English
Related papers

Related papers: 3D Question Answering for City Scene Understanding

200 papers

Scene understanding enables intelligent agents to interpret and comprehend their environment. While existing large vision-language models (LVLMs) for scene understanding have primarily focused on indoor household tasks, they face two…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-18 Penglei Sun , Yaoxian Song , Xiangru Zhu , Xiang Liu , Qiang Wang , Yue Liu , Changqun Xia , Tiefeng Li , Yang Yang , Xiaowen Chu

3D question answering is a young field in 3D vision-language that is yet to be explored. Previous methods are limited to a pre-defined answer space and cannot generate answers naturally. In this work, we pivot the question answering task to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-31 Mohammed Munzer Dwedari , Matthias Niessner , Dave Zhenyu Chen

Multimodal large language models (MLLMs) excel at 2D visual understanding but remain limited in their ability to reason about 3D space. In this work, we leverage large-scale high-quality 3D scene data with open-set annotations to introduce…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-09 Erik Daxberger , Nina Wenzel , David Griffiths , Haiming Gang , Justin Lazarow , Gefen Kohavi , Kai Kang , Marcin Eichner , Yinfei Yang , Afshin Dehghan , Peter Grasch

Modern 3D semantic scene graph estimation methods utilize ground truth 3D annotations to accurately predict target objects, predicates, and relationships. In the absence of given 3D ground truth representations, we explore leveraging only…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Qi Xun Yeo , Yanyan Li , Gim Hee Lee

We present Scene-Graph Based Multi-Modal Traffic Agent (SGTA), a modular framework for traffic video understanding that combines structured scene graphs with multi-modal reasoning. It constructs a traffic scene graph from roadside videos…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-07 Xingcheng Zhou , Mingyu Liu , Walter Zimmer , Jiajie Zhang , Alois Knoll

Visual question answering is concerned with answering free-form questions about an image. Since it requires a deep linguistic understanding of the question and the ability to associate it with various objects that are present in the image,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-03 Marcel Hildebrandt , Hang Li , Rajat Koner , Volker Tresp , Stephan Günnemann

Visual question answering (Visual QA) has attracted significant attention these years. While a variety of algorithms have been proposed, most of them are built upon different combinations of image and language features as well as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-07-30 Cheng Zhang , Wei-Lun Chao , Dong Xuan

This paper presents a new model for the task of scene text visual question answering, in which questions about a given image can only be answered by reading and understanding scene text that is present in it. The proposed model is based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-26 Lluís Gómez , Ali Furkan Biten , Rubèn Tito , Andrés Mafla , Marçal Rusiñol , Ernest Valveny , Dimosthenis Karatzas

Vision-Language Models (VLMs) have been applied to autonomous driving to support decision-making in complex real-world scenarios. However, their training on static, web-sourced image-text pairs fundamentally limits the precise…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Keishi Ishihara , Kento Sasaki , Tsubasa Takahashi , Daiki Shiono , Yu Yamaguchi

The ability to handle objects in cluttered environment has been long anticipated by robotic community. However, most of works merely focus on manipulation instead of rendering hidden semantic information in cluttered objects. In this work,…

Robotics · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Yuhong Deng , Qie Sima , Di Guo , Huaping Liu , Yi Wang , Fuchun Sun

Recent 3D Large-Language Models (3D-LLMs) claim to understand 3D worlds, especially spatial relationships among objects. Yet, we find that simply fine-tuning a language model on text-only question-answer pairs can perform comparably or even…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-03-26 Xianzheng Ma , Tao Sun , Shuai Chen , Yash Bhalgat , Jindong Gu , Angel X Chang , Iro Armeni , Iro Laina , Songyou Peng , Victor Adrian Prisacariu

We propose UniSeg3D, a unified 3D scene understanding framework that achieves panoptic, semantic, instance, interactive, referring, and open-vocabulary segmentation tasks within a single model. Most previous 3D segmentation approaches are…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Wei Xu , Chunsheng Shi , Sifan Tu , Xin Zhou , Dingkang Liang , Xiang Bai

Recognizing arbitrary or previously unseen categories is essential for comprehensive real-world 3D scene understanding. Currently, all existing methods rely on 2D or textual modalities during training or together at inference. This…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-06-04 Yue Li , Qi Ma , Runyi Yang , Huapeng Li , Mengjiao Ma , Bin Ren , Nikola Popovic , Nicu Sebe , Ender Konukoglu , Theo Gevers , Luc Van Gool , Martin R. Oswald , Danda Pani Paudel

Open-vocabulary 3D scene understanding presents a significant challenge in computer vision, with wide-ranging applications in embodied agents and augmented reality systems. Existing methods adopt neurel rendering methods as 3D…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-26 Jun Guo , Xiaojian Ma , Yue Fan , Huaping Liu , Qing Li

We introduce GQA, a new dataset for real-world visual reasoning and compositional question answering, seeking to address key shortcomings of previous VQA datasets. We have developed a strong and robust question engine that leverages scene…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-07-12 Drew A. Hudson , Christopher D. Manning

Semantic querying in complex 3D scenes through free-form language presents a significant challenge. Existing 3D scene understanding methods use large-scale training data and CLIP to align text queries with 3D semantic features. However,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Chenlu Zhan , Yufei Zhang , Gaoang Wang , Hongwei Wang

Visual Question Answering (VQA) concerns providing answers to Natural Language questions about images. Several deep neural network approaches have been proposed to model the task in an end-to-end fashion. Whereas the task is grounded in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-02-03 Mehrdad Alizadeh , Barbara Di Eugenio

Visual Question Answering on 3D Point Cloud (VQA-3D) is an emerging yet challenging field that aims at answering various types of textual questions given an entire point cloud scene. To tackle this problem, we propose the CLEVR3D, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-23 Xu Yan , Zhihao Yuan , Yuhao Du , Yinghong Liao , Yao Guo , Zhen Li , Shuguang Cui

Representing and understanding 3D environments in a structured manner is crucial for autonomous agents to navigate and reason about their surroundings. While traditional Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) methods generate metric…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Albert Gassol Puigjaner , Angelos Zacharia , Kostas Alexis

Seamless integration of virtual and physical worlds in augmented reality benefits from the system semantically "understanding" the physical environment. AR research has long focused on the potential of context awareness, demonstrating novel…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Chengyuan Xu , Radha Kumaran , Noah Stier , Kangyou Yu , Tobias Höllerer