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Temperature-dependent transport data, including diffusion coefficients and ionic conductivities, are routinely analysed by fitting empirical models such as the Arrhenius equation. These fitted models yield parameters such as the activation…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-25 Andrew R. McCluskey , Samuel W. Coles , Benjamin J. Morgan

We study the dynamics of interacting lattice fermions with random hopping amplitudes and random static potentials, in presence of time-dependent electromagnetic fields. The interparticle interaction is short-range and translation invariant.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 J. -B. Bru , W. de Siqueira Pedra

Laser irradiation of materials is most commonly modeled with the two-temperature model (TTM), or its combination with molecular dynamics, TTM-MD. For such modeling, the electronic transport coefficients are required. Here, we calculate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-14 Nikita Medvedev , Fedor Akhmetov , Igor Milov

We study the transport properties of a quasi-two-dimensional diffusive normal metal film attached to a superconductor. We demonstrate that the properties of such films can essentially differ from those of quasi-one-dimensional systems: in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-30 Frank K. Wilhelm , Andrei D. Zaikin , Herve Courtois , .

The thermal and electrical transport properties of single-crystalline LaBe$_{13}$ have been investigated by specific-heat ($C$) and electrical-resistivity ($\rho$) measurements. The specific-heat measurements in a wide temperature range…

Motivated by recent experiments on electric transport through single molecules and quantum dots, we investigate a model for transport that allows for significant coupling between the electrons and a boson mode isolated on the molecule or…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 Urban Lundin , Ross H. McKenzie

The two-carrier transport model as proposed for the two-dimensional electron gas formed at the interfaces of oxide heterostructures is investigated by means of a combined perturbation of near ultra-violet radiation and electrostatic field,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-21 A. Rastogi , J. J. Pulikkotil , S. Auluck , Z. Hossain , R. C. Budhani

We investigate the behavior of heat conduction in two-dimensional (2D) electron gases without and with a magnetic field. We perform simulations with the Multi-Particle-Collision approach, suitably adapted to account for the Lorenz force…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-25 Rongxiang Luo , Qiyuan Zhang , Guanming Lin , Stefano Lepri

We investigate finite temperature corrections to the Landauer formula due to electron-electron interaction within the quantum point contact. When the Fermi level is close to the barrier height, the interaction is strongly enhanced due to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Sloggett , A. I. Milstein , O. P. Sushkov

We study the thermophysical properties of dense helium plasmas by using quantum molecular dynamics and orbital-free molecular dynamics simulations, where densities are considered from 400 to 800 g/cm$^{3}$ and temperatures up to 800 eV.…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-27 Cong Wang , Xian-Tu He , Ping Zhang

Ta-doped SnO$_2$ films with high conductivity and high optical transparency have been successfully fabricated using rf-sputtering method and their electrical transport properties have been investigated. All films reveal degenerate…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-02-17 Zong-Hui Gao , Zi-Xiao Wang , Dong-Yu Hou , Xin-Dian Liu , Zhi-Qing Li

We present a theoretical study of the heat dissipation in single-molecule junctions. In order to investigate the heat dissipation in the electrodes and the relationship between the transmission spectra and the electronic structures, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-09 Yaghoob Naimi , Javad Vahedi

Recent results on theoretical studies of heat conduction in low-dimensional systems are presented. These studies are on simple, yet nontrivial, models. Most of these are classical systems, but some quantum-mechanical work is also reported.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 Abhishek Dhar

We measure the thermal conductivity of solid and molten tungsten using Steady State Temperature Differential Radiometry. We demonstrate that the thermal conductivity can be well described by application of Wiedemann-Franz Law to electrical…

We report a detailed analytic and numerical study of electronic thermal conductivity in d-wave superconductors. We compare theory of the cross over at low temperatures from T-dependence to T^3-dependence for increasing temperature with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 Tomas Lofwander , Mikael Fogelstrom

We consider two- and three-dimensional lattice models of proteins which were characterized previously. We coarse grain their folding dynamics by reducing it to transitions between effective states. We consider two methods of selection of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Marek Cieplak , Trinh Xuan Hoang

In transport experiments the quantum nature of matter becomes directly evident when changes in conductance occur only in discrete steps, with a size determined solely by Planck's constant h. The observations of quantized steps in the…

We study heat transport in the context of Hamiltonian and related stochastic models with nearest-neighbor coupling, and derive a universal law for the temperature profiles of a large class of such models. This law contains a parameter…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jean-Pierre Eckmann , Lai-Sang Young

An NQR experiment revealed superconductivity of Pr$_2$Ba$_4$Cu$_7$O$_{15-\delta}$ (Pr247) to be realized on CuO double chain layers and suggests possibility of novel one-dimensional(1D) superconductivity. To clarify the nature of the 1D…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-20 Tatsuro Habaguchi , Yoshiaki Ono , Hai Ying Du Gh , Kazuhiro Sano , Yuh Yamada

Normally, understanding the temperature dependent transport properties of strongly correlated electron systems remains challenging task due to complex electronic structure and its variations (around E$_{F}$) with temperature. Here, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-21 Saurabh Singh , Devendra Kumar , Sudhir K. Pandey