-lying collective scissors mode in deformed nuclei. Various constraints from rotational symmetry are elucidated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-03-05 W. Bentz , A. Arima , A. Richter , J. Wambach

We compute moments of the isoscalar monopole response of N = Z closed-shell nuclei based on chiral nucleon-nucleon plus three-nucleon interactions. We employ the random phase approximation (RPA) and two ab initio many-body approaches, the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-03 Francesca Bonaiti , Andrea Porro , Sonia Bacca , Achim Schwenk , Alexander Tichai

We introduce a new numerical scheme for solving the initial value problem for quasiequilibrium binary neutron stars allowing for arbitrary spins. The coupled Einstein field equations and equations of relativistic hydrodynamics are solved in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Pedro Marronetti , Stuart L. Shapiro

The polarizability measures how the system responds to an applied electrical field. Computationally, there are many different ways to evaluate this tensorial quantity, some of which rely on the explicit use of the external perturbation and…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-10-16 Micael J. T. Oliveira , Alberto Castro , Miguel A. L. Marques , Angel Rubio

A novel neutron spin resonance technique is presented based on the well-know neutron spin echo method. In a first proof-of-principle measurement using a monochromatic neutron beam, it is demonstrated that relative velocity changes of down…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-04-11 Florian M. Piegsa , Patrick Hautle , Christian Schanzer

The nucleon has been used as a laboratory to investigate its own spin structure and Quantum Chromodynamics. New experimental data on nucleon spin structure at low to intermediate momentum transfers combined with existing high momentum…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 J. -P. Chen , A. Deur , Zein-Eddine Meziani

We review the ab initio symmetry-adapted (SA) framework for determining the structure of stable and unstable nuclei, along with related electroweak, decay and reaction processes. This framework utilizes the dominant symmetry of nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-08-12 Kristina D. Launey , Alexis Mercenne , Tomas Dytrych

Response functions of infinite nuclear matter with arbitrary isospin asymmetry are studied in the framework of the random phase approximation. The residual interaction is derived from a general nuclear Skyrme energy density functional.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 A. Pastore , D. Davesne , J. Navarro

Recent precision spin-structure data from Jefferson Lab have significantly advanced our knowledge of nucleon structure at low $Q^2$. Results on the neutron spin sum rules and polarizabilities in the low to intermediate $Q^2$ region are…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-01-15 Jian-ping Chen