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Related papers: Gravitating Skyrmions with localized fermions

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Functional Renormalisation Group (FRG) equations are constructed for a simple Yukawa-model with discrete chiral symmetry, including also the effect of a nonzero composite fermion background beyond the conventional scalar condensate. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-15 A. Jakovac , I. Kaposvari , A. Patkos

A continuum model of frustrated ferromagnets is analyzed in detail in the regime of low applied magnetic field, $H_0<1/4$, where the ground state is a spatially varying conical spiral. By changing variables to a corotating spin field, the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-06-03 Martin Speight , Thomas Winyard

We consider the dynamics of a probe fermion charged under a U(1) Maxwell field and a two form potential $B_{(2)}$ in a five dimensional gravity background. The gravity background is constructed from a new solution we find of type IIB…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-25 Tameem Albash

We study fermion modes localized on the kink in the 1+1 dimensional $\phi^4$ model, coupled to the Dirac fermions with backreaction. Using numerical methods we construct self-consistent solutions of the corresponding system of coupled…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-13 V. Klimashonok , I. Perapechka , Ya. Shnir

The Dirac equation is solved in the Einstein-Yang-Mills background found by Bartnik and McKinnon. We find a normalizable zero-energy fermion mode in the $s$-wave sector. As shown recently, their solution corresponds to a gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-07 G. W. Gibbons , Alan R. Steif

We compute the one loop fermion self-energy for massless Dirac + Einstein in the presence of a locally de Sitter background. We employ dimensional regularization and obtain a fully renormalized result by absorbing all divergences with BPHZ…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Shun-Pei Miao , R. P. Woodard

We show by micromagnetic simulations that spontaneous skyrmion ground state can exist in Co/Ru/Co nanodisks without the Dzyaloshinsky-Moriya interaction (DMI), which can remain stable in the applied magnetic field along +z direction even up…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-08-14 Yingying Dai , Han Wang , Peng Tao , Teng Yang , Weijun Ren , Zhidong Zhang

We solve the effective Dirac equation for massless fermions during inflation in the simplest gauge, including all one loop corrections from quantum gravity. At late times the result for a spatial plane wave behaves as if the classical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Shun-Pei Miao , R. P. Woodard

We study the one-loop radiative corrections for massless fermions in de Sitter space induced by a Yukawa coupling to a light, nearly minimally coupled scalar field. We show that the fermions acquire a mass. Next we construct the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Bjorn Garbrecht , Tomislav Prokopec

Effects of the configuration of an external static magnetic field in the form of a singular vortex on the vacuum of a quantized massless spinor field are studied. The most general boundary conditions at the punctured singular point which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Yu. A. Sitenko

In this letter we consider a specific model of braneworld with nonstandard dynamics diffused in the literature, specifically we focus our attention on the matter energy density, the energy of system, the Ricci scalar and the thin brane…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-24 Luis B. Castro , Luis E. Arroyo Meza

In this work we study modifications of the spectrum of fermions interacting with kinklike structures in two-dimensional spacetime. We consider the Yukawa coupling between fermions and scalar fields that engender nontrivial internal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-13 D. Bazeia , A. Mohammadi , D. C. Moreira

The response to a magnetic flux is considered of the vacuum state of charged Dirac fermions interacting with a domain wall made of a neutral spinless field in (3+1) dimensions with the fermion mass having a phase variation across the wall.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 M. B. Voloshin

The quantum-mechanical problem of constructing a self-adjoint Hamiltonian for the Dirac equation in an Aharonov--Bohm field in 2+1 dimensions is solved with taking into account the fermion spin. The one-parameter family of self-adjoint…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-02-25 V. R. Khalilov

Based on phase space arguments, we develop a simple approach to metallic quantum critical points, designed to study the problem without integrating the fermions out of the partition function. The method is applied to the spin-fermion model…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Pepin , J. Rech , R. Ramazashvili

We will consider the most general least-order torsional completion of gravity with electrodynamics for the Dirac matter fields, and we study the effects that the torsion-spin coupling will have in inducing self-interactions among the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-12-30 Luca Fabbri

We investigate the vacuum stability as well as the gravitational corrections in extensions of the Standard Model featuring a new complex scalar, and two Dirac fermions for different choices of the hypercharge of the scalar and one of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-31 Oleg Antipin , Jens Krog , Matin Mojaza , Francesco Sannino

We study Dirac fermions in the presence of a space-dependent chiral gauge field and thermodynamic gradients, establishing a connection to the inverse spin Hall effect. The chiral gauge field induces a chiral magnetic field, resulting in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-10-10 Hung-Hsuan Teh , Tokiro Numasawa , Shun Okumura , Takashi Oka

We consider fermion systems on a square lattice with a mass term having a curved domain-wall. Similarly to the conventional flat domain-wall fermions, massless and chiral edge states appear on the wall. In the cases of $S^1$ and $S^2$…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-06-15 Shoto Aoki , Hidenori Fukaya

We study spinors in the framework of general relativity, starting from the Dirac field Lagrangian in the approximation of weak gravity. We focus on how fermions couple to gravity through the spin connection, and we analyze these couplings…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-27 Elisa Varani