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We explore the effects of data and design considerations through the example case of part-to-whole data relationships. Standard part-to-whole representations like pie charts and stacked bar charts make the relationships of parts to the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Connor Bailey , Michael Gleicher

Chartjunk is a popular yet contentious topic. Previous studies have shown that extreme minimalism is not always best, and that visual embellishments can be useful depending on the context. While more knowledge is being developed regarding…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Paul Parsons , Prakash Shukla

Human emotion is expressed in many communication modalities and media formats and so their computational study is equally diversified into natural language processing, audio signal analysis, computer vision, etc. Similarly, the large…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-16 Sven Buechel , Udo Hahn

Data Physicalization focuses on understanding how physical representations of data can support communication, learning and problem-solving. As an emerging area, Data Physicalization research needs conceptual foundations to support thinking…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-14 Champika Ranasinghe , Auriol Degbelo

To create effective data visualizations, it helps to represent data using visual features in intuitive ways. When visualization designs match observer expectations, visualizations are easier to interpret. Prior work suggests that several…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Clementine Zimnicki , Chin Tseng , Danielle Albers Szafir , Karen B. Schloss

This paper addresses the problem of emotion recognition from physiological signals. Features are extracted and ranked based on their effect on classification accuracy. Different classifiers are compared. The inter-subject variability and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-07-21 Varvara Kollia

While many visualization researchers have attempted to define data insights, little is known about how visualization users perceive them. We interviewed 23 professional users of end-user visualization platforms (e.g., Tableau and Power BI)…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-10-06 Po-Ming Law , Alex Endert , John Stasko

While machine learning approaches to visual emotion recognition offer great promise, current methods consider training and testing models on small scale datasets covering limited visual emotion concepts. Our analysis identifies an important…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-08 Rameswar Panda , Jianming Zhang , Haoxiang Li , Joon-Young Lee , Xin Lu , Amit K. Roy-Chowdhury

Scientific knowledge develops through cumulative discoveries that build on, contradict, contextualize, or correct prior findings. Scientists and journalists often communicate these incremental findings to lay people through visualizations…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-09-23 Prateek Mantri , Hariharan Subramonyam , Audrey L. Michal , Cindy Xiong

In contemporary information ecologies saturated with misinformation, disinformation, and a distrust of science itself, public data communication faces significant hurdles. Although visualization research has broadened criteria for effective…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Michelle Morgenstern , Amy Rae Fox , Graham M. Jones , Arvind Satyanarayan

The emotional response a person has to a living space is predominantly affected by light, color and texture as space-making elements. In order to verify whether this phenomenon could be replicated in a simulated environment, we conducted a…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Asma Naz , Regis Kopper , Ryan P. McMahan , Mihai Nadin

Individuals with Intellectual and Developmental Disabilities (IDD) have unique needs and challenges when working with data. While visualization aims to make data more accessible to a broad audience, our understanding of how to design…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-08-30 Keke Wu , Ghulam Jilani Quadri , Arran Zeyu Wang , David Kwame Osei-Tutu , Emma Petersen , Varsha Koushik , Danielle Albers Szafir

Many of the guidelines that inform how designers create data visualizations originate in studies that unintentionally exclude populations that are most likely to be among the 'data poor'. In this paper, we explore which factors may drive…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2019-01-08 Evan M. Peck , Sofia E. Ayuso , Omar El-Etr

GIFs are enjoying increasing popularity on social media as a format for data-driven storytelling with visualization; simple visual messages are embedded in short animations that usually last less than 15 seconds and are played in automatic…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-09-09 Xinhuan Shu , Aoyu Wu , Junxiu Tang , Benjamin Bach , Yingcai Wu , Huamin Qu

Images become an important and prevalent way to express users' activities, opinions and emotions. In a social network, individual emotions may be influenced by others, in particular by close friends. We focus on understanding how users…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-01-20 Xiaohui Wang , Jia Jia , Lianhong Cai , Jie Tang

Accurate modeling of subjective phenomena such as emotion expression requires data annotated with authors' intentions. Commonly such data is collected by asking study participants to donate and label genuine content produced in the real…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-02 Christopher Bagdon , Aidan Combs , Carina Silberer , Roman Klinger

When telling a data story, an author has an intention they seek to convey to an audience. This intention can be of many forms such as to persuade, to educate, to inform, or even to entertain. In addition to expressing their intention, the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-08-16 Keshav Dasu , Yun-Hsin Kuo , Kwan-Liu Ma

Understanding how individuals interpret charts is a crucial concern for visual data communication. This imperative has motivated a number of studies, including past work demonstrating that causal priors -- a priori beliefs about causal…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-02-11 Arran Zeyu Wang , David Borland , Estella Calcaterra , David Gotz

Although pervasive sensing technologies are increasingly capable of continuously detecting human emotional states, there is still a critical challenge: how to unobtrusively communicate this sensed data back to the user. Realistic avatars…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-05-13 Michal R. Wrobel , Duygun Erol Barkana , Agnieszka Landowska

Interpreting uncertain data can be difficult, particularly if the data presentation is complex. We investigate the efficacy of different modalities for representing data and how to combine the strengths of each modality to facilitate the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Chase Stokes , Chelsea Sanker , Bridget Cogley , Vidya Setlur