English
Related papers

Related papers: Optimizing entanglement in two-qubit systems

200 papers

The aim of this thesis is to investigate quantum entanglement and quantum nonlocality of bipartite finite-dimensional systems (bipartite qudits). Entanglement is one of the most fascinating non-classical features of quantum theory, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-07-09 Christoph Spengler

We introduce a new measure for the genuinely N-partite (all-party) entanglement of N-qubit states using the trace distance metric, and find an algebraic formula for the GHZ-diagonal states. We then use this formula to show how the all-party…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-01-06 S. M. Hashemi Rafsanjani , C. J. Broadbent , J. H. Eberly

The geometric measure of entanglement, originated by Shimony and by Barnum and Linden, is determined for a family of tripartite mixed states consisting of aribitrary mixtures of GHZ, W, and inverted-W states. For this family of states,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Paul M. Goldbart

We study the closest disentangled state to a given entangled state in any system (multi-party with any dimension). We obtain the set of equations the closest disentangled state must satisfy, and show that its reduction is strongly related…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Satoshi Ishizaka

Entanglement is a fundamental feature of quantum mechanics and holds great promise for enhancing metrology and communications. Much of the focus of quantum metrology so far has been on generating highly entangled quantum states that offer…

We study various distance-like entanglement measures of multipartite states under certain symmetries. Using group averaging techniques we provide conditions under which the relative entropy of entanglement, the geometric measure of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-01-16 M. Hayashi , D. Markham , M. Murao , M. Owari , S. Virmani

Numerous work had been done to quantify the entanglement of a two-qubit quantum state, but it can be seen that previous works were based on joint measurements on two copies or more than two copies of a quantum state under consideration. In…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-04 Satyabrata Adhikari

Entanglement has been studied extensively for unveiling the mysteries of non-classical correlations between quantum systems. In the bipartite case, there are well known measures for quantifying entanglement such as concurrence, relative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-04-30 Volkan Erol , Fatih Ozaydin , Azmi Ali Altintas

An intrinsic relation between maximally entangled states and entanglement measures is revealed, which plays a role in establishing connections for different entanglement quantifiers. We exploit the basic idea and propose a framework to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-21 Jianming Cai , Wei Song

We study state engineering through bilinear interactions between two remote qubits and two-mode Gaussian light fields. The attainable two-qubit states span the entire physically allowed region in the entanglement-versus-global-purity plane.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 G. Adesso , S. Campbell , F. Illuminati , M. Paternostro

Genuine multipartite entanglement is crucial for quantum information and related technologies but quantifying it has been a long-standing challenge. Most proposed measures do not meet the ``genuine'' requirement, making them unsuitable for…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-25 Songbo Xie , Daniel Younis , Yuhan Mei , Joseph H. Eberly

In the standard geometric approach, the entanglement of a pure state is $\sin^2\theta$, where $\theta$ is the angle between the entangled state and the closest separable state of products of normalised qubit states. We consider here a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 M. E. Carrington , R. Kobes , G. Kunstatter , D. Ostapchuk , G. Passante

We show that the quantification of entanglement of any rank-2 state with any polynomial entanglement measure can be recast as a geometric problem on the corresponding Bloch sphere. This approach provides novel insight into the properties of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-23 Bartosz Regula , Gerardo Adesso

When a two-qubit system is initially maximally-entangled, two independent decoherence channels, one per qubit, would greatly reduce the entanglement of the two-qubit system when it reaches its stationary state. We propose a method on how to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-30 Jing Zhang , Yu-xi Liu , Chun-Wen Li , Tzyh-Jong Tarn , Franco Nori

The notion of entanglement of quantum states is usually defined with respect to a fixed bipartition. Indeed, a global basis change can always map an entangled state to a separable one. The situation is however different when considering a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-06-02 Yu Cai , Baichu Yu , Pooja Jayachandran , Nicolas Brunner , Valerio Scarani , Jean-Daniel Bancal

Although quantum entanglement is an important resource, its characterization is quite challenging. The partial transposition is a common method to detect bipartite entanglement. In this paper, the authors study the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-05-01 Lin Zhang , Ming-Jing Zhao , Lin Chen , Hua Xiang , Yi Shen

Entanglement is a cornerstone in quantum information science, yet detecting it efficiently remains a challenging task. Focusing on non-positive partially transposed (NPT) states, we establish a hierarchy among entropy-based, majorization,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-30 Akhil Kumar Awasthi , Sudipta Mondal , Rivu Gupta , Aditi Sen De

We investigate several problems in entanglement theory from the perspective of convex optimization. This list of problems comprises (A) the decision whether a state is multi-party entangled, (B) the minimization of expectation values of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Eisert , P. Hyllus , O. Guehne , M. Curty

Entanglement properties of purified quantum states are of key interest for two reasons. First, in quantum information theory, minimally entangled purified states define the Entanglement of Purification as a fundamental measure for the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-12-05 Tim Pokart , Carl Lehmann , Jan Carl Budich

A new geometric representation of qubit and qutrit states based on probability simplexes is used to describe the separability and entanglement properties of density matrices of two qubits. The Peres--Horodecki positive partial transpose…