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We propose, theoretically investigate, and numerically validate an algorithm for the Monte Carlo solution of least-squares polynomial approximation problems in a collocation frame- work. Our method is motivated by generalized Polynomial…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Akil Narayan , John D. Jakeman , Tao Zhou

Given a large set $U$ where each item $a\in U$ has weight $w(a)$, we want to estimate the total weight $W=\sum_{a\in U} w(a)$ to within factor of $1\pm\varepsilon$ with some constant probability $>1/2$. Since $n=|U|$ is large, we want to do…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-10-29 Lorenzo Beretta , Jakub Tětek

For the weight function $W_\mu(x) = (1-|x|^2)^\mu$, $\mu > -1$, $\lambda > 0$ and $b_\mu$ a normalizing constant, a family of mutually orthogonal polynomials on the unit ball with respect to the inner product $$ \la f,g \ra = {b_\mu…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-11-13 Teresa E. Perez , Miguel A. Pinar , Yuan Xu

We study multivariate integration and approximation for functions belonging to a weighted reproducing kernel Hilbert space based on half-period cosine functions in the worst-case setting. The weights in the norm of the function space depend…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-23 Christian Irrgeher , Peter Kritzer , Friedrich Pillichshammer

We study how well functions over the boolean hypercube of the form $f_k(x)=(|x|-k)(|x|-k-1)$ can be approximated by sums of squares of low-degree polynomials, obtaining good bounds for the case of approximation in $\ell_{\infty}$-norm as…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2016-03-09 Troy Lee , Anupam Prakash , Ronald de Wolf , Henry Yuen

We investigate several functional and geometric inequalities on the hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^N$, with a primary emphasis on logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, Poincar\'e inequalities, and Beckner-type inequalities, all studied within the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Anh Xuan Do , Debdip Ganguly , Nguyen Lam , Guozhen Lu

For one-dimensional interval and integrable weight function $w$ we define via completion a weighted Sobolev space $H^{m,p}_{\mu_w}$ of arbitrary integer order $m$. The weights in consideration may suffer strong degeneration so that, in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-03 Karol Bołbotowski

We consider linear approximation based on function evaluations in reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces of certain analytic weighted power series kernels and stationary kernels on the interval $[-1,1]$. Both classes contain the popular Gaussian…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-03 Toni Karvonen , Yuya Suzuki

Using techniques developed recently in the field of compressed sensing we prove new upper bounds for general (nonlinear) sampling numbers of (quasi-)Banach smoothness spaces in $L^2$. In particular, we show that in relevant cases such as…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Thomas Jahn , Tino Ullrich , Felix Voigtlaender

This paper deals with the construction of an optimal quadrature formula for the approximation of Fourier integrals in the Sobolev space $L_2^{(1)}[a,b]$ of non-periodic, complex valued functions which are square integrable with first order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-31 Abdullo R. Hayotov , Soomin Jeon , Chang-Ock Lee

We investigate the uniform approximation provided by least squares polynomials on the unit Euclidean sphere $\mathbb{S}^q$ in $\mathbb{R}^{q+1}$, with $q\ge 2$. Like any other polynomial projection, the study concerns the growth, as the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-08-13 Woula Themistoclakis , Marc Van Barel

We study $L_2$-approximation problems $\text{APP}_d$ in the worst case setting in the weighted Korobov spaces $H_{d,\a,{\bm \ga}}$ with parameter sequences ${\bm \ga}=\{\ga_j\}$ and $\a=\{\az_j\}$ of positive real numbers $1\ge \ga_1\ge…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-09-07 Huichao Yan , Jia Chen

Let $A_1$ and $A_2$ be expansive dilations, respectively, on ${\mathbb R}^n$ and ${\mathbb R}^m$. Let $\vec A\equiv(A_1, A_2)$ and $\mathcal A_p(\vec A)$ be the class of product Muckenhoupt weights on ${\mathbb R}^n\times{\mathbb R}^m$ for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-02 Marcin Bownik , Baode Li , Dachun Yang , Yuan Zhou

We consider the problem of computing the minimum value $f_{\min,K}$ of a polynomial $f$ over a compact set $K \subseteq \mathbb{R}^n$, which can be reformulated as finding a probability measure $\nu$ on $K$ minimizing $\int_K f d\nu$.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-01-31 Lucas Slot , Monique Laurent

Let $\alpha\in\mathbb R$, $q\in(0,\infty]$, $p\in(0,\infty)$, and $W$ be an $A_p(\mathbb{R}^n,\mathbb{C}^m)$-matrix weight. In this article, the authors characterize the matrix-weighted Triebel-Lizorkin space $\dot{F}_{p}^{\alpha,q}(W)$ via…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Qi Wang , Dachun Yang , Yangyang Zhang

We introduce a new method to approximate integrals $\int_{\mathbb{R}^d} f(\boldsymbol{x}) \, \mathrm{d} \boldsymbol{x}$ which simply scales lattice rules from the unit cube $[0,1]^d$ to properly sized boxes on $\mathbb{R}^d$, hereby…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Dirk Nuyens , Yuya Suzuki

In this paper, we are concerned with multivariate Gegenbauer approximation of functions defined in the $d$-dimensional hypercube. Two new and sharper bounds for the coefficients of multivariate Gegenbauer expansion of analytic functions are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-03 Haiyong Wang , Lun Zhang

We present an efficient method to solve the problem of the constrained least squares approximation of the rational B\'{e}zier curve by the B\'{e}zier curve. The presented algorithm uses the dual constrained Bernstein basis polynomials,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-02 Stanisław Lewanowicz , Paweł Woźny , Paweł Keller

In this paper, we develop a numerical multiscale method to solve elliptic boundary value problems with heterogeneous diffusion coefficients and with singular source terms. When the diffusion coefficient is heterogeneous, this adds to the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-02-08 Donald L. Brown , Joscha Gedicke

We study approximations to a class of vector-valued equations of Burgers type driven by a multiplicative space-time white noise. A solution theory for this class of equations has been developed recently in [Hairer, Weber, Probab. Theory…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-06-02 Martin Hairer , Jan Maas , Hendrik Weber