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We provide a necessary and sufficient condition for a simple object in a pivotal k-category to be ambidextrous. In turn, these objects imply the existence of nontrivial trace functions in the category. These functions play an important role…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-21 Nathan Geer , Jonathan Kujawa , Bertrand Patureau-Mirand

We prove that every finitely generated soluble group which is not virtually abelian has a subgroup of one of a small number of types.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-09 Tara Brough , Derek Holt

Groups, in which every subgroup containing some fixed primary cyclic subgroup has a complement, are investigated.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-10-08 O. O. Trebenko

Let $X$ be a geometrically irreducible smooth projective curve, of genus at least three, defined over the field of real numbers. Let $G$ be a connected reductive affine algebraic group, defined over $\mathbb R$, such that $G$ is nonabelian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-04-17 Indranil Biswas , Olivier Serman

In this article we aim to develop from first principles a theory of sum sets and partial sum sets, which are defined analogously to difference sets and partial difference sets. We obtain non-existence results and characterisations. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Robert S. Coulter , Todd Gutekunst

An $A$-module $E$ is said to be an \textit{annihilator multiplication module} if for each $e\in E$, there exists a finitely generated ideal $I$ of $A$ such that $ann(e)=ann(IE)$. This class of modules is quite large, as it contains…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Suat Koç

The Fitting subgroup of a type-definable group in a simple theory is relatively definable and nilpotent. Moreover, the Fitting subgroup of a supersimple hyperdefinable group has a normal hyperdefinable nilpotent subgroup of bounded index,…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-05-04 Daniel Palacin , Frank Olaf Wagner

We examine the existence of universal elements in classes of infinite abelian groups. The main method is using group invariants which are defined relative to club guessing sequences. We prove, for example: Theorem: For $n\ge 2$, there is a…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Menachem Kojman , Saharon Shelah

We give an alternative construction of the essential $C^*$-algebra of an \'etale groupoid, along with an ``amenability'' notion for such groupoids that is implied by the nuclearity of this essential $C^*$-algebra. In order to do this we…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Alcides Buss , Diego Martínez

We investigate the conditions for a finite abelian group $G$ under which any cyclic subgroup $H$ and any group homomorphism $f \in \operatorname{Hom}(H,G)$ can be extended to an endomorphism $F \in \operatorname{End}(G)$. As a result, we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Yusuke Fujiyoshi

We give a general exposition of model theoretic connected components of groups. We show that if a group G has NIP, then there exists the smallest invariant (over some small set) subgroup of G with bounded index (Theorem 5.3). This result…

Logic · Mathematics 2010-02-09 Jakub Gismatullin

This paper is the first part of a study devoted to description of modular elements in the lattices of semigroup and epigroup varieties. We provide strengthened necessary and sufficient conditions under which a semigroup or epigroup variety…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Vyacheslav Yu. Shaprynski\vı , Dmitry V. Skokov

We show under suitable finiteness conditions that a functor between abelian categories induces a (not necessarily additive) map between their Grothendieck groups. This is related to the derived functors of Dold and Puppe, and generalizes a…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2016-04-06 Niels uit de Bos , Lenny Taelman

Let $p$ be an odd prime, and let $S$ be a $p$-group with a unique elementary abelian subgroup $A$ of index $p$. We classify the simple fusion systems over all such groups $S$ in which $A$ is essential. The resulting list, which depends on…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-02 David A. Craven , Bob Oliver , Jason Semeraro

The first-order model theory of modules has been studied for decades. More recently, the model theoretic study of nonelementary classes of modules--especially Abstract Elementary Classes of modules--has produced interesting results. This…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-21 Will Boney

Abelian categories provide a self-dual axiomatic context for establishing homomorphism theorems (such as the isomorphism theorems and homological diagram lemmas) for abelian groups, and more generally, modules. In this paper we describe a…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-23 Amartya Goswami , Zurab Janelidze

The geometric and algebraic theory of monomial ideals and multigraded modules is initiated over real-exponent polynomial rings and, more generally, monoid algebras for real polyhedral cones. The main results include the generalization of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Ezra Miller

Feit and Tits (1978) proved that a nontrivial projective representation of minimal dimension of a finite extension of a finite nonabelian simple group $G$ factors through a projective representation of $G$, except for some groups of Lie…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-05-29 Scott Harper , Martin W. Liebeck

In this article, we introduce the concepts of graded $s$-prime submodules which is a generalization of graded prime submodules. We study the behavior of this notion with respect to graded homomorphisms, localization of graded modules,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Hicham Saber , Tariq Alraqad , Rashid Abu-Dawwas

We determine the group of endotrivial modules (as an abstract group) for $G$ a (quasi)simple group of sporadic type, extending previous results in the literature. In many sporadic cases we directly construct the subgroup of trivial-source…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-05 David A. Craven