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Related papers: MX precipitate behavior in an irradiated advanced …

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Reduced activation ferritic/martensitic (RAFM) steels are the leading candidate structural materials for first-wall and blanket components in fusion reactors. This work is the first in a series to provide a systematic roadmap of MX…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-16 T. M. Kelsy Green , Tim Graening , Weicheng Zhong , Ying Yang , Kevin G. Field

The Fe-Cu system has attracted much attention over the last several decades due to its technological importance as a model alloy for Cu steels. In spite of these efforts several aspects of its phase diagram remain unexplained. Here we use…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-11-20 Paul Erhart , Jaime Marian , Babak Sadigh

VN precipitates used to strengthen ARAFM steels for fusion applications dissolve under high Fe ion irradiation (100 dpa at 10^-3 dpa s^-1, 600 C). This study examined point defects and solute substitutions using atom probe tomography,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-26 R. S. Stroud , C. Reynolds , T. Melichar , J. Haley , M. Carter , M. Moody , C. Hardie , D. Bowden , D. Nguyen-Manh , M. R. Wenman

Precipitation hardening, which relies on a high density of intermetallic precipitates, is a commonly utilized technique for strengthening structural alloys. Structural alloys are commonly strengthened through a high density of small size…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-29 Sourabh B Kadambi , Srikanth Patala

This work presents a detailed investigation into the effect of a low Cu addition (0.01 at.%) on precipitation in an Al-0.80Mg-0.85Si alloy during ageing. The precipitate crystal structures were assessed by scanning transmission electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-05-31 Jonas K. Sunde , Calin D. Marioara , Antonius T. J. van Helvoort , Randi Holmestad

Due to their high strength and advantageous high-temperature properties, tungsten-based alloys are being considered as plasma-facing candidate materials in fusion devices. Under neutron irradiation, rhenium, which is produced by nuclear…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-03 Leili Gharaee , Jaime Marian , Paul Erhart

Iron based industrial steels typically contain a large number of alloying elements, even so-called low alloyed steels. Under irradiation, these alloying elements form clusters that have a detrimental impact of the mechanical properties of…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-15 Giovanni Bonny , Christophe Domain , Nicolas Castin , Pär Olsson , Lorenzo Malerba

Effective post-heat treatment is critical to achieve desired microstructure for high-performance in additively manufactured (AM) components. In this work, the influence of homogenization on microstructure-property relationship in 17-4PH…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-14 Kun Li , Soumya Sridar , Susheng Tan , Wei Xiong

Tungsten is the main candidate material for plasma-facing armour components in future fusion reactors. Bombardment with energetic fusion neutrons causes collision cascade damage and defect formation. Interaction of defects with helium,…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-31 Suchandrima Das , Ruqing Xu , Wenjun Liu , Felix Hofmann

While lean Mg-Zn-Ca alloys are promising materials for temporary implants, questions remain on the impact of Zn and Ca. In this context, the precipitation in Mg-1.5Zn-0.25Ca (ZX20, in wt.%) was investigated upon linear heating from about…

Combined effect of Carbon and Nitrogen levels and isothermal holding temperature on the microstructure, precipitation and the tensile properties of Vanadium microalloyed steels with 0.05 weight percent Vanadium were studied. Two different…

Evolutionary searches were employed to predict the most stable structures of perovskites with helium atoms on their A-sites up to pressures of 10 GPa. The thermodynamics associated with helium intercalation into [CaZr]F6, structure that…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-03-23 Stefano Racioppi , Maosheng Miao , Eva Zurek

Materials used to study nuclear fusion can retain atmospheric helium unless pretreated before an experiment. Understanding helium outgassing is important for accurate diagnostics in experiments surrounding nuclear fusion. The presence of…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2024-05-07 Andrew K. Gillespie , Cuikun Lin , Django Jones , R. V. Duncan

Understanding whether Helium can sediment to the core of galaxy clusters is important for a number of problems in cosmology and astrophysics. All current models addressing this question are one-dimensional and do not account for the fact…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-28 Thomas Berlok , Martin E. Pessah

Zirconium alloys are used as nuclear fuel cladding material due to their mechanical and corrosion resistant properties together with their favorable cross-section for neutron scattering. At running conditions, however, there will be an…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-25 Jakob Blomqvist , Johan Olofsson , Anna-Maria Alvarez , Christina Bjerkén

Two different precipitate hardening aluminium alloys processed by friction stir welding were investigated. The microstructure and the hardness of the as delivered materials were compared to that of the weld nugget. Transmission electron…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-08-28 Xavier Sauvage , Anite Dédé , Alexandra Cabello Muñoz , Bertrand Huneau

Additively manufactured (AM) aluminum alloys with high strength and thermal stability have broad applications in turbine engines, vacuum pumps, heat exchangers, and many other industrial systems. Employing precipitates with an L1$_2$…

Precipitation strengthening is a key strengthening method for metallic materials. However, the temperature effect on precipitation strengthening is still unclear to date. Based on dislocation theory, a thermally-activated precipitation…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-29 Guangpeng Sun , Liqiang zhang , Bin Wen

We characterise the influence of the segregation behaviours of two typical alloying elements, aluminium and nickel, on the interfacial cohesive properties of copper-rich precipitates in ferritic steels, with a view towards understanding…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-04-04 Yao-Ping Xie , Shi-Jin Zhao

The combined strengthening effects of grain refinement and high precipitated volume fraction (~6at.%) on the mechanical properties of FeSiTi alloy subjected to SPD processing prior to aging treatment were investigated by atom probe…

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