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We study in this work the dynamics of a collection of identical hollow spheres (ping-pong balls) that rest on a horizontal metallic grid. Fluidization is achieved by means of a turbulent air current coming from below. The upflow is adjusted…

We study a possibility of existence of localized two-dimensional structures, both smooth and non-smooth, that can move without significant change of their shape in a leading stream of compressible barotropic fluid on a rotating plane.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-07-03 Olga Rozanova

We studied the self-diffusion of colloidal ellipsoids in a monolayer near a flat wall by video microscopy. The image processing algorithm can track the positions and orientations of ellipsoids with sub-pixel resolution. The translational…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 Zhongyu Zheng , Yilong Han

We investigate the nonlinear evolution of the Bales-Zangwill instability, responsible for the meandering of atomic steps on a growing vicinal surface. We develop an asymptotic method to derive, in the continuous limit, an evolution equation…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-06-17 Alberto Verga

There are a great many proteins that localize to and collectively generate curvature in biological fluid membranes. We study changes in the topology of fluid membranes due to the presence of highly anisotropic, curvature-inducing proteins.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-19 Kiyotaka Akabori , C. D. Santangelo

The goal of the present paper is the investigation of the evolution of anisotropic regular structures and turbulence at large Reynolds number in the multi-dimensional Burgers equation. We show that we have local isotropization of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2008-08-21 S. N. Gurbatov , A. Yu. Moshkov , A. Noullez

We study the phase behaviour of a quasi-two dimensional cholesteric liquid crystal shell. We characterise the topological phases arising close to the isotropic-cholesteric transition, and show that they differ in a fundamental way from…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-08-25 Livio Nicola Carenza , Giuseppe Gonnella , Davide Marenduzzo , Giuseppe Negro , Enzo Orlandini

Compressing or cooling a fluid typically enhances its static interparticle correlations. However, there are notable exceptions. Isothermal compression can reduce the translational order of fluids that exhibit anomalous waterlike trends in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-11 William P. Krekelberg , Jeetain Mittal , Venkat Ganesan , Thomas M. Truskett

The ocean is teeming with a myriad of mm-sized invertebrate planktonic larvae, which thrive in a viscous fluid environment. Many of them rely on ciliary beating to generate fluid flows for locomotion and feeding. Their larval forms, local…

We demonstrate experimentally that the long-range hydrodynamic interactions in an incompressible quasi 2D isotropic fluid result in an anisotropic viscous drag acting on elongated particles. The anisotropy of the drag is increasing with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-12-27 Christoph Klopp , Ralf Stannarius , Alexey Eremin

The quasi-isotropic expansion for a simple two-fluid cosmological model, including radiation and string gas is constructed. The first non-trivial order expressions for the metric coefficients, energy densities and velocities are explicitly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-13 I. M. Khalatnikov , A. Yu. Kamenshchik , A. A. Starobinsky

Space-time picture of the anisotropic flow evolution in Au+Au collisions at BNL RHIC is studied for strange hadrons within the microscopic quark-gluon string model. The directed flow of both mesons and hyperons demonstrates wiggle structure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Zabrodin , L. Bravina , G. Burau , J. Bleibel , C. Fuchs , Amand Faessler

We study equilibrium states and ordering regimes of a quasi-one-dimensional system of hard superdisks (anisotropic particles interpolating between disks and squares) where the centers of the particles are constrained to move on a line. A…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-01-29 Sakineh Mizani , Martin Oettel , Péter Gurin , Szabolcs Varga

Modeling the dynamics of colloidal rods remains a central challenge in soft-matter physics due to the anisotropic and long-ranged nature of their interactions. Hydrodynamic interactions in rods suspensions are often assumed to be screened…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-05-19 Lucas H. P. Cunha , Paul F. Salipante , Peter D. Olmsted , Steven D. Hudson

A detailed experimental and theoretical study has been performed about a phenomenon, not previously reported in the literature, occurring in highly viscous liquids: the formation of a definite pipe structure induced by the passage of a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-01-09 V. Capano , S. Esposito , G. Salesi

We study the evolution of linear density perturbations in a large spherical void universe which accounts for the acceleration of the cosmic volume expansion without introducing dark energy. The density contrast of this void is not large…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-07 Ryusuke Nishikawa , Chul-Moon Yoo , Ken-ichi Nakao

The investigation of collective behaviour in dense assemblies of self-propelled active particles has been motivated by a wide range of biological phenomena. Of particular interest are dynamical transitions of cellular and sub-cellular…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-05 Yagyik Goswami , G. V. Shivashankar , Srikanth Sastry

We theoretically investigate some of the observable properties of quasi two-dimensional condensates. Using a variational model based on a Gaussian-parabolic trial wavefunction we calculate chemical potential, condensate size in…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 G. Hechenblaikner , J. M. Krueger , C. J. Foot

Evolution of spatially anisotropic perturbation created in the system formed after Relativistic Heavy Ion Collisions has been studied. The microscopic evolution of the fluctuations has been examined within the ambit of Boltzmann Transport…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-19 Golam Sarwar , Jan-e Alam

It has recently been shown that identical, isotropic particles can form complex crystals and quasicrystals. In order to understand the relation between the particle interaction and the structure, which it stabilizes, the phase behavior of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-04-01 Michael Engel , Hans-Rainer Trebin