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A low level radio frequency (LLRF) control system is designed and constructed at Peking University, which is for the DC-SRF photo injector operating at 2K. Besides with continuous wave (CW), the system is also reliable with pulsed RF and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2014-05-07 Fang Wang , Liwen Feng , Lin Lin , Jiankui Hao , Shengwen Quan , Baocheng Zhang , Kexin Liu

This thesis presents fuzzy-L1 adaptive controller and Model Reference Adaptive Control (MRAC) with Prescribed Performance Function (PPF) as two adaptive approaches for high nonlinear systems as two original contribution to the literature.…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-07-16 Hashim Abdellah Hashim Mohamed

In FEL (Free-Electron Laser) accelerators, LLRF (Low-Level Radiofrequency) systems usually deploy feedback or feedforward algorithms requiring precise microwave measurement. The slow drift of the clock allocation network of LLRF…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-11-17 J. F. Zhu , H. L. Ding , H. K. Li , J. W. Han , X. W. Dai , Z. C. Chen , J. Y. Yang , W. Q. Zhang

Prior art has proposed a secondary application for Global Navigation Satellite System (GNSS) infrastructure for remote sensing of ground-based and maritime targets. Here, a passive radar receiver is deployed to detect uncooperative targets…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-02-10 Riya Sachdeva , Aakanksha Tewari , Sumit J. Darak , Shobha Sundar Ram , Sanat K. Biswas

Significant progress has been made to develop silicon pixel technologies for use in the vertex and tracker regions of the proposed Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) detector design. The electron-positron collisions generated by this linear…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-04-22 Morag Williams

Analog to digital converters (ADCs) are a major contributor to the power consumption of multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) receivers in large bandwidth millimeter-wave systems. Prior works have considered two mitigating solutions to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-02-25 Marian Temprana Alonso , Xuyang Liu , Hamidreza Aghasi , Farhad Shirani

An e+e- linear collider at 500-GeV C.M. (center of mass) has been proposed as a future accelerator. The C-band linear collider has more than a thousand klystrons and matching modulators. The linear colliders require smart modulators with…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. S. Oh , J. S. Bak , M. H. Cho , W. Namkung , K. H. Chung , T. Shintake , H. Matsumoto

Foundation models and low-rank adapters enable efficient on-device generative AI but raise risks such as intellectual property leakage and model recovery attacks. Existing defenses are often impractical because they require retraining or…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Beomjin Ahn , Jungmin Kwon , Chanyong Jung , Jaewook Chung

The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is a TeV-scale high-luminosity linear e$^+$e$^-$ collider under development by international collaborations hosted by CERN. This document provides an overview of the design, technology, and implementation…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2018-12-20 A. Robson , P. N. Burrows , N. Catalan Lasheras , L. Linssen , M. Petric , D. Schulte , E. Sicking , S. Stapnes , W. Wuensch

Millimeter wave (mmWave) systems can enable high data rates if the link between the transmitting and receiving radios is configured properly. Fast configuration of mmWave links, however, is challenging due to the use of large antenna arrays…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-09-13 Nitin Jonathan Myers , Amine Mezghani , Robert W. Heath

This study proposes a radar-centric integrated sensing and communication (ISAC) system utilizing a two-layer modulation scheme for vehicular networks. Frequency-modulated continuous wave (FMCW) chirps are jointly modulated via phase…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-25 Murat Temiz , Colin Horne , Matthew A. Ritchie , Christos Masouros

Monolithic integration of multiband (1.4~ 6.0 GHz) RF acoustic devices were successfully demonstrated within the same process flow by using the lithium niobate (LN) thin film on silicon carbide (LNOSiC) substrate. A novel surface mode with…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-22 Shibin Zhang , Hongyan Zhou , Pengcheng Zheng , Jinbo Wu , Liping Zhang , Zhongxu Li , Kai Huang , Xin Ou , Xi Wang

Modern edge devices increasingly rely on neural networks for intelligent applications. However, conventional digital computing-based edge inference requires substantial memory and energy consumption. In analog radio frequency (RF)…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-05-15 Wentao Yu , Vincent W. S. Wong

