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In this work, we introduce a recently developed early classification mechanism to satellite-based agricultural monitoring. It augments existing classification models by an additional stopping probability based on the previously seen…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-08-28 Marc Rußwurm , Romain Tavenard , Sébastien Lefèvre , Marco Körner

Crop field boundaries are foundational datasets for agricultural monitoring and assessments but are expensive to collect manually. Machine learning (ML) methods for automatically extracting field boundaries from remotely sensed images could…

African agriculture is undergoing rapid transformation. Annual maps of crop fields are key to understanding the nature of this transformation, but such maps are currently lacking and must be developed using advanced machine learning models…

Precise crop yield predictions are of national importance for ensuring food security and sustainable agricultural practices. While AI-for-science approaches have exhibited promising achievements in solving many scientific problems such as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-18 Fudong Lin , Kaleb Guillot , Summer Crawford , Yihe Zhang , Xu Yuan , Nian-Feng Tzeng

Understanding the spatio-temporal distribution of species is a cornerstone of ecology and conservation. By pairing species observations with geographic and environmental predictors, researchers can model the relationship between an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-01 Christophe Botella , Benjamin Deneu , Diego Marcos , Maximilien Servajean , Theo Larcher , Cesar Leblanc , Joaquim Estopinan , Pierre Bonnet , Alexis Joly

Mapping crops using remote sensing technology is important for food security and land management. Machine learning-based methods has become a popular approach for crop mapping in recent years. However, the key to machine learning, acquiring…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-02-22 Yunze Zang , Yifei Liu , Xuehong Chen , Anqi Li , Yichen Zhai , Shijie Li , Luling Liu , Chuanhai Zhu , Ruilin Chen , Shupeng Li , Na Jie

Machine learning (ML) has emerged as a novel tool for generating large-scale land surface data in recent years. ML can learn the relationship between input and target, e.g. meteorological variables and in-situ soil moisture, and then…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2022-05-24 Sungmin O , Rene Orth , Ulrich Weber , Seon Ki Park

Crop mapping involves identifying and classifying crop types using spatial data, primarily derived from remote sensing imagery. This study presents the first comprehensive review of large-scale, pixel-wise crop mapping workflows,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Judy Long , Tao Liu , Sean Alexander Woznicki , Miljana Marković , Oskar Marko , Molly Sears

Land use classification of low resolution spatial imagery is one of the most extensively researched fields in remote sensing. Despite significant advancements in satellite technology, high resolution imagery lacks global coverage and can be…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-04-24 John Brandt

Automatic image cropping is a method for maximizing the human-perceived quality of cropped regions in photographs. Although several works have proposed techniques for producing singular crops, little work has addressed the problem of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Rafe Loya , Andrew Hamara , Benjamin Estell , Benjamin Kilpatrick , Andrew C. Freeman

High-throughput plant phenotyping, the quantitative measurement of observable plant traits, is critical for modern breeding but remains constrained by a "phenotyping bottleneck," where manual data collection is labor-intensive and prone to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-06 Abderrahmene Boudiaf , Sajd Javed

Accurate and fine-grained crop yield prediction plays a crucial role in advancing global agriculture. However, the accuracy of pixel-level yield estimation based on satellite remote sensing data has been constrained by the scarcity of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Shenzhou Liu , Di Wang , Haonan Guo , Chengxi Han , Wenzhi Zeng

Automatic identification of screw types is important for industrial automation, robotics, and inventory management. However, publicly available datasets for screw classification are scarce, particularly for controlled single-object…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Tianhao Fu , Bingxuan Yang , Juncheng Guo , Shrena Sribalan , Yucheng Chen

Remote sensing satellites capture the cyclic dynamics of our Planet in regular time intervals recorded in satellite time series data. End-to-end trained deep learning models use this time series data to make predictions at a large scale,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-12-23 Marc Rußwurm , Nicolas Courty , Rémi Emonet , Sébastien Lefèvre , Devis Tuia , Romain Tavenard

Accurate crop yield prediction relies on diverse data streams, including satellite, meteorological, soil, and topographic information. However, despite rapid advances in machine learning, existing approaches remain crop- or region-specific…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-01-06 Emiliya Khidirova , Oktay Karakuş

Regularly updated and accurate land cover maps are essential for monitoring 14 of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals. Multispectral satellite imagery provide high-quality and valuable information at global scale that can be used to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-12-08 Hamed Alemohammad , Kevin Booth

The difficulty of monitoring biodiversity at fine scales and over large areas limits ecological knowledge and conservation efforts. To fill this gap, Species Distribution Models (SDMs) predict species across space from spatially explicit…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Lukas Picek , Christophe Botella , Maximilien Servajean , César Leblanc , Rémi Palard , Théo Larcher , Benjamin Deneu , Diego Marcos , Pierre Bonnet , Alexis Joly

Few-shot object classification is the task of classifying objects in an image with limited number of examples as supervision. We propose a one-shot/few-shot classification model that can classify an object of any unseen class into a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Arpit Mittal , Harshil Jhaveri , Swapnil Mallick , Abhishek Ajmera

Street-level imagery holds a significant potential to scale-up in-situ data collection. This is enabled by combining the use of cheap high quality cameras with recent advances in deep learning compute solutions to derive relevant thematic…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-20 Raphaël d'Andrimont , Momchil Yordanov , Laura Martinez-Sanchez , Marijn van der Velde

Preserving the number and diversity of insects is one of our society's most important goals in the area of environmental sustainability. A prerequisite for this is a systematic and up-scaled monitoring in order to detect correlations and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-04-29 Danja Brandt , Martin Tschaikner , Teodor Chiaburu , Henning Schmidt , Ilona Schrimpf , Alexandra Stadel , Ingeborg E. Beckers , Frank Haußer