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A coupling of a dark photon $A'$ from a $U(1)_{A'}$ with the standard model (SM) particles can be generated through kinetic mixing represented by a parameter $\epsilon$. A non-zero $\epsilon$ also induces a mixing between $A'$ and $Z$ if…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Min He , Xiao-Gang He , Cheng-Kai Huang , Gang Li

The discrepancy between the muon $g-2$ measurement and the Standard Model prediction points to new physics around or below the weak scale. It is tantalizing to consider the loop effects of a heavy axion (in the general sense, also known as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-04 Manuel A. Buen-Abad , JiJi Fan , Matthew Reece , Chen Sun

Scalars that carry lepton number can help mediate would-be lepton-number-violating processes, such as neutrinoless double $\beta$ decay or lepton-scattering-mediated nucleon-antinucleon conversion. Here we show that such new scalars can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-21 Susan Gardner , Xinshuai Yan

I give a short summary of scenarios with new physics scalars that could be investigated at future $e^+e^-$ colliders. I concentrate on cases where at least one of the additional scalar has a mass below 125 GeV, and discuss models where this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-11-19 Tania Robens

A new scalar particle with generic couplings to the standard-model particles is a possible source for the lepton anomalous magnetic moment and the violation of the weak equivalence principle. Here, one-loop contributions to the lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-12 Xitong Mei , Dongfeng Gao , Wei Zhao , Jin Wang , Mingsheng Zhan

Strong constraints on the coupling of new light particles to the Standard Model (SM) arise from their production in the hot cores of stars, and the effects of this on stellar cooling. For new light particles which have an effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-09 Edward Hardy , Robert Lasenby

We revisit the possibility of light scalar dark matter, in the MeV to GeV mass bracket and coupled to electrons through fermion or vector mediators, in light of significant experimental and observational advances that probe new physics…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-14 Céline Bœhm , Xiaoyong Chu , Jui-Lin Kuo , Josef Pradler

One of the interesting portals linking a dark sector and the standard model (SM) is the kinetic mixing between the SM $U(1)_Y$ field with a new dark photon $A'$ from a $U(1)_{A'}$ gauge interaction. Stringent limits have been obtained for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Min He , Xiao-Gang He , Cheng-Kai Huang

In this work we study a scalar field dark matter model with mass of the order of 100 MeV. We assume dark matter is produced in the process $e^-+e^+\to \phi +\phi^*+\gamma$, that, in fact, could be a background for the standard process…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-06 F. Rossi-Torres , C. A. Moura

Beyond Standard Model scenarios addressing the flavor puzzle and the hierarchy problem generally predict dominant new physics couplings with fermions of the third generation. In this Letter, we explore the collider and astrophysical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-10 Jorge Alda , Gabriele Levati , Paride Paradisi , Stefano Rigolin , Nudzeim Selimovic

We study current constraints and search prospects for a GeV scale vector boson at a range of low energy experiments. It couples to the Standard Model charged particles with a strength <= 10^-3 to 10^-4 of that of the photon. The possibility…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-23 Matthew Reece , Lian-Tao Wang

In this work we address contributions from scalars to (g-2)_\mu. In order to explain the recently measured deviation by the BNL experiment on (g-2)_\mu, it is necessary that these scalars are either light or couple strongly with muons. Here…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 C. A. de S. Pires , P. S. Rodrigues da Silva

In rich dark sector models, dark photons heavier than tens of MeV can behave as semi-visible particles: their decays contain both visible and invisible final states. We present models containing multiple dark fermions which allow for such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-28 Asli M. Abdullahi , Matheus Hostert , Daniele Massaro , Silvia Pascoli

We study the complementarity between dark matter experiments (direct detection and indirect detections) and accelerator facilities (the CERN LHC and a $\sqrt{s}= 1$ TeV $e^+e^-$ Linear Collider) in the framework of the constrained Minimal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Y. Mambrini , E. Nezri

Limits on spin-0 axion-like-particles (ALPs) coupling to photons are reinterpreted as constraints on massive spin-2 graviton-like-particles (GLPs) with universal coupling $\alpha_\text{G}/M_\text{P}$ (where $M_\text{P}$ is the reduced…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-05 Jordan Gué , David d'Enterria

Scalar partners of quarks and leptons, predicted in supersymmetric models, are searched for in e^+e^- collisions at centre-of-mass energies between 192GeV and 209GeV at LEP. No evidence for any such particle is found in a data sample of 450…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 L3 Collaboration

The recently observed diphoton excess at the LHC may suggest the existence of a singlet (pseudo-) scalar particle with a mass of 750 GeV which couples to gluons and photons. Assuming that the couplings to gluons and photons originate from…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-04 Kyu Jung Bae , Motoi Endo , Koichi Hamaguchi , Takeo Moroi

We study the collider phenomenology of leptophilic axion-like particles (ALPs), i.e. pseudoscalar particles that couple only to charged leptons. Loops of charged leptons induce effective interactions of the ALPs with photons, which depend…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-11 Alexander Eberhart , Marco Fedele , Felix Kahlhoefer , Eike Ravensburg , Robert Ziegler

We argue that the fixed target experiment PS191 operating on a proton beam of 19.2 GeV at CERN in the eighties was sensitive to hypothetical light scalars produced by mesons and decaying to charged particles. The experiment was dedicated to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-28 Dmitry Gorbunov , Igor Krasnov , Sergey Suvorov

Supersymmetric particles at the multi-TeV scale will escape direct detection at planned future colliders. However, such particles induce non-decoupling corrections in processes involving the accessible superparticles through violations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Jonathan L. Feng , Nir Polonsky