While critical for the practical progress of spectrum sharing, modulation recognition has so far been investigated under unrealistic assumptions: (i) a transmitter's bandwidth must be scanned alone and in full, (ii) prior knowledge of the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-11 Wei Xiong , Karyn Doke , Petko Bogdanov , Mariya Zheleva

The Compact Linear Collider (CLIC) is a TeV-scale high-luminosity linear $e^+e^-$ collider under development at CERN. Following the CLIC conceptual design published in 2012, this report provides an overview of the CLIC project, its current…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-05-08 The CLIC , CLICdp collaborations , : , T. K. Charles , P. J. Giansiracusa , T. G. Lucas , R. P. Rassool , M. Volpi , C. Balazs , K. Afanaciev , V. Makarenko , A. Patapenka , I. Zhuk , C. Collette , M. J. Boland , A. C. Abusleme Hoffman , M. A. Diaz , F. Garay , Y. Chi , X. He , G. Pei , S. Pei , G. Shu , X. Wang , J. Zhang , F. Zhao , Z. Zhou , H. Chen , Y. Gao , W. Huang , Y. P. Kuang , B. Li , Y. Li , X. Meng , J. Shao , J. Shi , C. Tang , P. Wang , X. Wu , H. Zha , L. Ma , Y. Han , W. Fang , Q. Gu , D. Huang , X. Huang , J. Tan , Z. Wang , Z. Zhao , U. I. Uggerhøj , T. N. Wistisen , A. Aabloo , R. Aare , K. Kuppart , S. Vigonski , V. Zadin , M. Aicheler , E. Baibuz , E. Brücken , F. Djurabekova , P. Eerola , F. Garcia , E. Haeggström , K. Huitu , V. Jansson , I. Kassamakov , J. Kimari , A. Kyritsakis , S. Lehti , A. Meriläinen , R. Montonen , K. Nordlund , K. Österberg , A. Saressalo , J. Väinölä , M. Veske , W. Farabolini , A. Mollard , F. Peauger , J. Plouin , P. Bambade , I. Chaikovska , R. Chehab , N. Delerue , M. Davier , A. Faus-Golfe , A. Irles , W. Kaabi , F. LeDiberder , R. Pöschl , D. Zerwas , B. Aimard , G. Balik , J. -J. Blaising , L. Brunetti , M. Chefdeville , A. Dominjon , C. Drancourt , N. Geoffroy , J. Jacquemier , A. Jeremie , Y. Karyotakis , J. M. Nappa , M. Serluca , S. Vilalte , G. Vouters , A. Bernhard , E. Bründermann , S. Casalbuoni , S. Hillenbrand , J. Gethmann , A. Grau , E. Huttel , A. -S. Müller , P. Peiffer , I. Perić , D. Saez de Jauregui , L. Emberger , C. Graf , F. Simon , M. Szalay , N. van der Kolk , S. Brass , W. Kilian , T. Alexopoulos , T. Apostolopoulos , E. N. Gazis , N. Gazis , V. Kostopoulos , S. Kourkoulis , B. Heilig , J. Lichtenberger , P. Shrivastava , M. K. Dayyani , H. Ghasem , S. S. Hajari , H. Shaker , Y. Ashkenazy , I. Popov , E. Engelberg , A. Yashar , H. Abramowicz , Y. Benhammou , O. Borysov , M. Borysova , A. Levy , I. Levy , D. Alesini , M. Bellaveglia , B. Buonomo , A. Cardelli , M. Diomede , M. Ferrario , A. Gallo , A. Ghigo , A. Giribono , L. Piersanti , A. Stella , C. Vaccarezza , J. de Blas , R. Franceschini , G. D'Auria , S. Di Mitri , T. Abe , A. Aryshev , M. Fukuda , K. Furukawa , H. Hayano , Y. Higashi , T. Higo , K. Kubo , S. Kuroda , S. Matsumoto , S. Michizono , T. Naito , T. Okugi , T. Shidara , T. Tauchi , N. Terunuma , J. Urakawa , A. Yamamoto , R. Raboanary , O. J. Luiten , X. F. D. Stragier , R. Hart , H. van der Graaf , G. Eigen , E. Adli , C. A. Lindstrøm , R. Lillestøl , L. Malina , J. Pfingstner , K. N. Sjobak , A. Ahmad , H. Hoorani , W. A. Khan , S. Bugiel , R. Bugiel , M. Firlej , T. A. Fiutowski , M. Idzik , J. Moroń , K. P. Świentek , P. Brückman de Renstrom , B. Krupa , M. Kucharczyk , T. Lesiak , B. Pawlik , P. Sopicki , B. Turbiarz , T. Wojtoń , L. K. Zawiejski , J. Kalinowski , K. Nowak , A. F. Żarnecki , E. Firu , V. Ghenescu , A. T. Neagu , T. Preda , I. S. Zgura , A. Aloev , N. Azaryan , I. Boyko , J. Budagov , M. Chizhov , M. Filippova , V. Glagolev , A. Gongadze , S. Grigoryan , D. Gudkov , V. Karjavine , M. Lyablin , Yu. Nefedov , A. Olyunin , A. Rymbekova , A. Samochkine , A. Sapronov , G. Shelkov , G. Shirkov , V. Soldatov , E. Solodko , G. Trubnikov , I. Tyapkin , V. Uzhinsky , A. Vorozhtov , A. Zhemchugov , E. Levichev , N. Mezentsev , P. Piminov , D. Shatilov , P. Vobly , K. Zolotarev , I. Božović Jelisavčić , G. Kačarević , G. Milutinović Dumbelović , M. Pandurović , M. Radulović , J. Stevanović , N. Vukasinović , D. -H. Lee , N. Ayala , G. Benedetti , T. Guenzel , U. Iriso , Z. Marti , F. Perez , M. Pont , J. Trenado , A. Ruiz-Jimeno , I. Vila , J. Calero , M. Dominguez , L. Garcia-Tabares , D. Gavela , D. Lopez , F. Toral , C. Blanch Gutierrez , M. Boronat , D. Esperante , E. Fullana , J. Fuster , I. García , B. Gimeno , P. Gomis Lopez , D. González , M. Perelló , E. Ros , M. A. Villarejo , A. Vnuchenko , M. Vos , Ch. Borgmann , R. Brenner , T. Ekelöf , M. Jacewicz , M. Olvegård , R. Ruber , V. Ziemann , D. Aguglia , J. Alabau Gonzalvo , M. Alcaide Leon , N. Alipour Tehrani , M. Anastasopoulos , A. Andersson , F. Andrianala , F. Antoniou , A. Apyan , D. Arominski , K. Artoos , S. Assly , S. Atieh , C. Baccigalupi , R. Ballabriga Sune , D. Banon Caballero , M. J. Barnes , J. Barranco Garcia , A. Bartalesi , J. Bauche , C. Bayar , C. Belver-Aguilar , A. Benot Morell , M. Bernardini , D. R. Bett , S. Bettoni , M. Bettencourt , B. Bielawski , O. Blanco Garcia , N. Blaskovic Kraljevic , B. Bolzon , X. A. Bonnin , D. Bozzini , E. Branger , E. Brondolin , O. Brunner , M. Buckland , H. Bursali , H. Burkhardt , D. Caiazza , S. Calatroni , M. Campbell , N. Catalan Lasheras , B. Cassany , E. Castro , R. H. Cavaleiro Soares , M. Cerqueira Bastos , A. Cherif , E. Chevallay , V. Cilento , R. Corsini , R. Costa , B. Cure , S. Curt , A. Dal Gobbo , D. Dannheim , E. Daskalaki , L. Deacon , A. Degiovanni , G. De Michele , L. De Oliveira , V. Del Pozo Romano , J. P. Delahaye , D. Delikaris , P. G. Dias de Almeida , T. Dobers , S. Doebert , I. Doytchinov , M. Draper , F. Duarte Ramos , M. Duquenne , N. Egidos Plaja , K. Elsener , J. Esberg , M. Esposito , L. Evans , V. Fedosseev , P. Ferracin , A. Fiergolski , K. Foraz , A. Fowler , F. Friebel , J-F. Fuchs , A. Gaddi , D. Gamba , L. Garcia Fajardo , H. Garcia Morales , C. Garion , M. Gasior , L. Gatignon , J-C. Gayde , A. Gerbershagen , H. Gerwig , G. Giambelli , A. Gilardi , A. N. Goldblatt , S. Gonzalez Anton , C. Grefe , A. Grudiev , H. Guerin , F. G. Guillot-Vignot , M. L. Gutt-Mostowy , M. Hein Lutz , C. Hessler , J. K. Holma , E. B. Holzer , M. Hourican , D. Hynds , E. Ikarios , Y. Inntjore Levinsen , S. Janssens , A. Jeff , E. Jensen , M. Jonker , S. W. Kamugasa , M. Kastriotou , J. M. K. Kemppinen , V. Khan , R. B. Kieffer , W. Klempt , N. Kokkinis , I. Kossyvakis , Z. Kostka , A. Korsback , E. Koukovini Platia , J. W. Kovermann , C-I. Kozsar , I. Kremastiotis , J. Kröger , S. Kulis , A. Latina , F. Leaux , P. Lebrun , T. Lefevre , E. Leogrande , L. Linssen , X. Liu , X. Llopart Cudie , S. Magnoni , C. Maidana , A. A. Maier , H. Mainaud Durand , S. Mallows , E. Manosperti , C. Marelli , E. Marin Lacoma , S. Marsh , R. Martin , I. Martini , M. Martyanov , S. Mazzoni , G. Mcmonagle , L. M. Mether , C. Meynier , M. Modena , A. Moilanen , R. Mondello , P. B. Moniz Cabral , N. Mouriz Irazabal , M. Munker , T. Muranaka , J. Nadenau , J. G. Navarro , J. L. Navarro Quirante , E. Nebo Del Busto , N. Nikiforou , P. Ninin , M. Nonis , D. Nisbet , F. X. Nuiry , A. Nürnberg , J. Ögren , J. Osborne , A. C. Ouniche , R. Pan , S. Papadopoulou , Y. Papaphilippou , G. Paraskaki , A. Pastushenko , A. Passarelli , M. Patecki , L. Pazdera , D. Pellegrini , K. Pepitone , E. Perez Codina , A. Perez Fontenla , T. H. B. Persson , M. Petrič , S. Pitman , F. Pitters , S. Pittet , F. Plassard , D. Popescu , T. Quast , R. Rajamak , S. Redford , L. Remandet , Y. Renier , S. F. Rey , O. Rey Orozco , G. Riddone , E. Rodriguez Castro , P. Roloff , C. Rossi , F. Rossi , V. Rude , I. Ruehl , G. Rumolo , A. Sailer , J. Sandomierski , E. Santin , C. Sanz , J. Sauza Bedolla , U. Schnoor , H. Schmickler , D. Schulte , E. Senes , C. Serpico , G. Severino , N. Shipman , E. Sicking , R. Simoniello , P. K. Skowronski , P. Sobrino Mompean , L. Soby , P. Sollander , A. Solodko , M. P. Sosin , S. Spannagel , S. Sroka , S. Stapnes , G. Sterbini , G. Stern , R. Ström , M. J. Stuart , I. Syratchev , K. Szypula , F. Tecker , P. A. Thonet , P. Thrane , L. Timeo , M. Tiirakari , R. Tomas Garcia , C. I. Tomoiaga , P. Valerio , T. Vaňát , A. L. Vamvakas , J. Van Hoorne , O. Viazlo , M. Vicente Barreto Pinto , N. Vitoratou , V. Vlachakis , M. A. Weber , R. Wegner , M. Wendt , M. Widorski , O. E. Williams , M. Williams , B. Woolley , W. Wuensch , A. Wulzer , J. Uythoven , A. Xydou , R. Yang , A. Zelios , Y. Zhao , P. Zisopoulos , M. Benoit , D M S Sultan , F. Riva , M. Bopp , H. H. Braun , P. Craievich , M. Dehler , T. Garvey , M. Pedrozzi , J. Y. Raguin , L. Rivkin , R. Zennaro , S. Guillaume , M. Rothacher , A. Aksoy , Z. Nergiz , Ö. Yavas , H. Denizli , U. Keskin , K. Y. Oyulmaz , A. Senol , A. K. Ciftci , V. Baturin , O. Karpenko , R. Kholodov , O. Lebed , S. Lebedynskyi , S. Mordyk , I. Musienko , Ia. Profatilova , V. Storizhko , R. R. Bosley , T. Price , M. F. Watson , N. K. Watson , A. G. Winter , J. Goldstein , S. Green , J. S. Marshall , M. A. Thomson , B. Xu , T. You , W. A. Gillespie , M. Spannowsky , C. Beggan , V. Martin , Y. Zhang , D. Protopopescu , A. Robson , R. J. Apsimon , I. Bailey , G. C. Burt , A. C. Dexter , A. V. Edwards , V. Hill , S. Jamison , W. L. Millar , K. Papke , G. Casse , J. Vossebeld , T. Aumeyr , M. Bergamaschi , L. Bobb , A. Bosco , S. Boogert , G. Boorman , F. Cullinan , S. Gibson , P. Karataev , K. Kruchinin , K. Lekomtsev , A. Lyapin , L. Nevay , W. Shields , J. Snuverink , J. Towler , E. Yamakawa , V. Boisvert , S. West , R. Jones , N. Joshi , D. Bett , R. M. Bodenstein , T. Bromwich , P. N. Burrows , G. B. Christian , C. Gohil , P. Korysko , J. Paszkiewicz , C. Perry , R. Ramjiawan , J. Roberts , T. Coates , F. Salvatore , A. Bainbridge , J. A. Clarke , N. Krumpa , B. J. A. Shepherd , D. Walsh , S. Chekanov , M. Demarteau , W. Gai , W. Liu , J. Metcalfe , J. Power , J. Repond , H. Weerts , L. Xia , J. Zhang , J. Zupan , J. D. Wells , Z. Zhang , C. Adolphsen , T. Barklow , V. Dolgashev , M. Franzi , N. Graf , J. Hewett , M. Kemp , O. Kononenko , T. Markiewicz , K. Moffeit , J. Neilson , Y. Nosochkov , M. Oriunno , N. Phinney , T. Rizzo , S. Tantawi , J. Wang , B. Weatherford , G. White , M. Woodley

