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With the increasing amount of data available to scientists in disciplines as diverse as bioinformatics, physics, and remote sensing, scientific workflow systems are becoming increasingly important for composing and executing scalable data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-03-20 Jonathan Bader , Nils Diedrich , Lauritz Thamsen , Odej Kao

Scientific workflow management systems enable the reproducible execution of data analysis pipelines on cluster infrastructures managed by resource managers such as Kubernetes, Slurm, or HTCondor. These resource managers require resource…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-03 Jonathan Bader , Ansgar Lößer , Lauritz Thamsen , Björn Scheuermann , Odej Kao

Scientific workflows are used to analyze large amounts of data. These workflows comprise numerous tasks, many of which are executed repeatedly, running the same custom program on different inputs. Users specify resource allocations for each…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-10-11 Fabian Lehmann , Jonathan Bader , Ninon De Mecquenem , Xing Wang , Vasilis Bountris , Florian Friederici , Ulf Leser , Lauritz Thamsen

Scientific workflow management systems support large-scale data analysis on cluster infrastructures. For this, they interact with resource managers which schedule workflow tasks onto cluster nodes. In addition to workflow task descriptions,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-30 Jonathan Bader , Kathleen West , Soeren Becker , Svetlana Kulagina , Fabian Lehmann , Lauritz Thamsen , Henning Meyerhenke , Odej Kao

Many algorithms in workflow scheduling and resource provisioning rely on the performance estimation of tasks to produce a scheduling plan. A profiler that is capable of modeling the execution of tasks and predicting their runtime…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-03-01 Muhammad H. Hilman , Maria A. Rodriguez , Rajkumar Buyya

In the recent years, scientific workflows gained more and more popularity. In scientific workflows, tasks are typically treated as black boxes. Dealing with their complex interrelations to identify optimization potentials and bottlenecks is…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-09-13 Ansgar Lößer , Joel Witzke , Florian Schintke , Björn Scheuermann

Scientific workflows typically comprise a multitude of different processing steps which often are executed in parallel on different partitions of the input data. These executions, in turn, must be scheduled on the compute nodes of the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Jonathan Bader , Fabian Lehmann , Alexander Groth , Lauritz Thamsen , Dominik Scheinert , Jonathan Will , Ulf Leser , Odej Kao

The collaborative efforts of large communities in science experiments, often comprising thousands of global members, reflect a monumental commitment to exploration and discovery. Recently, advanced and complex data processing has gained…

Inferences about hypotheses are ubiquitous in the cognitive sciences. Bayes factors provide one general way to compare different hypotheses by their compatibility with the observed data. Those quantifications can then also be used to choose…

Scientific workflows are designed as directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) and consist of multiple dependent task definitions. They are executed over a large amount of data, often resulting in thousands of tasks with heterogeneous compute…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-19 Jonathan Bader , Nicolas Zunker , Soeren Becker , Odej Kao

The prevalence of scientific workflows with high computational demands calls for their execution on various distributed computing platforms, including large-scale leadership-class high-performance computing (HPC) clusters. To handle the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-02-10 Tainã Coleman , Henri Casanova , Ketan Maheshwari , Loïc Pottier , Sean R. Wilkinson , Justin Wozniak , Frédéric Suter , Mallikarjun Shankar , Rafael Ferreira da Silva

To extract value from evergrowing volumes of data, coming from a number of different sources, and to drive decision making, organizations frequently resort to the composition of data processing workflows, since they are expressive,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-12-13 Sérgio Esteves , Helena Galhardas , Luís Veiga

Scientific workflows process extensive data sets over clusters of independent nodes, which requires a complex stack of infrastructure components, especially a resource manager (RM) for task-to-node assignment, a distributed file system…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Fabian Lehmann , Jonathan Bader , Friedrich Tschirpke , Ninon De Mecquenem , Ansgar Lößer , Soeren Becker , Katarzyna Ewa Lewińska , Lauritz Thamsen , Ulf Leser

Scientific workflow management systems like Nextflow support large-scale data analysis by abstracting away the details of scientific workflows. In these systems, workflows consist of several abstract tasks, of which instances are run in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-01-20 Jonathan Bader , Lauritz Thamsen , Svetlana Kulagina , Jonathan Will , Henning Meyerhenke , Odej Kao

Failed workloads that consumed significant computational resources in time and space affect the efficiency of data centers significantly and thus limit the amount of scientific work that can be achieved. While the computational power has…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-01-13 Jie Li , Rui Wang , Ghazanfar Ali , Tommy Dang , Alan Sill , Yong Chen

Scientific workflows have been predominantly used for complex and large scale data analysis and scientific computation/automation and the need for robust workflow scheduling techniques has grown considerably. But, most of the existing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-04 S. Jaya Nirmala , Amrith Rajagopal Setlur , Har Simrat Singh , Sudhanshu Khoriya

Workflows provide an expressive programming model for fine-grained control of large-scale applications in distributed computing environments. Accurate estimates of complex workflow execution metrics on large-scale machines have several key…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-04-18 Alok Singh , Mai Nguyen , Shweta Purawat , Daniel Crawl , Ilkay Altintas

Over the last two decades, scientific workflow management systems (SWfMS) have emerged as a means to facilitate the design, execution, and monitoring of reusable scientific data processing pipelines. At the same time, the amounts of data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-03-29 Marc Bux , Ulf Leser

Experiments in research on memory, language, and in other areas of cognitive science are increasingly being analyzed using Bayesian methods. This has been facilitated by the development of probabilistic programming languages such as Stan,…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-03-02 Daniel J. Schad , Michael Betancourt , Shravan Vasishth

Scientific workflows are critical to scientific data analysis and often involve computationally intensive processing of large datasets on compute clusters. As such, their execution tends to be long-running and resource-intensive, resulting…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-03-09 Kathleen West , Youssef Moawad , Fabian Lehmann , Vasilis Bountris , Ulf Leser , Yehia Elkhatib , Lauritz Thamsen
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