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Unconventional superconductivity with spin-triplet Cooper pairing is reviewed on the basis of the quasi-phenomenological Ginzburg-Landau theory. The superconductivity, in particular, the mixed phase of coexistence of ferromagnetism and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Diana V. Shopova , Tsvetomir E. Tsvetkov , Dimo I. Uzunov

The superconducting diode effect may exist in bulk systems as well as in junctions when time-reversal and inversion symmetries are simultaneously broken. Magnetization gradients and textures satisfy both requirements and therefore also…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-04-02 Mercè Roig , Panagiotis Kotetes , Brian M. Andersen

Density functional theory calculations of the electronic structure of Ce- and Pu-based heavy fermion superconductors in the so-called 115 family are performed. The gap equation is used to consider which superconducting order parameters are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 F. Ronning , Jian-Xin Zhu , Tanmoy Das , M. J. Graf , R. C. Albers , Hahnbidt Rhee , W. E. Pickett

There have been numerous studies on topological superconductivity in magnetic atomic chains deposited on s-wave superconductors. Most of these investigations have focused on spin-orbit interactions or helical spin orders. In this paper, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-05-24 Jinpeng Xiao , Qianglin Hu , Xiaobing Luo

We consider the Ginzburg-Landau functional with a variable applied magnetic field in a bounded and smooth two dimensional domain. We determine an accurate asymptotic formula for the minimizing energy when the Ginzburg-Landau parameter and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-12-13 Kamel Attar

In this paper we discuss the main principles of magnetic design for superconducting magnets (dipoles and quadrupoles) for particle accelerators. We give approximated equations that govern the relation between the field/gradient, the current…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-01-29 E Todesco

Determination of the symmetry property of superconducting gaps has been a central issue in studies to understand the mechanisms of unconventional superconductivity. Although it is often difficult to completely achieve the aforementioned…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-02-03 Seishiro Ono , Ken Shiozaki

We investigate some possible symmetries of the superconducting state that emerges in three-dimensional altermagnets in the presence of spin-orbit coupling. We demonstrate within a weak-coupling approach that these altermagnets, which…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-24 Vanuildo S. de Carvalho , Hermann Freire

Based on the numerical solution non-stationary Ginzburg-Landau equations, we investigated the evolution of the order parameter of superconducting channels with different lengths under applied voltage (so-called voltage-driven regime). We…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-04-03 Y. S. Yerin , V. N. Fenchenko , E. Il'ichev

Superconductivity and magnetism are antagonistic states of matter. The presence of spontaneous magnetic fields inside the superconducting state is, therefore, an intriguing phenomenon prompting extensive experimental and theoretical…

We consider the Ginzburg-Landau mean field theory of ferromagnetic superconductors with complex order parameter $\psi_i, i=1,2,3$. Below the critical temperature superconductivity is generated by means of a tachyonic term in the free energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-24 P. Olesen

The phase diagram of a single species fermion model allowing for local pairing superconductivity (SC) and spin glass order (SG) is derived as a function of chemical potential \mu and ratio r=v/J between attractive coupling v and frustrated…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Feldmann , R. Oppermann

We study the effect of spin-orbit interaction and in-plane effective magnetic field on the conductance of a quasi-one-dimensional ballistic electron system. The effective magnetic field includes the externally applied field, as well as the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-10-12 Yuriy V. Pershin , James A. Nesteroff , Vladimir Privman

Band topology is both constrained and enriched by the presence of symmetry. The importance of anti-unitary symmetries such as time reversal was recognized early on leading to the classification of topological band structures based on the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-03-14 A. Corticelli , R. Moessner , P. A. McClarty

We study the finite-size and boundary effects on a time-reversal-symmetry breaking p-wave superconducting state in a mesoscopic disc geometry using Ginzburg-Landau theory. We show that, for a large parameter range, the system exhibits…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-10-22 Bor-Luen Huang , S. -K. Yip

We investigate spin-one color superconductivity of a single quark flavor using the Ginzburg-Landau theory. First we examine the classic analysis of Bailin and Love and show that by restricting to the so-called inert states, it misses the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-23 Tomas Brauner

We extend recent low temperature analyses of competing orders in the cuprate superconductors to the pseudogap regime where all orders are fluctuating. A universal continuum limit of a classical Ginzburg-Landau functional is used to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Subir Sachdev , Eugene Demler

We propose that spin glasses can exist in equally probable superposition states (SSs) comprising potential configurations. Employing the Edward-Anderson (EA) order parameter and magnetization, we establish a classification scheme for these…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-06-21 Aslı Tuncer , Serhat C. Kadıoğlu

Two dimensional electron systems at oxide interfaces are often influenced by a Rashba type spin- orbit coupling (SOC), which is tunable by a transverse electric field. Ferromagnetism at the interface can simultaneously induce strong local…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-08-23 Florian Loder , Arno P. Kampf , Thilo Kopp

Magnetism has witnessed remarkable progress in recent decades, largely driven by its potential for next-generation storage devices. However, the classification of magnetic orders, even for fundamental concepts such as ferromagnetism and…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-24 Yuntian Liu , Xiaobing Chen , Yutong Yu , Jesús Etxebarria , J. Manuel Perez-Mato , Qihang Liu