Front end of a CW linac of the Project X contains an H source, an RFQ, a medium energy transport line with the beam chopper, and a SC low-beta linac that accelerates H- from 2.5 MeV to 160 MeV. SC Single Spoke Resonators (SSR) will be used…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-02-13 T. Khabiboulline , S. Barbanotti , I. Gonin , N. Solyak , I. Terechkine , V. Yakovlev

A system-on-chip (SoC) photonic-electronic linear-algebra accelerator with the features of wavelength-division-multiplexing (WDM) based broadband photodetections and high-dimensional matrix-inversion operations fabricated in advanced…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-14 Tzu-Chien Hsueh , Yeshaiahu Fainman , Bill Lin

Incremental upgrades of the legacy low level RF (LLRF) equipment-50 years for the Los Alamos Neutron Science Center (LANSCE)-involves challenges and problems not seen with new and total replacement opportunities. The digital LLRF upgrade at…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-10-31 P. Van Rooy , M. Prokop , S. Kwon , P. Torrez , L. Castellano , A. Archuleta , C. Marchwinski

Analog-domain operations offer a promising solution to accelerating signal processing and enabling future multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communications with thousands of antennas. In Part I of this paper, we have introduced a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Matteo Nerini , Bruno Clerckx

To improve the control efficiency of Superconducting Electron Cyclotron Resonance Ion source(SECRAL) for Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou(HIRFL), a upgrade version of control system for SECRAL is designed and set up. The control…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2015-08-03 Jian-Jun Su , De-Tai Zhou , Yan-Yu Wang , Wen-Xiong Zhou