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The purpose of this work is to present some basic concepts about the non-linear sigma model in a simple and direct way. We start with showing the bosonic model and the Wess-Zumino-Witten term, making some comments about its topological…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Breno C. O. Imbiriba

Low energy linear seesaw mechanism responsible for the generation of the tiny active neutrino masses, is implemented in the extended 3-3-1 model with two scalar triplets and right handed Majorana neutrinos where the gauge symmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-22 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , L. T. Hue , Sergey Kovalenko , H. N. Long

A chiral Lagrangian containing, besides the usual meson fields, their first radial excitations is constructed. The Lagrangian is derived by bosonization of a Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) type quark model with separable nonlocal interactions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. K. Volkov , V. L. Yudichev

Recently we proposed a model for light Dirac neutrinos in which two right-handed (RH) neutrinos per generation are added to the particles of the Standard Model (SM), implemented with the symmetry of fermionic contents. The ordinary one is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-23 Ernesto A. Matute

We construct a generalized linear sigma model as an effective field theory (EFT) to describe nearly conformal gauge theories at low energies. The work is motivated by recent lattice studies of gauge theories near the conformal window, which…

We combine searches for scalar resonances at the electroweak scale performed by the Large Hadron Collider experiments ATLAS and CMS where persisted excesses have been observed in recent years. Using both the side-bands of Standard Model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-03 Srimoy Bhattacharya , Guglielmo Coloretti , Andreas Crivellin , Salah-Eddine Dahbi , Yaquan Fang , Mukesh Kumar , Bruce Mellado

We systematically study the extension of the Supersymmetric Standard Model (SSM) by an anomaly-free discrete gauge symmetry Z_N. We extend the work of Ibanez and Ross with N=2,3 to arbitrary values of N. As new fundamental symmetries, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Herbi K. Dreiner , Christoph Luhn , Marc Thormeier

We construct extensions of the Standard Model in which the gauge symmetries and supersymmetry prevent the dangerously large effects that may potentially be induced in a supersymmetric standard model by Planck scale physics. These include…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Hsin-Chia Cheng , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Konstantin T. Matchev

The precise measurements of the ``electroweak observables'' performed at LEP and SLC are well consistent with the standard model predictions. Deviations from the standard model arising from vacuum polarization diagrams (also called ``weak…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Patrick Janot

We compute the effects of strong Hubbardlike local electronic interactions on three-dimensional four-component massless Dirac fermions, which in a noninteracting system possess a microscopic global U(1)$\otimes$SU(2) chiral symmetry. A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-01-06 Andras Szabo , Bitan Roy

Electroweak precision measurements can provide indirect information about the possible scale of supersymmetry already at the present level of accuracy. We update the present-day sensitivities of precision data using the new experimental…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Ellis , S. Heinemeyer , K. A. Olive , G. Weiglein

We build a supersymmetric model with $SU(2)_{L}\otimes SU(2)_{R}\otimes U(1)_{(B-L)}$ electroweak gauge symmetry, where $SU(2)_{L}$ is the left-handed currents while $SU(2)_{R}$ is the right-handed currents and $B$ and $L$ are the usual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-14 M. C. Rodriguez

An effective meson Lagrangian including a scalar glueball is constructed on the base of $U(3)\times U(3)$ chiral symmetry. The glueball is introduced into the meson Lagrangian by using the principle of scale invariance of an effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. K. Volkov , V. L. Yudichev

The Standard Model (SM) Higgs Lagrangian is straightforwardly rewritten into the {\it scale-invariant} nonlinear sigma model $G/H=[SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R]/SU(2)_{V}\simeq O(4)/O(3)$, with the (approximate) scale symmetry realized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-18 Koichi Yamawaki

The current experimental values of anomalous magnetic moments of muon and electron deviate from the Standard Model predictions by few standard deviations, which might be a hint of new physics. The sizes and signs of these deviations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-23 Marcin Badziak , Kazuki Sakurai

Previous numerical studies have revealed the existence of embedded solitons (ESs) in a class of multi-wave systems with quadratic nonlinearity, families of which seem to emerge from a critical point in the parameter space, where the zero…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 B. A. Malomed , T. Wagenknecht , A. R. Champneys , M. J. Pearce

The extended Majorana Nicolai model is one of the simplest models of supersymmetry realized on a fermionic chain in $1+1$ dimensions. Within a certain parameter region, the extended theory breaks the supersymmetry spontaneously, but it has…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-03 Yu Nakayama

A predictive framework for supersymmetry at the TeV scale is presented, which incorporates the Ciafaloni-Pomarol mechanism for the dynamical determination of the \mu parameter of the MSSM. It is replaced by (\lambda S), where S is a singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Lawrence J. Hall , Taizan Watari

In this paper, we present a holographic realization of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and confinement. The latter is realized by building a solution of 5d Einstein-dilaton gravity leading to a confining quark antiquark potential. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-16 Alfonso Ballon-Bayona , Tobias Frederico , Luis A. H. Mamani , Wayne de Paula

We construct a new infinite family of integrable deformations of the principal chiral model (PCM) parameterized by an interaction function of several variables, which extends the formalism of arXiv:2405.05899, and includes deformations of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-08-15 Daniele Bielli , Christian Ferko , Liam Smith , Gabriele Tartaglino-Mazzucchelli