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Self-organizing map(SOM) have been widely applied in clustering, this paper focused on centroids of clusters and what they reveal. When the input vectors consists of time, latitude and longitude, the map can be strongly linked to physical…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-09-30 Yu Ding

Definitive cancer diagnosis and management depend upon the extraction of information from microscopy images by pathologists. These images contain complex information requiring time-consuming expert human interpretation that is prone to…

Massive volumes of high-dimensional data that evolves over time is continuously collected by contemporary information processing systems, which brings up the problem of organizing this data into clusters, i.e. achieve the purpose of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-10-22 Di Xu , Tianhang Long , Junbin Gao

Clustering aims to group unlabelled samples based on their similarities. It has become a significant tool for the analysis of high-dimensional data. However, most of the clustering methods merely generate pseudo labels and thus are unable…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Tianyi Huang , Shenghui Cheng , Stan Z. Li , Zhengjun Zhang

In recent years, the field of single-cell data analysis has seen a marked advancement in the development of clustering methods. Despite advancements, most of these algorithms still concentrate on analyzing the provided single-cell matrix…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-12-18 Dayu Hu , Ke Liang , Hao Yu , Xinwang Liu

Streaming data clustering is a popular research topic in data mining and machine learning. Since streaming data is usually analyzed in data chunks, it is more susceptible to encounter the dynamic cluster imbalance issue. That is, the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Yiqun Zhang , Sen Feng , Pengkai Wang , Zexi Tan , Xiaopeng Luo , Yuzhu Ji , Rong Zou , Yiu-ming Cheung

The recent advances in single-cell technologies have enabled us to profile genomic features at unprecedented resolution and datasets from multiple domains are available, including datasets that profile different types of genomic features…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-06-09 Pengcheng Zeng , Zhixiang Lin

This paper takes an information visualization perspective to visual representations in the general SOM paradigm. This involves viewing SOM-based visualizations through the eyes of Bertin's and Tufte's theories on data graphics. The regular…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-06-26 Peter Sarlin , Samuel Rönnqvist

Modern high-throughput sequencing technologies have enabled us to profile multiple molecular modalities from the same single cell, providing unprecedented opportunities to assay celluar heterogeneity from multiple biological layers.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-05-20 Pengcheng Zeng , Zhixiang Lin

This paper presents a technique in classifying the images into a number of classes or clusters desired by means of Self Organizing Map (SOM) Artificial Neural Network method. A number of 250 color images to be classified as previously done…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2012-06-04 Dian Pratiwi

We present an approach to model-based hierarchical clustering by formulating an objective function based on a Bayesian analysis. This model organizes the data into a cluster hierarchy while specifying a complex feature-set partitioning that…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-01-18 Shivakumar Vaithyanathan , Byron E Dom

Single-cell sequencing has a significant role to explore biological processes such as embryonic development, cancer evolution, and cell differentiation. These biological properties can be presented by a two-dimensional scatter plot.…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2021-10-19 Ziyi Liu , Minghui Liao , Fulin luo , Bo Du

The digital age has completely transformed the way that information is processed and stored, which makes cybersecurity a crucial field of research. Cybersecurity contains many different domains, but this work focuses on Intrusion Detection…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Rebekah Lane , Logan Cummins , Andy Perkins , George Trawick , Ioana Banicescu , Sudip Mittal

Single-cell data analysis seeks to characterize cellular heterogeneity based on high-dimensional gene expression profiles. Conventional approaches represent each cell as a vector in Euclidean space, which limits their ability to capture…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Xiang Xiang Wang , Sean Cottrell , Guo-Wei Wei

We attack the problem of learning concepts automatically from noisy web image search results. Going beyond low level attributes, such as colour and texture, we explore weakly-labelled datasets for the learning of higher level concepts, such…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-12-17 Eren Golge , Pinar Duygulu

This study explores the use of graph neural networks (GNNs) with hierarchical pooling and multiple convolution layers for cancer classification based on RNA-seq data. We combine gene expression data from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Thomas Vaitses Fontanari , Mariana Recamonde-Mendoza

Clustering analysis is fundamental in single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data analysis for elucidating cellular heterogeneity and diversity. Recent graph-based scRNA-seq clustering methods, particularly graph neural networks (GNNs),…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Ping Xu , Pengfei Wang , Zhiyuan Ning , Meng Xiao , Min Wu , Yuanchun Zhou

Clustering methods have led to a number of important discoveries in bioinformatics and beyond. A major challenge in their use is determining which clusters represent important underlying structure, as opposed to spurious sampling artifacts.…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-10-20 Hanwen Huang , Yufeng Liu , Ming Yuan , J. S. Marron

The clustering of data into physically meaningful subsets often requires assumptions regarding the number, size, or shape of the subgroups. Here, we present a new method, simultaneous coherent structure coloring (sCSC), which accomplishes…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-11-26 Brooke E. Husic , Kristy L. Schlueter-Kuck , John O. Dabiri

Introduction The focus of analyzing data from microarray experiments and extracting biological insight from such data has experienced a shift from identification of individual genes in association with a phenotype to that of biological…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2015-08-10 Lei Zhang , Linlin Wang , Pu Tian , Suyan Tian