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We consider a bichromatic two-center problem for pairs of points. Given a set $S$ of $n$ pairs of points in the plane, for every pair, we want to assign a red color to one point and a blue color to the other, in such a way that the value…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-05-02 Haitao Wang , Jie Xue

This paper presents a first-order {distributed continuous-time algorithm} for computing the least-squares solution to a linear equation over networks. Given the uniqueness of the solution, with nonintegrable and diminishing step size,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Yang Liu , Youcheng Lou , Brian D. O. Anderson , Guodong Shi

Given n points in Euclidean space E^d, we propose an algebraic algorithm to compute the best fitting (d-1)-cylinder. This algorithm computes the unknown direction of the axis of the cylinder. The location of the axis and the radius of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-21 Michel Petitjean

A cycle cover of a graph is a set of cycles such that every vertex is part of exactly one cycle. An L-cycle cover is a cycle cover in which the length of every cycle is in the set L. We investigate how well L-cycle covers of minimum weight…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2009-09-29 Bodo Manthey

Orders with low crossing number, introduced by Welzl, are a fundamental tool in range searching and computational geometry. Recently, they have found important applications in structural graph theory: set systems with linear shatter…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Jan Dreier , Clemens Kuske

We give sublinear-time approximation algorithms for some optimization problems arising in machine learning, such as training linear classifiers and finding minimum enclosing balls. Our algorithms can be extended to some kernelized versions…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2010-10-22 Kenneth L. Clarkson , Elad Hazan , David P. Woodruff

We present a method that allows for the discovery of communities within graphs of arbitrary size in times that scale linearly with their size. This method avoids edge cutting and is based on notions of voltage drops across networks that are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Fang Wu , Bernardo A. Huberman

We consider the problem of clustering a set of high-dimensional data points into sets of low-dimensional linear subspaces. The number of subspaces, their dimensions, and their orientations are unknown. We propose a simple and low-complexity…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-03-18 Reinhard Heckel , Helmut Bölcskei

The common method to estimate an unknown integer parameter vector in a linear model is to solve an integer least squares (ILS) problem. A typical approach to solving an ILS problem is sphere decoding. To make a sphere decoder faster, the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-06-18 Xiao-Wen Chang , Jinming Wen , Xiaohu Xie

Computing distances and finding shortest paths in massive real-world networks is a fundamental algorithmic task in network analysis. There are two main approaches to solving this task. On one hand are traversal-based algorithms like…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-06-14 Sabyasachi Basu , Nadia Kōshima , Talya Eden , Omri Ben-Eliezer , C. Seshadhri

Consider an Erd\"os-Renyi random graph in which each edge is present independently with probability 1/2, except for a subset $\sC_N$ of the vertices that form a clique (a completely connected subgraph). We consider the problem of…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-04-29 Yash Deshpande , Andrea Montanari

The total least squares~(TLS) method is widely used in data-fitting. Compared with the least squares fitting method, the TLS fitting takes into account not only observation errors, but also errors from the measurement matrix of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-05 Hefeng Wang , Hua Xiang

In the paper "Linear time algorithm to cover and hit a set of line segments optimally by two axis-parallel squares", TCS Volume 769 (2019), pages 63--74, the LHIT problem is proposed as follows: For a given set of non-intersecting line…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2019-09-25 Sanjib Sadhu , Xiaozhou He , Sasanka Roy , Subhas C. Nandy , Suchismita Roy

A lemma of Fouquet implies that a claw-free graph contains an induced $C_5$, contains no odd hole, or is quasi-line. In this paper we use this result to give an improved shortest-odd-hole algorithm for claw-free graphs by exploiting the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2011-05-25 W. Sean Kennedy , Andrew D. King

We introduce the \emph{visibility center} of a set of points inside a polygon -- a point $c_V$ such that the maximum geodesic distance from $c_V$ to see any point in the set is minimized. For a simple polygon of $n$ vertices and a set of…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2022-12-06 Anna Lubiw , Anurag Murty Naredla

Given a set of $n$ points $P$ in the plane, the first layer $L_1$ of $P$ is formed by the points that appear on $P$'s convex hull. In general, a point belongs to layer $L_i$, if it lies on the convex hull of the set $P \setminus…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-03-17 Raimi A. Rufai , Dana S. Richards

We propose a simple algorithm to locate the "corner" of an L-curve, a function often used to select the regularisation parameter for the solution of ill-posed inverse problems. The algorithm involves the Menger curvature of a circumcircle…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-25 Alessandro Cultrera , Luca Callegaro

We study the problem of covering a given set of $n$ points in a high, $d$-dimensional space by the minimum enclosing polytope of a given arbitrary shape. We present algorithms that work for a large family of shapes, provided either only…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Rina Panigrahy

Finding nonoverlapping balls with given centers in any metric space, maximizing the sum of radii of the balls, can be expressed as a linear program. Its dual linear program expresses the problem of finding a minimum-weight set of cycles…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-10-09 David Eppstein

In this paper, a novel technique for tight outer-approximation of the intersection region of a finite number of ellipses in 2-dimensional (2D) space is proposed. First, the vertices of a tight polygon that contains the convex intersection…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2017-09-19 Siamak Yousefi , Xiao-Wen Chang , Henk Wymeersch , Benoit Champagne , Godfried Toussaint
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