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For a surface $S$ of sufficient complexity, Dehn twists act elliptically on the arc, curve, and relative arc graph of $S$. We show that composing a Dehn twist with a shift map results in a loxodromic isometry of the relative arc graph…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-12-20 Carolyn Abbott , Nicholas Miller , Priyam Patel

Let K be a number field, and let E be an elliptic curve over K. A famous result by Faltings of 1983 can be reformulated for elliptic curves as follows: if S is a set of primes of good reduction for E having density one, then the K-isogeny…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-09-13 Chris Hall , Antonella Perucca

We define new objects called 'horizontal $p$-adic $L$-functions' associated to $L$-values of twists of elliptic curves over $\mathbb{Q}$ by characters of $p$-power order and conductor prime to $p$. We study the fundamental properties of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Daniel Kriz , Asbjørn Christian Nordentoft

An algebraic function of the third order plays an important role in the problem of asymptotics of Hermite-Pad\'e approximants for two analytic functions with branch points. This algebraic function appears as the Cauchy transform of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 A. I. Aptekarev , D. N. Toulyakov , W. Van Assche

In the elastic shape analysis approach to shape matching and object classification, plane curves are represented as points in an infinite-dimensional Riemannian manifold, wherein shape dissimilarity is measured by geodesic distance. A…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Tom Needham

We show that the $p$-adic completion of any affine elliptic curve with ordinary reduction possesses Frobenius lifts whose "normalized" action on $1$-forms preserves mod $p$ the space of invariant $1$-forms. We next show that, after removing…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-07 Alexandru Buium

In this note we extend the theory of twists of elliptic curves as presented in various standard texts for characteristic not equal to two or three to the remaining characteristics. For this, we make explicit use of the correspondence…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-26 Max Kronberg , Muhammad Afzal Soomro , Jaap Top

Let $E:y^2=x^3+Ax^2+Bx+C$ be a nonconstant elliptic curve over $\mathbb{Q}(t)$ with at least one nontrivial $\mathbb{Q}(t)$-rational $2$-torsion point. We describe a method for finding $t_0\in\mathbb Q$ for which the corresponding…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-30 Ivica Gusić , Petra Tadić

Let $E/\mathbb{Q}$ be an elliptic curve and let $\rho_E \colon \operatorname{Gal}(\overline{\mathbb{Q}}/\mathbb{Q}) \to \operatorname{GL}(2, \widehat{\mathbb{Z}})$ be the adelic Galois representation attached to $E$. We describe and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Álvaro Lozano-Robledo , Benjamin York

For the study of the Mordell-Weil group of an elliptic curve ${\bf E}$ over a complex function field of a projective curve $B$, the first author introduced the use of differential-geometric methods arising from K\"ahler metrics on $\mathcal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Ngaiming Mok , Sui-Chung Ng

Lame curves are a particular class of elliptic curves (with a torsion point attached to them) which naturally arise when studying Lame operators with finite monodromy. They can be realized as covers of the projective line unramified outside…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Leonardo Zapponi

We give a brief review of the main results of the theory of elliptic hypergeometric functions -- a new class of special functions of mathematical physics. We prove the most general univariate exact integration formula generalizing Euler's…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2009-11-13 V. P. Spiridonov

For any number field $K$ and integer $0\leq r \leq 4$, we prove that there are infinitely many elliptic curves over $K$ of rank $r$. Our elliptic curves are obtained by specializing well-chosen nonisotrivial elliptic curves over the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-12 David Zywina

I give a brief overview of the mathematical theory of Noether symmetries of multifield cosmological models, which decompose naturally into visible and Hessian (a.k.a. 'hidden') symmetries. While visible symmetries correspond to those…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-02 Calin Iuliu Lazaroiu

In this paper we study the Hessian map $h_{d,r}$ which associates to any hypersurface of degree $d$ in ${\mathbb P}^r$ its Hessian hypersurface. We study general properties of this map and we prove that: $h_{d,1}$ is birational onto its…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Ciro Ciliberto , Giorgio Ottaviani

We investigate the global topology of 3-dimensional Hessian manifolds. We prove that any compact, orientable 3-dimensional Hessian manifold is either a Hantzsche-Wendt manifold or admits the structure of a K\"ahler mapping torus. We analyze…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Emmanuel Gnandi

In this paper, we study the finiteness problem of torsion points on an elliptic curve whose coordinates satisfy some multiplicative dependence relations. In particular, we prove that on an elliptic curve defined over a number field there…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-05-19 Fabrizio Barroero , Min Sha

We present a brief but nearly self-contained proof of a formula for the Weil-Petersson Hessian of the geodesic length of a closed curve (either simple or not simple) on a hyperbolic surface. The formula is the sum of the integrals of two…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-03 Michael Wolf

Let $\mathcal{E}$ be a $\mathbb{Q}$-isogeny class of elliptic curves defined over $\mathbb{Q}$. The isogeny graph associated to $\mathcal{E}$ is a graph which has a vertex for each element of $\mathcal{E}$ and an edge for each…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-23 Garen Chiloyan

In this paper, we investigate the geometric invariant properties of a normal curve on a smooth immersed surface under conformal transformation. We obtain an invariant-sufficient condition for the conformal image of a normal curve. We also…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Mohamd Saleem Lone