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Related papers: Quantum Tunneling and the Aharonov-Bohm effect

200 papers

We study the interactions of non-abelian vortices in two spatial dimensions. These interactions have novel features, because the Aharonov-Bohm effect enables a pair of vortices to exchange quantum numbers. The cross section for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Hoi-Kwong Lo , John Preskill

We propose an asymmetric double quantum well structure with a common continuum and investigate the effect of resonant tunneling on the control of coherent electron population transfer between the two quantum wells. By numerically solving…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-22 Ni Cui , Yueping Niu , Shangqing Gong

We study the effect of Aharonov-Bohm flux on the superconducting state in metallic cylinders. Although Byers and Yang attributed flux quantization to the flux-dependent minimum of kinetic energies of the Cooper pairs, it is shown that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Mi-Ae Park , Yong-Jihn Kim

We consider a Volovik's analog model for description of a topological defects in a superfluid and we investigate the scattering of quasiparticles in this background. The analog of the gravitational Aharonov-Bohm in this system is found. An…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 L. C. Garcia de Andrade , A. M. de M. Carvalho , C. Furtado

We consider the magnetic flux in a quantum mechanical superposition of two values and find that the Aharonov-Bohm effect interference pattern contains information about the nature of the superposition, allowing information about the state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-12 Kaća Bradonjić , John D. Swain

We present lateral transport measurements on strongly, vertically coupled quantum dots formed in separate quantum wells in a GaAs/AlGaAs heterostructure. Coulomb oscillations are observed forming a honeycomb lattice consistent with two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. W. Rushforth , C. G. Smith , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , G. A. C. Jones , D. Anderson , M. Pepper

In this work, we investigate how both rotation and a Coulomb potential affect the quantum mechanical description of a spin-$1/2$ particle in the presence of the Aharonov-Bohm effect. We employ the method of the self-adjoint extensions in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-09 Márcio M. Cunha , Fabiano M. Andrade , Edilberto O. Silva

Edge states of the quantum Hall fluid provide an opportunity to study mesoscopic effects in a highly correlated electron system that is both experimentally accessible and theoretically tractable. In this paper we review recent work on the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Michael R. Geller , Daniel Loss

Optical properties of a two-dimensional quantum ring with pseudopotential in the presence of an external magnetic field and magnetic flux have been theoretically investigated. Our results show that both of the pseudopotential and magnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Shijun Liang , Wenfang Xie

A prime example of quantum tunnelling is the semiclassical 'energy splitting' of the levels of a symmetrical double well potential, or equivalently the flipping rate of an instanton. Curiously the accepted expression for the ground state…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-03-28 J. H. Hannay

We study novel types of contributions to the partition function of the Maxwell system defined on a small compact manifold. These contributions, often not addressed in the perturbative treatment with physical photons, emerge as a result of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 ChunJun Cao , Yuan Yao , Ariel R. Zhitnitsky

We make a brief review of the Kramers escape rate theory for the probabilistic motion of a particle in a potential well U(x), and under the influence of classical fluctuation forces. The Kramers theory is extended in order to take into…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. J. Faria , H. M. Franca , R. C. Sponchiado

We review the construction of a low-energy effective field theory and its state space for "abelian" quantum Hall fluids. The scaling limit of the incompressible fluid is described by a Chern-Simons theory in 2+1 dimensions on a manifold…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-03-05 Samuel Bieri , Juerg Froehlich

We have studied a Hubbard ring with alternating site potentials for half filling in presence of a magnetic flux. Using a mean field approach we have calculated the conductivity of such a ring at low and high temperatures. The interplay of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Sanjay Gupta , Shreekantha Sil , Bibhas Bhattacharyya

This is a review of electronic quantum interference in mesoscopic ring structures based on graphene, with a focus on the interplay between the Aharonov-Bohm effect and the peculiar electronic and transport properties of this material. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-08-06 Jörg Schelter , Patrik Recher , Björn Trauzettel

In Aharonov-Bohm (AB) cavities forming doubly connected ballistic structures, h/e AB oscillations that result from the interference among the complicated trapped paths in the cavity can be described by the framework of the semiclassical…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 Shiro Kawabata

We show that the linking of a semiclassical path of a charged particle with a knotted magnetic solenoid results in the Aharonov-Bohm effect. The phase shift in the wave function is proportional to the flux intersecting a certain connected…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-16 Roman V. Buniy , Thomas W. Kephart

We investigate Aharonov-Bohm-type oscillations of the thermopower of a quantum dot embedded in a ring for the case when the interaction between electrons can be neglected. The thermopower is shown to be strongly flux dependent, and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Ya. M. Blanter , C. Bruder , Rosario Fazio , Herbert Schoeller

The WKB and instanton answers for the tunnel splitting of the ground state in a symmetric double well potential are both reduced to an expression involving only the functionals of the potential, without the need for solving any auxilliary…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Anupam Garg

We present a magnetic double-well Hamiltonian where the tunneling between the two wells vanishes, as recently announced.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-09-04 Charles L. Fefferman , Jacob Shapiro , Michael I. Weinstein