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We find that the conditional statistics of temperature difference at fixed values of the locally averaged temperature dissipation rate in turbulent convection become Gaussian in the regime where the mixing dynamics is expected to be driven…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Emily S. C. Ching , K. L. Chau

We describe here an experimental technique based on the acoustic scattering phenomenon allowing the direct probing of the vorticity field in a turbulent flow. Using time-frequency distributions, recently introduced in signal analysis…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Christophe Baudet , Olivier Michel , William J. Williams

This paper shows the importance of considering the thermal state of a combustor to investigate or predict its thermoacoustic stability. This aspect is often neglected or regarded as less important than the effect of the operating…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-07-09 Giacomo Bonciolini , Dominik Ebi , Ulrich Doll , Markus Weilenmann , Nicolas Noiray

(Abridged) Direct numerical simulations of the interaction of a premixed flame with driven, subsonic, homogeneous, isotropic, Kolmogorov-type turbulence in an unconfined system are used to study the mechanisms determining the turbulent…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-06-21 Alexei Y. Poludnenko , Elaine S. Oran

Self-sustained oscillations arising from the interactions between the hydrodynamic and the acoustic field are disastrous in engineering systems such as segmented solid rocket motors and large gas pipelines. These self-sustained oscillations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-13 Ramesh S. Bhavi , Induja Pavithran , R. I. Sujith

We study the dynamics and properties of a turbulent flame, formed in the presence of subsonic, high-speed, homogeneous, isotropic Kolmogorov-type turbulence in an unconfined system. Direct numerical simulations are performed with…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-06-21 Alexei Y. Poludnenko , Elaine S. Oran

In this theoretical and numerical paper, we derive the adjoint equations for a thermo-acoustic system consisting of an infinite-rate chemistry diffusion flame coupled with duct acoustics. We then calculate the thermo-acoustic system's…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2014-08-11 Luca Magri , Matthew Juniper

This paper develops a spatial input-output approach to investigate the dynamics of a turbulent boundary layer subject to a localized single frequency excitation. This method uses one-way spatial integration to reformulate the problem in…

In this paper the propagation of acoustic plane waves in turbulent, fully developed flow is studied by means of an experimental investigation carried out in a straight, smooth-walled duct.The presence of a coherent perturbation, such as an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-12-31 H. Tiikoja , F. Auriemma , J. Lavrentjev

We present a systematic numerical study of the effect of turbulent velocity fluctuations on the thermal pressure distribution in thermally bistable flows. The simulations employ a random turbulent driving generated in Fourier space rather…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Adriana Gazol , Enrique Vazquez-Semadeni , Jongsoo Kim

In this work, the thermo-acoustic instabilities of a gas turbine model combustor, the so-called SFB606 combustor, are numerically investigated using Large Eddy Simulation (LES) combined with tabulated chemistry and Artificial Thickened…

Reported in the paper are results of unsteady three-dimensional direct numerical simulations of laminar and turbulent, lean hydrogen-air, complex-chemistry flames propagating in forced turbulence in a box. To explore the eventual influence…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-02-24 HsuChew Lee , BuChen Wu , Peng Dai , Minping Wan , Andrei Lipatnikov

Supersonic lean premixed hydrogen/air combustion stabilised by a cavity-flame holder within a model scramjet, characterized by a Mach 1.5 inflow at 1000 K and 50 kPa, is investigated via direct numerical simulation. By separately…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-07 Minqi Lin , Jian Fang , Xi Deng , Xiaojun Gu , Zhi X. Chen

Self-excited spinning mode azimuthal instability in an annular combustor with non-swirling flow is investigated using large eddy simulation (LES). Compressible Navier-Stoke equations are solved with a flamelet combustion model to describe…

We report a new experimental approach for observing mesoscopic fluctuations underlying the thermodynamic anomalies of ambient liquid water. In this approach, two sound velocity measurements with different frequencies, namely inelastic X-ray…

Inter-scale kinetic energy transfer in turbulent flows is accompanied by very intense and intermittent spatial-temporal fluctuations. Such intermittency is expected to be particularly prominent in premixed flames, where heat release,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-05-20 Vladimir A. Sabelnikov , Andrei N. Lipatnikov

This study focuses on the Rijke tube problem, which includes features relevant to the modeling of thermoacoustic coupling in reactive flows: a compact acoustic source, an empirical model for the heat source, and nonlinearities. This…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-08-21 Taraneh Sayadi , Vincent Le Chenadec , Peter Schmid , Franck Richecoeur , Marc Massot

Thermoacoustic instabilities in gas turbines and aeroengine combustors falls within the category of complex systems. They can be described phenomenologically using nonlinear stochastic differential equations, which constitute the grounds…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-12-09 Edouard Boujo , Alexey Denisov , Bruno Schuermans , Nicolas Noiray

Phase-shifting interferometry is one of the optical measurement techniques that improves accuracy and resolution by incorporating a controlled phase shift into conventional optical interferometry. In this study, a four-step phase-shifting…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-03-18 Eita Shoji , Anis Maddi , Guillaume Penelet , Tetsushi Biwa

The separated flow over a wall-mounted bump geometry under harmonic oscillations of the inflow stream is investigated by direct numerical simulations. The bump geometry gives rise to streamwise pressure gradients similar to those…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-07 Himpu Marbona , Daniel Rodríguez , Alejandro Martínez-Cava , Eusebio Valero