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We introduce an open-source system called SIGMA (short for "Situated Interactive Guidance, Monitoring, and Assistance") as a platform for conducting research on task-assistive agents in mixed-reality scenarios. The system leverages the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-24 Dan Bohus , Sean Andrist , Nick Saw , Ann Paradiso , Ishani Chakraborty , Mahdi Rad

The memorization of sensitive and personally identifiable information (PII) by large language models (LLMs) poses growing privacy risks as models scale and are increasingly deployed in real-world applications. Existing efforts to study…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-05-20 Sriram Selvam , Anneswa Ghosh

Modern image inpainting systems, despite the significant progress, often struggle with mask selection and holes filling. Based on Segment-Anything Model (SAM), we make the first attempt to the mask-free image inpainting and propose a new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-17 Tao Yu , Runseng Feng , Ruoyu Feng , Jinming Liu , Xin Jin , Wenjun Zeng , Zhibo Chen

Modern intelligent systems researchers form hypotheses about system behavior and then run experiments using one or more independent variables to test their hypotheses. We present SIERRA, a novel framework structured around that idea for…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-08-17 John Harwell , Maria Gini

Artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, and deep learning (DL) methods are becoming increasingly important in the field of biomedical image analysis. However, to exploit the full potential of such methods, a representative number of…

The application of AI in psychiatric diagnosis faces significant challenges, including the subjective nature of mental health assessments, symptom overlap across disorders, and privacy constraints limiting data availability. To address…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-10-14 Mengxi Xiao , Ben Liu , He Li , Jimin Huang , Qianqian Xie , Xiaofen Zong , Mang Ye , Min Peng

Intelligent systems for the annotation of media content are increasingly being used for the automation of parts of social science research. In this domain the problem of integrating various Artificial Intelligence (AI) algorithms into a…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2018-06-05 Ilias Flaounas , Thomas Lansdall-Welfare , Panagiota Antonakaki , Nello Cristianini

The incorporation of physical information in machine learning frameworks is transforming medical image analysis (MIA). By integrating fundamental knowledge and governing physical laws, these models achieve enhanced robustness and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-08-05 Chayan Banerjee , Kien Nguyen , Olivier Salvado , Truyen Tran , Clinton Fookes

Background and Objective: Deep learning enables tremendous progress in medical image analysis. One driving force of this progress are open-source frameworks like TensorFlow and PyTorch. However, these frameworks rarely address issues…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-29 Alain Jungo , Olivier Scheidegger , Mauricio Reyes , Fabian Balsiger

Person re-identification (reID) benefits greatly from deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs) which learn robust feature embeddings. However, CNNs are inherently limited in modeling the large variations in person pose and scale due to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-22 Ruibing Hou , Bingpeng Ma , Hong Chang , Xinqian Gu , Shiguang Shan , Xilin Chen

Early ophthalmic screening in low-resource and remote settings is constrained by access to specialized equipment and trained practitioners. We present SKINOPATHY AI, a smartphone-first web application that delivers five complementary,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-03 S. Kalaycioglu , C. Hong , M. Zhu , H. Xie

Meta-analysis of diagnostic test accuracy (DTA) is the powerful statistical method for synthesizing and evaluating the diagnostic capacity of the medical tests and has been extensively used by clinical physicians and healthcare…

Applications · Statistics 2023-03-07 Shosuke Mizutani , Yi Zhou , Yu-Shi Tian , Tatsuya Takagi , Tadayasu Ohkubo , Satoshi Hattori

This paper presents SYMBIOSIS, an AI-powered framework and platform designed to make Systems Thinking accessible for addressing societal challenges and unlock paths for leveraging systems thinking frameworks to improve AI systems. The…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2025-03-11 Sameer Sethi , Donald Martin , Emmanuel Klu

In this paper, SIA_Track is presented which is developed by a research team from SI Analytics. The proposed method was built from pre-existing detector and tracker under the tracking-by-detection paradigm. The tracker we used is an online…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Minseok Seo , Jeongwon Ryu , Kwangjin Yoon

We propose Image Content Appeal Assessment (ICAA), a novel metric that quantifies the level of positive interest an image's content generates for viewers, such as the appeal of food in a photograph. This is fundamentally different from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-22 Sherry X. Chen , Yaron Vaxman , Elad Ben Baruch , David Asulin , Aviad Moreshet , Misha Sra , Pradeep Sen

Socially interactive agents (SIAs) are no longer mere visions for future user interfaces, as 20 years of research and technology development has enabled the use of virtual and physical agents in day-to-day interfaces and environments. This…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-10-11 Rachel McDonnell , Bilge Mutlu

This article presents a study that uses multiple linear regression analysis to examine the factors influencing the number of people affiliated with different insurance plans within the Comprehensive Health Insurance (SIS) system in Peru.The…

Other Statistics · Statistics 2023-08-06 Nadine ACeituno-Moya , Fred Torres-Cruz

This paper explores the use of large language models (LLMs) to assist in the development of new disease modules for Synthea, an open-source synthetic health data generator. Incorporating LLMs into the module development process has the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-30 Mark A. Kramer , Aanchal Mathur , Caroline E. Adams , Jason A. Walonoski

The Task System and Item Architecture (TSIA) is a model for transparent application execution. In many real-world projects, a TSIA provides a simple application with a transparent reliable, distributed, heterogeneous, adaptive, dynamic,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2009-10-02 Burkhard D. Steinmacher-Burow

Existing Vision-Language Models (VLMs) are predominantly trained on web-scraped, noisy image-text data, exhibiting limited exposure to the specialized domain of RS. This deficiency results in poor performance on RS-specific tasks, as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Angelos Zavras , Dimitrios Michail , Xiao Xiang Zhu , Begüm Demir , Ioannis Papoutsis