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The combination of antiferromagnetic (AFM) spintronics and anomalous valley Hall effect (AVHE) is of great significance for potential applications in valleytronics. Here, we propose a design principle for achieving AVHE in A-type hexagonal…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-12-13 San-Dong Guo , Yu-Ling Tao , Zi-Yang Zhuo , Gangqiang Zhu , Yee Sin Ang

The antiferromagnetic (AFM) materials are distinguished by zero net magnetic moment, high resistance to external magnetic disturbances, and ultrafast dynamic responses. For advancing AFM materials in spintronic and valleytronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-23 Ankita Phutela , Saswata Bhattacharya

Superior to ferromagnetic (FM) materials, antiferromagnetic (AFM) materials do not have any net magnetic moment and are robust to external magnetic perturbation with ultra-high dynamic speed. To achieve spontaneous valley polarization and…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-30 San-Dong Guo , Liguo Zhang , Yiwen Zhang , Guangzhao Wang

Antiferromagnetic (AFM) spintronics provides a route towards energy-efficient and ultrafast device applications. Achieving anomalous valley Hall effect (AVHE) in AFM monolayers is thus of considerable interest for both fundamental condensed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-22 San-Dong Guo , Wei Xu , Yang Xue , Gangqiang Zhu , Yee Sin Ang

Exploring combination of antiferromagnetic (AFM) spintronics and anomalous valley Hall effect (AVHE) is one of the most important questions for valleytronic applications. The key to address this issue is to achieve spin splitting around the…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-05-30 San-Dong Guo , Liguo Zhang , Xiao-Shu Guo , Gangqiang Zhu

Anomalous valley Hall (AVH) effect is a fundamental transport phenomenon in the field of condensed-matter physics. Usually, the research on AVH effect is mainly focused on 2D lattices with ferromagnetic order. Here, by means of model…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-27 Wenhui Du , Rui Peng , Zhonglin He , Ying Dai , Baibiao Huang , Yandong Ma

Compared to the ferromagnetic materials that realize the anomalous valley Hall effect by breaking time-reversal symmetry and spin-orbit coupling, the antiferromagnetic materials with the joint spatial inversion and time-reversal (PT)…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-12 Yiding Wang , Hanbo Sun , Chao Wu , Weixi Zhang , San-Dong Guo , Yanchao She , Ping Li

The integration of ferroelectric (FE) and antiferromagnetic (AFM) orders in twodimensional (2D) materials provides a promising avenue for the nonvolatile control of coupled spin and valley degrees of freedom, a capability central to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-07 Quan Shen , Wenhu Liao , Degao Xu , Jiansheng Dong , Jianing Tan

Altermagnetism, as a new category of collinear magnetism distinct from traditional ferromagnetism and antiferromagnetism, exhibits the spin splitting without net magnetization. Currently, researchers are focus on searching three-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-26 Hanbo Sun , Pengqiang Dong , Chao Wu , Ping Li

Ferrovalley materials can achieve manipulation of the valley degree of freedom with intrinsic spontaneous valley polarization introduced by their intrinsic ferromagnetism. A good ferrovalley material should possess perpendicular magnetic…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-05 San-Dong Guo , Jing-Xin Zhu , Wen-Qi Mu , Bang-Gui Liu

Anomalous Hall effect (AHE), a protocol of various low-power dissipation quantum phenomena and a fundamental precursor of intriguing topological phases of matter, is usually observed in ferromagnetic materials with orthogonal configuration…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-04-27 Jin Cao , Wei Jiang , Xiao-Ping Li , Daifeng Tu , Jiadong Zhou , Jianhui Zhou , Yugui Yao

Achieving external control over the anomalous valley Hall (AVH) effect is essential for advancing valleytronic applications. However, many of the existing approaches suffer from limitations such as irreversibility or volatility. In this…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-20 Ankita Phutela , Saswata Bhattacharya

The valley-polarized quantum anomalous Hall effect (VQAHE) attracts intensive interest since it uniquely combines valleytronics and spintronics with nontrivial band topology. Here, based on first-principles calculations and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-02-02 Fangyang Zhan , Baobing Zheng , Xiaoliang Xiao , Jing Fan , Xiaozhi Wu , Rui Wang

Coexistence of intrinsic ferrovalley (FV) and nontrivial band topology attracts intensive interest both for its fundamental physics and for its potential applications, namely valley-polarized quantum anomalous Hall insulator (VQAHI). Here,…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-01-25 San-Dong Guo , Wen-Qi Mu , Bang-Gui Liu

Valleytronics rooted in the valley degree of freedom is of both theoretical and technological importance as it offers additional opportunities for information storage and electronic, magnetic and optical switches. In analogy to…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-01-04 Wen-Yi Tong , Shi-Jing Gong , Xiangang Wan , Chun-Gang Duan

The anomalous Hall effect (AHE), a Hall signal occurring without an external magnetic field, is one of the most significant phenomena. However, understanding the AHE mechanism has been challenging and largely restricted to ferromagnetic…

Layer-polarized anomalous Hall effect (LP-AHE), derived from the coupling between Berry curvature and layer degree of freedom, is of importance for both fundamental physics and device applications. Nonetheless, the current research paradigm…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-24 Ting Zhang , Xilong Xu , Baibiao Huang , Ying Dai , Liangzhi Kou , Yandong Ma

Superior to ferromagnetic (FM) valleytronics, antiferromagnetic (AFM) counterpart exhibits ultradense and ultrafast potential due to their intrinsic advantages of zero stray field, terahertz dynamics, and compensated moment of…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-12 San-Dong Guo , Ping Li , Guangzhao Wang

The anomalous valley Hall effect (AVHE) is a pivotal phenomenon that allows for the exploitation of the valley degree of freedom in materials. A general strategy for its realization and manipulation is crucial for valleytronics. Here, by…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-02-25 Yongqian Zhu , Jia-Tao Sun , Jinbo Pan , Jun Deng , Shixuan Du

An anomalous Hall effect (AHE) in antiferromagnetic (AF) systems with no net magnetization is of considerable interest for both fundamental physics and spintronic applications. Of particular interest is the two-dimensional van der Waals…

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