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We study the dimensional Brunn-Minkowski inequality for even log-concave probability measures $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}^n$ via an analytic approach based on diffusion operators and gradient estimates. Our main result asserts that for every pair…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-05 Alexandros Eskenazis , Apostolos Giannopoulos , Natalia Tziotziou

We consider probability measures on the real line or unit circle with Jacobi or Verblunsky coefficients satisfying an $\ell^p$ condition and a generalized bounded variation condition. This latter condition requires that a sequence can be…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-19 Milivoje Lukic

After works by Michael and Simon [10], Hoffman and Spruck [9], and White [14], the celebrated Sobolev inequality could be extended to submanifolds in a huge class of Riemannian manifolds. The universal constant obtained depends only on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-15 Márcio Batista , Heudson Mirandola , Feliciano Vitório

The zero bias distribution $W^*$ of $W$, defined though the characterizing equation $\mathit{EW}f(W)=\sigma^2Ef'(W^*)$ for all smooth functions $f$, exists for all $W$ with mean zero and finite variance $\sigma^2$. For $W$ and $W^*$ defined…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-11-10 Larry Goldstein

This paper studies the relationship between vector-valued BMO functions and the Carleson measures defined by their gradients. Let $dA$ and $dm$ denote Lebesgue measures on the unit disc $D$ and the unit circle $\mathbb T$, respectively. For…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-06-05 Caiheng Ouyang , Quanhua Xu

Freire, Lopes and Mane proved that for any rational map f there exists a natural invariant measure \mu_f [5]. Mane showed there exists an n>0 such that (f^n, \mu_f) is measurably conjugate to the one-sided $d^n$-shift, with Bernoulli…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Heicklen , C. Hoffman

Extending results of Harg{\'e} and Hu for the Gaussian measure, we prove inequalities for the covariance Cov$_\mu(f, g)$ where $\mu$ is a general product probability measure on $\mathbb{R}^d$ and $f,g: \mathbb{R}^d \to \mathbb{R}$ satisfy…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-13 Michel Bonnefont , Erwan Hillion , Adrien Saumard

In this paper we show that the weighted Bernstein-Walsh inequality in logarithmic potential theory is sharp up to some new universal constant, provided that the external field is given by a logarithmic potential. Our main tool for such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-07-26 Bernhard Beckermann , Thomas Helart

Assume that $\mathfrak A$ is a real Banach space of finite dimension $n\geq2$. Consider any Borel probability measure $\nu$ supported on the unit ball $K$ of $\mathfrak A$. We show that \[\Delta(\nu)=\int_{x \in K}\int_{ y\in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Gyula Lakos

We use probabilistic, topological and combinatorial methods to establish the following deviation inequality: For any normed space $X=(\mathbb R^n ,\|\cdot\| )$ there exists an invertible linear map $T:\mathbb R^n \to \mathbb R^n$ with \[…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-05-21 Grigoris Paouris , Petros Valettas

We study the topology of the space of probability measures invariant under the geodesic flow, defined on the unit-tangent bundle of a compact Riemannian manifold with non-positive curvature. Building on a previous work by Coud\`ene and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Paul Mella

Let $E_1,\dots,E_n \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ be compact sets of positive diameter with Feng--Wu thickness at least $c>0$. Feng and Wu proved that $E_1+\cdots+E_n$ has non-empty interior when $n>2^{11}c^{-3}+1$. We show that \[n>\frac{\sqrt…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Scott Duke Kominers

We revisit entropic formulations of the uncertainty principle for an arbitrary pair of positive operator-valued measures (POVM) $A$ and $B$, acting on finite dimensional Hilbert space. Salicr\'u generalized $(h,\phi)$-entropies, including…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 S. Zozor , G. M. Bosyk , M. Portesi

Given a Banach space $X$, for $n\in \mathbb N$ and $p\in (1,\infty)$ we investigate the smallest constant $\mathfrak P\in (0,\infty)$ for which every $f_1,...,f_n:{-1,1}^n\to X$ satisfy \int_{{-1,1}^n}\Bigg|\sum_{j=1}^n…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-15 Tuomas Hytönen , Assaf Naor

We consider the inequality $$ - \operatorname{div} A (x, \nabla u) \ge f (u) \quad \mbox{in } {\mathbb R}^n, $$ where $n \ge 2$ and $A$ is a Caratheodory function such that $$ C_1 |\xi|^p \le \xi A (x, \xi) \quad \mbox{and} \quad |A (x,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-02 A. A. Kon'kov , A. E. Shishkov

We study the problem of estimating a monotone function $f:\{0,1\}^d\to[0,1]$ from noisy observations at uniformly random vertices of the Boolean hypercube. As a measure of complexity for the target~$f$, we use the total $L^1$-influence…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-20 Gérard Biau

We strengthen Han's Fourier entropy-influence inequality $$ H[\widehat{f}] \leq C_{1}I(f) + C_{2}\sum_{i\in [n]}I_{i}(f)\ln\frac{1}{I_{i}(f)} $$ originally proved for $\{-1,1\}$-valued Boolean functions with $C_{1}=3+2\ln 2$ and $C_{2}=1$.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Peijie Li , Guangyue Han

The Fourier-Entropy Influence (FEI) Conjecture states that for any Boolean function $f:\{+1,-1\}^n \to \{+1,-1\}$, the Fourier entropy of $f$ is at most its influence up to a universal constant factor. While the FEI conjecture has been…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2019-03-29 Sourav Chakraborty , Sushrut Karmalkar , Srijita Kundu , Satyanarayana V. Lokam , Nitin Saurabh

We prove two main results on how arbitrary linear threshold functions $f(x) = \sign(w\cdot x - \theta)$ over the $n$-dimensional Boolean hypercube can be approximated by simple threshold functions. Our first result shows that every…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2009-10-21 Ilias Diakonikolas , Rocco A. Servedio

Given a positive integer $n$, an unlabeled graph $G$ on $n$ vertices, and a vertex $v$ of $G$, let $N_G(v)$ be the subgraph of $G$ induced by vertices of $G$ of distance at most one from $v$. We show that there are universal constants…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-28 Han Huang , Konstantin Tikhomirov