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The classical models for irreversible diffusion-influenced reactions can be derived by introducing absorbing boundary conditions to over-damped continuous Brownian motion (BM) theory. As there is a clear corresponding stochastic process,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-13 Mauricio J. Del Razo , Hong Qian

This paper focuses on the study of existence and uniqueness of distributional and classical solutions to the Cauchy Boltzmann problem for the soft potential case assuming $S^{n-1}$ integrability of the angular part of the collision kernel…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Ricardo J. Alonso , Irene M. Gamba

We consider the stochastic 2-dimensional Cahn-Hilliard equation which is driven by the derivative in space of a space-time white noise. We use two different approaches to study this equation. First we prove that there exists a unique…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-05-08 Michael Rockner , Huanyu Yang , Rongchan Zhu

The starting point is a gradient Dirichlet form with respect to $\varrho\lambda^d$ on the space $L^2({\mathbb{R}}^d, \varrho\mu)$. Here $\lambda^d$ is the Lebesgue measure on ${\mathbb R}^d$, $\varrho$ a strictly positive density and $\mu$…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Torben Fattler , Martin Grothaus , Nathalie Steil

In this work, we are interested in building the fully discrete scheme for stochastic fractional diffusion equation driven by fractional Brownian sheet which is temporally and spatially fractional with Hurst parameters $H_{1}, H_{2}…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Daxin Nie , Jing Sun , Weihua Deng

We describe singular diffusion in bounded subsets $\Omega$ of $\mathbb{R}^n$ by form methods and characterize the associated operator. We also prove positivity and contractivity of the corresponding semigroup. This results in a description…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-28 Uta Freiberg , Christian Seifert

A coupled system of nonlinear mixed-type equations modeling early stages of angiogenesis is analyzed in a bounded domain. The system consists of stochastic differential equations describing the movement of the positions of the tip and stalk…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-24 Markus Fellner , Ansgar Jüngel

We extend Krylov and R\"{o}ckner's result \cite{KR} to the drift coefficients in critical Lebesgue space, and prove the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions for a class of SDEs. To be more precise, let $b: [0,T]\times{\mathbb…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-15 Jinlong Wei , Guangying Lv , Jiang-Lun Wu

We study the the Dirichlet problem for the cross-diffusion system \[ \partial_tu_i=\operatorname{div}\left(a_iu_i\nabla (u_1+u_2)\right)+f_i(u_1,u_2),\quad i=1,2,\quad a_i=const>0, \] in the cylinder $Q=\Omega\times (0,T]$. The functions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-11-15 Gonzalo Galiano , Sergey Shmarev , Julián Velasco

Motivated by porous medium equations with randomly perturbed velocity field, this paper considers a class of nonlinear degenerate diffusion equations with nonlinear conservative noise in bounded domains. The existence, uniqueness and…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Kai Du , Ruoyang Liu , Yuxing Wang

In this article, we investigate the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions to the continuous coagulation equation with collisional breakage for a class of unbounded collision kernels and distribution function. The collision kernels and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-12 Prasanta Kumar Barik , Ankik Kumar Giri

The aim of the book is to present some recent results in the theory of stochastic It\^o equations with singular deterministic part (drift) and its applications to second-order elliptic and parabolic equations with singular first-order…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-06 N. V. Krylov

We study the Dirichlet problem for a second order linear elliptic equation in a bounded smooth domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n \ge 3$, with the drift $\mathbf{b} $ belonging to the critical weak space $L^{n,\infty}(\Omega )$. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Hyunseok Kim , Tuoc Phan , Tai-Peng Tsai

We study a class of degenerate convection diffusion equations with a fractional nonlinear diffusion term. These equations are natural generalizations of anomalous diffusion equations, fractional conservations laws, local convection…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-07-28 Simone Cifani , Espen R. Jakobsen

We consider the reaction diffusion problem and present efficient ways to discretize and precondition in the singular perturbed case when the reaction term dominates the equation. Using the concepts of optimal test norm and saddle point…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-04-26 Constantin Bacuta , Daniel Hayes , Jacob Jacavage

We study the ergodicity of stochastic reaction-diffusion equation driven by subordinate Brownian motions. After establishing the strong Feller property and irreducibility of the system, we prove the tightness of the solution's law. These…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-01-06 Ran Wang , Lihu Xu

The Smoluchowski coagulation-diffusion PDE is a system of partial differential equations modelling the evolution in time of mass-bearing Brownian particles which are subject to short-range pairwise coagulation. This survey presents a fairly…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-02-14 Alan Hammond

Reactio-nonlocal diffusion equations model nonlocal transport and anomalous diffusion by replacing the Laplacian with a fractional power, capturing diffusion mechanisms beyond Brownian motion. We primarily study the semilinear problem \[…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Pu Yuan , Paul A. Zegeling

For diffusion-reaction equations employing a splitting procedure is attractive as it reduces the computational demand and facilitates a parallel implementation. Moreover, it opens up the possibility to construct second-order integrators…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-06 Lukas Einkemmer , Alexander Ostermann

In this paper, we study the asymptotic estimate of solution for a mixed-order time-fractional diffusion equation in a bounded domain subject to the homogeneous Dirichlet boundary condition. Firstly, the unique existence and regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-08-26 Zhiyuan Li , Xinchi Huang , Masahiro Yamamoto