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Related papers: Lecture notes on ergodic transformations

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The Birkhoff Ergodic Theorem concludes that time averages, i.e., Birkhoff averages, $\Sigma_{n=0}^{N-1} f(x_n)/N$ of a function $f$ along a length $N$ ergodic trajectory $(x_n)$ of a function $T$ converge to the space average $\int f d\mu$,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Suddhasattwa Das , Yoshitaka Saiki , Evelyn Sander , James A Yorke

We introduce a new notion of recursively generated enriched term which generalizes the one studied in joint work with Rosick\'y. These new terms come together with a notion of term-interpretability, which recovers the same type of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-15 Giacomo Tendas

We find a general formula for the distribution of time averaged observables for weakly non-ergodic systems. Such type of ergodicity breaking is known to describe certain systems which exhibit anomalous fluctuations, e.g. blinking quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Adi Rebenshtok , Eli Barkai

For any infinite zero-density integer set M, we found a rigid measure-preserving transformation mixing along M by answering Bergelson's question. Gaussian and Poisson suspensions over infinite constructions are suggested as suitable…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-04-29 Valery V. Ryzhikov

The Birkhoff Ergodic Theorem concludes that time averages, that is, Birkhoff averages, $\Sigma_{n=1}^N f(x_n)/N$ of a function $f$ along an ergodic trajectory $(x_n)$ of a function $T$ converges to the space average $\int f d\mu$, where…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-08-04 Suddhasattwa Das , Yoshitaka Saiki , Evelyn Sander , James A. Yorke

In this paper, we investigate the ergodicity in total variation of the process $X_t$ related to some integro-differential operator with unbounded coefficients and describe the speed of convergence to the respective invariant measure. Some…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Yana Mokanu

This is an introduction to the basic ideas and to a few further selected topics in conformal quantum field theory and in the theory of Kac-Moody algebras.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. Fuchs

The aim of this paper is to develop a theory of finite transformation monoids and in particular to study primitive transformation monoids. We introduce the notion of orbitals and orbital digraphs for transformation monoids and prove a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-04-20 Benjamin Steinberg

We study the ergodic properties of generic continuous dynamical systems on compact manifolds. As a main result we prove that generic homeomorphisms have convergent Birkhoff averages under continuous observables at Lebesgue almost every…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-11-15 Flávio Abdenur , Martin Andersson

This presentation includes an introductory discussion of the unification of fundamental forces, properties of the elementary particles, Quantum Electrodynamics, the transition from Quantum Electrodynamics and Weak Interactions to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alberto Sirlin

We prove that mixing on rank-one transformations is equivalent to the spacer sequence being slice-ergodic. Slice-ergodicity, introduced in this paper, generalizes the notion of ergodic sequence to the uniform convergence of ergodic averages…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-08-31 Darren Creutz , Cesar E. Silva

The family of symmetric one sided subshifts in two symbols given by a sequence $a$ is studied. We analyse some of their topological properties such as transitivity, the specification property and intrinsic ergodicity. It is shown that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-04-22 Rafael Alcaraz Barrera

Reducing the NP-problems to the convex/linear analysis on the Birkhoff polytope.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-11-04 Sergey Gubin

We prove distributional limit theorems (conditional and integrated) for the occupation times of certain weakly mixing, pointwise dual ergodic transformations at "tied-down" times immediately after "excursions". The limiting random variables…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-13 Jon. Aaronson , Toru Sera

These lectures contain an introduction to the theory and practice of weak-scale supersymmetry. They begin with a discussion of the hierarchy problem and the motivation for weak-scale supersymmetry. They continue by developing the coset…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Jonathan A. Bagger

A pedagogical description of a simple ungeometrical approach to General Relativity is given, which follows the pattern of well understood field theories, such as electrodynamics. This leads quickly to most of the important weak field…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Norbert Straumann

The paper provides a systematic characterization of quantum ergodic and mixing channels in finite dimensions and a discussion of their structural properties. In particular, we discuss ergodicity in the general case where the fixed point of…

Ergodic optimization aims to describe dynamically invariant probability measures that maximize the integral of a given function. The Dyck and Motzkin shifts are well-known examples of transitive subshifts over a finite alphabet that are not…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-07-01 Mao Shinoda , Hiroki Takahasi , Kenichiro Yamamoto

I give a pedagogical introduction to the concepts and the tools that are necessary to study particle physics models in higher dimensions. I then give a more detailed presentation of warped compactifications and discuss their possible…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Rattazzi

We study the dynamics of a transformation that acts on infinite paths in the graph associated with Pascal's triangle. For each ergodic invariant measure the asymptotic law of the return time to cylinders is given by a step function. We…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Xavier Mela , Karl Petersen