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IRC +10420 is one of the few known massive stars in rapid transition from the Red Supergiant phase to the Wolf-Rayet or Luminous Blue Variable phase. The star has an ionised wind and using the Br gamma hydrogen recombination emission we…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Rene Oudmaijer , Willem-Jan de Wit

We describe Very Large Array observations of the extreme carbon star IRC+10216 at 8.4, 14.9, and 22.5 GHz made over a two year period. We find possible variability correlated with the infrared phase and a cm- to sub-millimeter wavelength…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. M. Menten , M. J. Reid , E. Kruegel , M. J. Claussen , R. Sahai

Searching for variability, we have observed a sample of hot post-AGB stars and young Planetary Nebulae candidates with the Very Large Array at 4.8, 8.4, and 22.4 GHz. The sources had been previously detected in the radio continuum, which is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 L. Cerrigone , C. Trigilio , G. Umana , C. S. Buemi , P. Leto

IRC +10420 is one of the extreme hypergiant stars that define the empirical upper luminosity boundary in the HR diagram. During their post--RSG evolution, these massive stars enter a temperature range (6000-9000 K) of increased dynamical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Roberta M. Humphreys , Kris Davidson , Nathan Smith

In this Letter, we explore the hypothesis that the smooth appearance of bow shocks around some red supergiants (RSGs) might be caused by the ionization of their winds by external sources of radiation. Our numerical simulations of the bow…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 D. M. -A. Meyer , V. V Gvaramadze , N. Langer , J. Mackey , P. Boumis , S. Mohamed

Most runaway OB stars, like the majority of massive stars residing in their parent clusters, go through the red supergiant (RSG) phase during their lifetimes. Nonetheless, although many dozens of massive runaways were found to be associated…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 V. V. Gvaramadze , K. M. Menten , A. Y. Kniazev , N. Langer , J. Mackey , A. Kraus , D. M. -A. Meyer , T. Kaminski

Radio astronomy has provided evidence for the presence of ionized atmospheres around almost all classes of non-degenerate stars. Magnetically confined coronae dominate in the cool half of the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram. Their radio…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Manuel Guedel

The discovery of the second equatorial ionized stellar wind from a massive young stellar object is reported. High resolution radio continuum maps of S140 IRS 1 reveal a highly elongated source that is perpendicular to the larger scale…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Melvin G. Hoare

We exploit the vastly increased sensitivity of the Expanded Very Large Array (EVLA) to study the radio continuum and polarization properties of the post-starburst, dwarf irregular galaxy IC10 at 6 cm, at a linear resolution of ~50 pc. We…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Volker Heesen , Urvashi Rau , Michael Rupen , Elias Brinks , Deirdre A. Hunter

We present NAOMI/OASIS adaptive-optics assisted integral-field spectroscopy of the transitional massive hypergiant IRC +10420, an extreme mass-losing star apparently in the process of evolving from a Red Supergiant toward the Wolf-Rayet…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ben Davies , René D. Oudmaijer , Kailash C. Sahu

The infrared-radio correlation (IRRC) offers a way to assess star formation from radio emission. Multiple studies found the IRRC to decrease with increasing redshift. This may in part be due to the lack of knowledge about the possible radio…

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are millisecond-duration, extragalactic radio flashes of unknown physical origin. FRB 121102, the only known repeating FRB source, has been localized to a star-forming region in a dwarf galaxy at redshift z = 0.193,…

We present the results of a ROSAT Position Sensitive Proportional Counter observation of the variable radio star \ls. The source has a power law spectrum with photon index 1.1 +/- 0.3 and a luminosity of 5.9 x 10^{33} erg/s in the 0.1 -2.4…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 P. Goldoni , S. Mereghetti

We present a study of the radio emission from a massive runaway star. The star forms a bow shock that is clearly observed in the infrared. We have performed VLA observations under the assumption that the reverse shock in the stellar wind…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-11-15 Gustavo E. Romero , Paula Benaglia , Cintia S. Peri , Josep Marti , Anabella T. Araudo

We present new JVLA multi-frequency measurements of a set of stars in transition from the post-AGB to the Planetary Nebula phase monitored in the radio range over several years. Clear variability is found for five sources. Their light…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-03 L. Cerrigone , G. Umana , C. Trigilio , P. Leto , C. S. Buemi , A. Ingallinera

We present the results of high-resolution spectroscopy of the extremely luminous star CygOB2-No.12. We identified about 200 spectral features in the range 4552-7939 AA, including the interstellar NaI, KI lines and numerous very strong DIBs,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 Valentina Klochkova , Eugene Chentsov , Anatoly Miroshnichenko

Radio observations of Type Ib/c supernovae suggest that circumstellar interaction takes place with a wide range of wind densities, comparable to that seen in Galactic Wolf-Rayet stars. Efficient production of magnetic field in the shocked…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 R. A. Chevalier

Recombination line profile shapes are derived for ionized spherical stellar winds at radio wavelengths. It is assumed that the wind is optically thick owing to free-free opacity. Emission lines of arbitrary optical depth are obtained…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-07 R Ignace

Context: IGRJ11014-6103 is one of the still unidentified hard X-ray INTEGRAL sources, reported for the first time in the 4th IBIS/ISGRI catalog. Aims: We investigated the nature of IGR J11014-6103 by carrying out a multiwavelength analysis…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2013-03-20 L. Pavan , E. Bozzo , G. Pühlhofer , C. Ferrigno , M. Balbo , R. Walter

Carbon and oxygen isotopic ratios are reported for a sample of 51 SRb- and Lb-type variable asymptotic giant branch stars. Vibration-rotation first- and second-overtone CO lines in 1.5-2.5 mum spectra were measured to derive isotopic ratios…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-11 Thomas Lebzelter , Kenneth H. Hinkle , Oscar Straniero , David L. Lambert , Catherine A. Pilachowski , Kristie A. Nault
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